Viser treff 406-425 av 1796

    • Development and validation of the Efficacy Safety Score (ESS), a novel tool for postoperative patient management 

      Skraastad, Erlend Johan; Ræder, Johan; Dahl, Vegard; Bjertnæs, Lars J.; Kuklin, Vladimir (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-03-28)
      Background: <br> Several reports have shown that postoperative monitoring of general safety and quality issues, including pain treatment, after discharge from recovery is often non-systematic and inadequate. We suggest a new score with assessment of key recovery parameters, as a supportive tool for postoperative care and a call-out algorithm for need of extra help. The aim of this investigation ...
    • Development of 8f-labeled radiotracers for pet imaging of the adenosine a2a receptor: Synthesis, radiolabeling and preliminary biological evaluation 

      Lai, Thu Hang; Schröder, Susann; Toussaint, Magali; Dukić-Stefanović, Sladjana; Kranz, Mathias; Ludwig, Friedrich-Alexander; Fischer, Steffen; Steinbach, Jörg; Deuther-Conrad, Winnie; Brust, Peter; Moldovan, Rareş-Petru (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-25)
      The adenosine A<sub>2A</sub> receptor (A<sub>2A</sub>R) represents a potential therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases. Aiming at the development of a positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer to monitor changes of receptor density and/or occupancy during the A<sub>2A</sub>R-tailored therapy, we designed a library of fluorinated analogs based on a recently published lead compound ...
    • Development of a feasible and responsive ultrasound inflammation score for rheumatoid arthritis through a data-driven approach 

      Aga, Anna-Birgitte; Hammer, Hilde Berner; Olsen, Inge Christoffer; Uhlig, Till; Kvien, Tore Kristian; Heijde, Desirée van der; Fremstad, Hallvard; Madland, Tor Magne; Lexberg, Åse; Haukeland, Hilde; Rødevand, Erik; Høili, Christian; Stray, Hilde; Noraas, Anne Lindtner; Hansen, Inger Johanne Widding; Bakland, Gunnstein; Lillegraven, Siri; Lie, Elisabeth; Haavardsholm, Espen A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-12-16)
      Objective: To develop and validate a responsive and feasible ultrasound inflammation score for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: We used data from cohorts of early RA (development) and established RA starting/switching biologic therapy (validation). 4 tendons and 36 joints were examined by a grey scale (GSUS) and power Doppler semiquantitative ultrasound (PDUS) scoring system (full score). ...
    • The development of a multilingual tool for facilitating the primary-specialty care interface in low resource settings: the MSF tele-expertise system 

      Bonnardot, Laurent; Liu, Joanne; Wootton, Elizabeth; Amoros, Isabel; Olson, David; Wong, Sidney; Wootton, Richard (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      In 2009, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) started a pilot trial of store-and-forward telemedicine to support field workers. One network was operated in French and one in English; a third, Spanish network was brought into operation in 2012. The three telemedicine pilots were then combined to form a single multilingual tele-expertise system, tailored to support MSF field staff. We conducted a retrospective ...
    • Development of a Score Predicting Survival after Palliative Reirradiation 

      Nieder, Carsten; Andratschke, Nicolaus; Angelo, Kent; Haukland, Ellinor; Grosu, Anca L. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    • The development of a tool to assess medical students’ non-technical skills–The Norwegian medical students’ non-technical skills (NorMS-NTS) 

      Prydz, Katrine; Dieckmann, Gerhard Peter; Musson, David; Wisborg, Torben (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-07)
      Purpose - New physicians need to master non-technical skills (NTS), as high levels of NTS have been shown to increase patient safety. It has also been shown that NTS can be improved through training. This study aimed to establish the necessary NTS for Norwegian medical students to create a tool for formative and summative assessments.<p> <p>Methods - Focus group interviews were conducted with ...
    • Development of post-pericardiotomy syndrome is preceded by an increase in pro-inflammatory and a decrease in anti-inflammatory serological markers 

      Snefjellå, Nora; Lappegård, Knut Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      The post-pericardiotomy syndrome (PPS) is a common complication after cardiac surgery, occuring in 10-40% of patients. PPS may prolong hospitalization, and even serious complications like tamponade and constrictive pericarditis may occur. Early diagnosis and treatment may reduce morbidity. In 50 patients transferred to our hospital after cardiac surgery we found an increase in pro-inflammatory and ...
    • Development of quantitative assay for simultaneous measurement of purine metabolites and creatinine in biobanked urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry 

      Svistounov, Dmitri; Solbu, Marit Dahl; Jenssen, Trond Geir; Mathisen, Ulla Dorte; Hansen, Terkel; Elgstøen, Katja Benedikte Prestø; Zykova, Svetlana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-20)
      Purine metabolism is essential for all known living creatures, including humans in whom elevated serum concentration of purine break-down product uric acid (UA) is probably an independent risk factor for mortality, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular events. An automated multiplex assay that measures several purine metabolites could therefore prove useful in many areas of medical, veterinary and ...
    • Development of UHPLC-MS/MS methods to quantify 25 antihypertensive drugs in serum in a cohort of patients treated for hypertension 

      Thorstensen, Christian W.; Clasen, Per-Erik; Rognstad, Stine; Haldsrud, Renate; Føreid, Siri; Helstrøm, Trine; Bergland, Ola Undrum; Halvorsen, Lene Vernås; Aune, Arleen; Olsen, Erik; Brobak, Karl Marius; Høieggen, Aud; Gustavsen, Ingebjørg G.; Larstorp, Anne Cecilie Kjeldsen; Søraas, Camilla Lund; Opdal, Mimi Stokke (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-23)
      We developed three ultra-high pressure liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry detection (UHPLCMS/MS) methods to quantify 25 antihypertensive drugs in serum samples. Patient-reported drug lists were collected, and drug concentrations were analysed in samples from 547 patients, half with uncontrolled hypertension, and all treated with ≥ 2 antihypertensive drugs. For sample preparation, ...
    • Diabetes on Twitter: A Sentiment Analysis 

      Gabarron, Elia; Dorronzoro, Enrique; Rivera-Romero, Octavio; Wynn, Rolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-19)
      Background: <br>Contents published on social media have an impact on individuals and on their decision-making. Knowing the sentiment towards diabetes is fundamental to understanding the impact that such information could have on people affected with this health condition and their family members. The objective of this study is to analyze the sentiment expressed in messages on diabetes posted ...
    • Diagnosing comorbidity in psychiatric hospital:challenging the validity of administrative registers 

      Øiesvold, Terje; Nivison, Mary; Hansen, Vidje; Skre, Ingunn; Østensen, Line; Sørgaard, Knut (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Background This study will explore the validity of psychiatric diagnoses in administrative registers with special emphasis on comorbid anxiety and substance use disorders. Methods All new patients admitted to psychiatric hospital in northern Norway during one year were asked to participate. Of 477 patients found eligible, 272 gave their informed consent. 250 patients (52%) with hospital ...
    • Diagnostic accuracy of anti-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]-FACBC PET/MRI in gliomas 

      Karlberg, Anna Maria; Pedersen, Lars Kjelsberg; Vindstad, Benedikte Emilie; Skjulsvik, Anne Jarstein; Johansen, Håkon; Solheim, Ole Skeidsvoll; Skogen, Karoline; Kvistad, Kjell Arne; Bogsrud, Trond; Myrmel, Kristin Smistad; Giskeødegård, Guro F.; Ingebrigtsen, Tor; Berntsen, Erik Magnus; Eikenes, Live (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-30)
      Purpose - The primary aim was to evaluate whether anti-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]FACBC PET combined with conventional MRI correlated better with histomolecular diagnosis (reference standard) than MRI alone in glioma diagnostics. The ability of anti-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]FACBC to differentiate between molecular and histopathological entities in gliomas was also evaluated.<p> <p>Methods - In this prospective ...
    • Diagnostic Blood Biomarkers for Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Systematic Review 

      Wikan, Vårin Eiriksdatter; Tøndel, Birgitte Gladsø; Morelli, Vania Maris; Brodin, Ellen Elisabeth; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas; Hansen, John Bjarne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-06)
      (1) Background: The current diagnostic algorithm for acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is associated with the overuse of CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA). An additional highly specific blood test could potentially lower the proportion of patients with suspected PE that require CTPA. The aim was to summarize the literature on the diagnostic performance of biomarkers of patients admitted to an emergency ...
    • Diagnostic imaging and ionizing radiation exposure in a level 1 trauma centre population met with trauma team activation: a one-year patient record audit 

      Bågenholm, Anna; Løvhaugen, Pål; Sundset, Rune; Ingebrigtsen, Tor (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-15)
      This audit describes ionizing and non-ionizing diagnostic imaging at a regional trauma centre. All 144 patients (males 79.2%, median age 31 years) met with trauma team activation from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2015 were included. We used data from electronic health records to identify all diagnostic imaging and report radiation exposure as dose area product (DAP) for conventional radiography ...
    • Diagnostic laboratory testing for Charcot Marie Tooth disease (CMT): the spectrum of gene defects in Norwegian patients with CMT and its implications for future genetic test strategies. 

      Østern, Rune André Helland; Fagerheim, Toril; Hjellnes, Helene; Nygård, Bjørn; Mellgren, Svein Ivar; Nilssen, Øivind (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      The importance of diagnosing and treating co-occurring psychiatric disorders among substance abusers in treatment has received much attention. The aim of this study was to investigate to which extent co-occurring psychiatric disorders are diagnosed in a clinical population of substance abusers, and which factors (including the use of MINI-Plus) that influence the diagnosing of co-occurring psychiatric ...
    • Diagnostic value of antibodies against mutated citrullinated vimentin for rheumatoid arthritis 

      Besada, Emilio; Nikolaisen, Cathrin; Nossent, Johannes C (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic efficiency of anti-MCV, anti-CCP2 and RF detection for patients with RA. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of patients with established rheumatic disease: rheumatoid arthritis (RA; n=75), psoriatic arthritis (PsA; n=25), 27 patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS; n=27) and connective tissue disease (CTD; n=17). Anti-CCP2, anti-MCV and RF were detected by ...
    • Diagnostikk av øyeinfeksjoner. Strategimøte nr. 32, 2018 

      Brekke, Hanne; Romstad, Monica Regine; Stubhaug, Tore Taksdal; Åsheim, Sandra Elena; Mengshoel, Anne Torunn (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2018-04)
      Det 32. Strategimøte i regi av Referansegruppen for eksterne kvalitetsvurderinger i bakteriologi, mykologi og parasittologi omhandlet øyeinfeksjoner og ble avholdt 31.10.2018 på Gjestehuset Lovisenberg i Oslo. På møtet deltok 40 personer fra 20 av landets medisinskmikrobiologiske laboratorier.<p> <p>Ansvarlig programkomité, som også har ferdigstilt denne avsluttende rapporten, var Hanne Brekke, ...
    • Dialog og refleksjon. Festskrift til Tom Andersens 60 års dag 

      Anderson, Harlene; Flåm, Anna Margrethe; Talberg, Pål; Forsdahl, Anders; Gergen, Kenneth. J.; Hartviksen, Ivar; Hoffman, Lynn; Høyer, Georg; Kjellberg, Eva; Korvald, Erik; kristiansen, Unni; Lebenbaum, Peter; Lindseth, Anders; McNamee, Sheila; Mjøs, Ole. D.; Penn, Peggy; Reichelt, Ebbe. G.; Reichelt, Sissel; Seikkula, Jaakko; Aaltonen, Jukka; Alakare, Birgitta; Shotter, John; Katz, Arlene M.; Stensland, Per; Søgaard, Anne Johanne; Fønnebø, Vinjar; Wagner, Judith; Wifstad, Åge; Øverberg, Gudrun; Aaraas, Ivar; Njølstad, Inger (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 1996)
    • Dietary changes in early-stage breast cancer patients from pre-surgery and over the 12 months post-surgery 

      Brunvoll, Sonja Hjellegjerde; Thune, Inger; Bertheussen, Gro Falkener; Fjeldheim, Frøydis Nyborg; Flote, Vidar Gordon; Frydenberg, Hanne; Lundgren, Steinar; Skjerven, Helle; Lømo, Jon; Fagerland, Morten; McTiernan, Anne; Schlichting, Ellen; Hjartåker, Anette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-19)
      The time after a breast cancer diagnosis is a potential period for making positive dietary changes, but previous results are conflicting. The main aim of the present study was to study breast cancer patients’ dietary changes during the 12 months post-surgery and from 12 months pre-surgery to 12 months post-surgery with repeated administration of a 7-d pre-coded food diary and an FFQ, respectively. ...
    • Dietary intake of marine n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and future risk of venous thromboembolism 

      Isaksen, Trond; Evensen, Line Holtet; Johnsen, Stein Harald; Jacobsen, Bjarne K.; Hindberg, Kristian; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas; Hansen, John-Bjarne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-13)
      <p><i>Background</i>: Studies on the association between long‐chained n‐3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n‐3 PUFAs) and risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) are conflicting, potentially due to challenges related to assessment of n‐3 PUFA intake and changes in diet during follow‐up.</p> <p><i>Objectives</i>: To investigate whether dietary intake of marine n‐3 PUFAs was associated with risk of incident ...