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Az Eichmann-per. Magyarország és a holokauszt globális emlékezetének kezdete” [The Eichmann trial. Hungary and the beginning of global Holocaust memory]
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022)Adolf Eichmannt, az SS alezredesét (SS-Obersturmbannführer) izraeli titkos ügynökök fogták el 1960. május 11-én Argentínában, Buenos Aires egyik külvárosi részén. A foglyot ezt követően teljes titokban Izraelbe szállították, ahol hamarosan bíróság elé állították. Tizenöt bűncselekmény elkövetésével vádolták, melyek között olyan súlyosak is szerepeltek, mint az emberiség elleni bűncselekmények, a ... -
Strengthening Global Reach: Arctic Review Joins Brill
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-04-23)The idea of Arctic Review on Law and Politics emerged over a coffee table at the Faculty of Law at the Arctic University of Norway sometime in 2009. The vision of a scholarly journal dedicated to legal and political issues related to the Circumpolar North was inspired by the Stoltenberg government’s new Arctic policy, the faculty’s research priorities, i.e. Indigenous rights and law of the sea, ... -
Cognitive efficiency and expertise-dependent automaticity in the working memory performance of bilinguals
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-12)The concepts of cognitive efficiency (CE) and expertise-dependent automaticity are central to the understanding of cognitive adaptations related to bilingual experiences. This study examined their behavioral manifestations in bilingual young adults by manipulating the cognitive load of a working memory task; the possibility to manipulate the difficulty of a cognitive task is necessary to observe ... -
Pharmacodynamic and electrophysiological properties of drugs used for cardiovascular support during hypothermia
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2025-06-06)<p><i>Background:</i> Hypothermia, defined as core temperature <35°C, is a lethal condition due to the risk of cardiovascular dysfunction and lethal arrhythmias. Despite this, treatment guidelines are inconsistent on pharmacological interventions. Basic research suggests diminished cardiovascular effects of β-agonist during hypothermia. The phosphodiesterase-3 (PDE3)-inhibitors milrinone and ... -
Resuscitation from severe accidental hypothermia - An experimental study with special reference to management of hypothermia-induced cardiovascular dysfunction and cardiac arrest
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2025-06-06)Successful management of patients suffering accidental hypothermia can be challenged by a circulatory dysfunction associated with impaired cardiac contractility and reduced intravascular volume. Furthermore, effects of medications can be altered during hypothermia. Despite reports demonstrating survival from hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA) treated with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and rewarming ... -
Building trustworthy AI: Transparent AI systems via language models, ontologies, and logical reasoning (TranspNet)
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025-05-16)Growing concerns over the lack of transparency in AI, particularly in high-stakes fields like healthcare and finance, drive the need for explainable and trustworthy systems. While Large Language Models (LLMs) perform exceptionally well in generating accurate outputs, their “black box” nature poses significant challenges to transparency and trust. To address this, the paper proposes the TranspNet ... -
Symbolic-AI-fusion deep learning (SAIF-DL): Encoding knowledge into training with answer set programming loss penalties by a novel loss function approach
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025-05-16)This paper presents a hybrid methodology that enhances the training process of deep learning (DL) models by embedding domain expert knowledge using ontologies and answer set programming (ASP). By integrating these symbolic AI methods, we encode domain-specific constraints, rules, and logical reasoning directly into the model’s learning process, thereby improving both performance and trustworthiness. ... -
Curiography
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025)This entry introduces curiography as an innovative way of doing research in the era of the Anthropocene. Curiography is an epistemological framework that applies and critically evaluates the philosophical potential of curiosity to practice academic inquiry. It challenges the anthropocentric legacy of ethnographic methodology by inviting its practitioner to move beyond dominating human-centric methods ... -
Konsekvenser av skolestrukturendringer i videregående skole - En kunnskapsoppsummering om skolesentralisering, reisevei, hybeltilværelse og alternative modeller for videregående opplæring
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-04-11)Denne kunnskapsoppsummeringen er utarbeidet av Nordlandsforskning på oppdrag fra Trøndelag fylkeskommune og er en gjennomgang på forskningslitteratur og evalueringer som omhandler konsekvenser av skolestrukturendringer og sentralisering i videregående skole i en nordisk kontekst. Gjennomgangen er basert på en rapid review og inkluderer nordiske publikasjoner fra ulike fagdisipliner og med ulike ... -
Vurderinger av barnets beste ved skolestrukturendringer - En veileder til barnerettighetsvurderinger basert på norsk lovverk, eksisterende veiledere og lovlighetskontroller
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-04-11)Spørsmålet om hvordan hensynet til barnets beste skal vurderes i saker om endringer i skolestruktur, har fått økt oppmerksomhet både rettslig og politisk de siste årene. Dette har særlig aktualisert seg gjennom rettspraksis, nye lovbestemmelser, og en generell styrking av barns rettigheter i norsk og internasjonal rett. I tillegg har emnet fått en tydeligere plass i den offentlige debatten. <p> <p>Med ... -
Jordkjemi ved tunanlegget på Rødskjær
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-05-15)Arkeologiske undersøkelser på Rødskjær i Tjeldsund kommune i 2023 avdekket et tidligere ukjent tunanlegg med over 1000 strukturer, inkludert 16 hustufter. For å belyse aktivitetsmønstre og funksjonsinndeling ble 425 jordprøver analysert ved hjelp av Olsen P (fosfat), magnetisk susceptibilitet (MS og MS550), pXRF, pH og glødetap (%LOI). Analysene bekreftet tydelig hustuftene og avgrenset tunområdet, ... -
Roadmap to sustainably develop the European seaweed industry
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-13)How to build a sustainable seaweed industry is important in Europe’s quest to produce 8 million tons of seaweed by 2030. Based on interviews with industry representatives and an expert-workshop, we developed an interdisciplinary roadmap that addresses sustainable development holistically. We argue that sustainable practices must leverage synergies with existing industries (e.g. IMTA systems, offshore ... -
Erstatning for positiv kontraktsinteresse i anskaffelsesretten
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2024-05-21)Formålet med avhandlingen er å kartlegge hvilke krav EU-/EØS-retten stiller til den nasjonale håndhevelsen av anskaffelsesregelverket, og hvordan disse kravene gjenspeiles i vilkårene for erstatning for positiv kontraktsinteresse i norsk rett. -
Øvelser med utgangspunkt i tre, fire og fem ulike durskalatoner
(Book; Bok, 2025) -
Kan fastleger bidra til å begrense fedmeepidemien? En kvalitativ intervjustudie om fastlegers erfaringer knyttet til utredning og oppfølging av pasienter med overvekt og fedme
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-05-20)Størstedelen av den voksne befolkningen i Norge har i dag enten overvekt eller fedme. Dette er multifaktorielle tilstander, som øker risikoen for både fysisk og psykisk uhelse. I Norge søker vi i stor grad å behandle overvekt og fedme i primærhelsetjenesten, hvor fastlegen er pasientens viktigste og oftest første kontakt inn mot helsetjenestene. Formålet med denne studien var å undersøke fastlegers ... -
Barn og unges rett til psykisk helsehjelp fra helse- og omsorgstjenesten
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2024-05-20)Masteroppgaven omhandler barn og unges rett til psykisk helsehjelp fra helse- og omsorgstjenesten. Det foretas en grundig og helhetlig behandlingen av regelverket som regulerer retten på den ene siden og plikten på den andre siden. Det inntas et særlig søkelys på ivaretakelsen av retten til psykisk helsehjelp i helselovgivningen. -
Investigating crosslinguistic influence (CLI) in L3 morphosyntax through artificial languages
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-19)This study investigates the role of structural similarity in third language acquisition by using two different semi-artificial languages (ALs, called Aliensk A and Aliensk N) as the targets and either Polish–Norwegian or Norwegian as the previously acquired languages (all speakers also know English). It is an extension of Mitrofanova et al., who did a similar study with one semi-artificial language ... -
BioTIME 2.0: Expanding and Improving a Database ofBiodiversity Time Series
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-14)Motivation - Here, we make available a second version of the BioTIME database, which compiles records of abundance estimates for species in sample events of ecological assemblages through time. The updated version expands version 1.0 of the database by doubling the number of studies and includes substantial additional curation to the taxonomic accuracy of the records, as well as the metadata. Moreover, ... -
Scientific report from the Norwegian and Russian Barents Sea ecosystem surveys in August-October 2024 (BESS)
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-05-08)The aim of the national Norwegian/Russian ecosystem surveys in the Barents Sea and adjacent waters, August- October (BESS) is to monitor the status and changes in the Barents Sea ecosystem and provide data to support scientific research and manager advice. The survey has since 2004 been conducted annually in the autumn, as a collaboration between the Institute of Marine Research (IMR) in Norway ... -
Enhanced subglacial discharge amplifies Petermann Ice Shelf melting when ocean thermal forcing saturates
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-06)Increased basal melting of the Petermann Ice Shelf is typically attributed to rising ocean temperatures. While subglacial discharge is known to intensify basal melt, the underlying mechanisms and their evolution in a warming climate remain unresolved. Using a 3-D numerical regional ice shelf–ocean model centered on the Petermann Fjord, we identify a regime shift in heat flux efficiency within the ...
