Viser treff 122-141 av 279

    • Institutional responsiveness to indigenous rights : the case of Chittagong Hill Tracts Land Dispute Resolution Commission 

      Hassan, Md. Zahid (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-05)
      The Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord 1997 signed between the Government of Bangladesh and the Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti (PCJSS), recognises the reestablishment of the rights of the indigenous people with the formation of locals & regional councils as controlling and supervisory bodies over land & land management, law & order, civil administration, police (local), development, primary ...
    • Integration from the bottom-up. Using recognition to understand the relations between Norwegians and refugees 

      Jacques, Miguel (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-15)
      The relationship between Norwegian citizens and refugees is ambiguous, were some argue that refugees should adopt the mainstream culture in Norway. Other advocate the refugees’ right to hold their cultures and beliefs, and stress the importance of a tolerant state of affairs. This leads to the debate about integration and how to best facilitate the inclusion of newly arrived refugees. Certain groups ...
    • Integration of Polish workers in Norway : the role of labour unions 

      Cielen, Przemyslaw Lukasz (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-06)
      The research tries to answer how LUs could contribute to the integration of Poles into the Norwegian labour market. It tries to specify the special needs of those workers and ways in which labour Unions tried to meet them. The study analyzes impact of actions taken by the labour union and tries to determine what kind of influence, on the relations between Poles and labour unions, can have the fact ...
    • The integration process of female refugees in Sao Paulo: the role of non-governmental organizations. 

      Bariani Pastorelli, Marcella (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-10-31)
      International migrations are movements of people leaving and arriving between countries and they can be classified as voluntary or forced. Recent international conflicts have triggered a new forced migration wave, resulting in the largest number of refugees since World War II, leaving millions of displaced people. Brazil has become an alternative to asylum seekers quickly. Despite the facilitation ...
    • The internal dynamics of a non-state conflict actor. The organisational resources and internal legitimacy of the FARC-EP in Colombia 

      Borch, Guri Waalen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2006-11-16)
      Being the largest guerrilla group in Colombia and entitled the richest guerrilla group of the world, the FARC-EP constitutes the most important non-state conflict actor of the Colombian internal conflict. In recent years it has been recognised in conflict research that non-state actors must be taken seriously if we want to understand today’s internal conflicts. This is the starting point for my ...
    • International accompaniment in violent scenarios. A performative reading of Peace Brigades International in Colombia 

      Fabra Mata, Javier (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2006-06-15)
      Since its first application in Central America in the 1980s, the practice of nonviolent international accompaniment of civil society members threatened with political violence has undergone substantial growth. This thesis provides an understanding of protective international accompaniment as a communicative phenomenon. It shows the intricate dynamics of international accompaniment and its impact on ...
    • International development and West African pastoralism. Analysing conceptions of livestock ownership 

      Hukill, Jacob Paul (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-06)
      Pastoralists make up an important segment of the population of West Africa and inhabit large swathes of the Sahel that are unusable for crop-based agriculture for much of the year. This study aims to identify and understand how cultural, social, and economic implications of livestock ownership and care affect the implementation and outcomes of agricultural development projects targeting pastoralists ...
    • Interventionary order and its methodologies: the relationship between peace and intervention 

      Richmond, Oliver (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-19)
      Recently there have been calls from policymakers around the world for practically engaged research to produce evidence-based policy for peace, security and development. Policymakers aim to align three types of methodological approaches to knowledge about peace, security and development in international order: methodological liberalism at state and international levels, aligned with ‘methodological ...
    • Intra State Conflict and Violence Against Civilians. A Study of the Syrian Civil War and the Violence Committed by the Assad Regime Against the Syrian People 

      Rosseland, Jo Myhren (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-15)
      Understanding the causes of violence and inquiring the knowledge is an absolute necessity when a peace-like situation or genuine peace is the ultimate concern, thus providing insights into the nature and causes of conflicts, as well as efforts at building peace and restoring confidence in institutions in conflict-affected societies Exploring motivation and reasons for engaging and perpetuating ...
    • An investigation of leaders’ perspectives on structural violence and its implication for peacebuilding: A case study of Harare, Zimbabwe 

      Dombo, Tonderai (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-06-01)
      Abstract Structural violence remains largely unaddressed and its invisibility means that it becomes naturalised in many societies. This research uses a conceptualisation of structural violence and that of liberal peace to show that leaders in historical marginalised societies whose power is built upon rhetoric to end historical inequalities can be useful allies to peace practitioners in addressing ...
    • Invisible Survivors: NGO-workers Reflections on Male and Female Survivors of Sexual Violence in Gulu, Northern Uganda 

      Häll, Sara Linnéa Margaretha (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-11-15)
      The objective of this thesis is to map out the NGO-practitioners reflections on male and female survivors of sexual gender based violence (SGBV), in violent “peace” post conflict Gulu, Northern Uganda. To better understand how the NGO-practitioners make sense of sexual violence, perceive its survivors and how they address the survivors’ needs. The empirical data is analysed through a gender lens, ...
    • Is gender identity the primary cause of insecurity in the context of trafficking? Country in focus: Ukraine 

      Selivanova, Maryna (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2005-06-09)
      The thesis examines the question of women trafficking arguing that taking gender lenses and offering human security framework will provide an important angle for examining the problem. It takes Ukraine as a case study and suggests that inbuilt in the Ukrainian society gender inequalities which reproduce gender identities is a major factor contributing to women’s insecurity on the one hand and making ...
    • Is It Always the Economic Stupid?: Movement for the Emancipation of Niger Delta (MEND) and Petroviolence in the Niger Delta of Nigeria 

      Mbah, Chris Ekene (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-05-13)
      Economics narratives concluded that the availability of natural resources propels conflict and underdevelopment instead of stability and progress in resource-rich states; that the drive and duration of conflict in resource-rich states rest on three premises: Financing – appropriation of natural resources by the rebel or militia groups, Recruitment – opportunity to induce fighting power and thirdly ...
    • Islam and Gender Violence: Exploring Spousal Abuse in Kumasi Zongo 

      Mohammed, Maruf (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-10-25)
      The discourse on gender-based violence has taken a central stage in global advocacy on gender equality, human rights, affirmative action, and other issues pertaining to gender discrimination. Gender-based violence (GBV), or Sexual and Gender-based violence (SGBV) is a harmful act of sexual, physical, psychological, mental, and emotional abuse that is perpetrated against a person’s will. It is usually ...
    • Isn’t it too early to drop out of school? A study of girls’ education in the Chepang community of Nepal 

      Tryndyuk, Iryna (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-06-01)
      This thesis examines the problem of girls’ illiteracy in one of the poorest and most disadvantaged indigenous communities of Nepal – the Chepang community. The problem of education in this community is very serious, since a significant portion of its members have never been to school and can neither read nor write. The vast majority of uneducated Chepangs are women. The aim of the thesis is to find ...
    • Just war theory revisited : the case for a new legal regime for humanitarian forceful intervention 

      Akame, Gilbert Ajebe (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-10-25)
      The current regime for humanitarian forceful intervention has posed enormous challenges to international law and international relations. This is partly because there is no express provision for the principle in the UN Charter. This status quo has seen a regrettable loss of life and genocidal crimes being committed against civilians. This gap in international law has no doubt given weight to the ...
    • The Kabarett of the Kynics. Satirical Peace Activism in an Era of Enlightened False Consciousness? 

      Beyer, Christian (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-02-24)
      »›We‹, the ›enlightened‹ peace students; the ›informed public‹ might even have a good feeling to be involved in do-good NGOs and other help-the-world groups that shout out loud: Kill Kony 2012! Free Syria! Free Africa! Free Kuwait! Free Tibet! Free Libya! -- Free Pizza! But it is us who do fulfil the most cynic notion of a contemporary cynic. In both its contextual and contentual orientation, ›The ...
    • Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area and its influence on the communities in its Botswana borders 

      Ziobro, Weronika (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-14)
      This thesis attempts to examine the influence of a nature conservation area, also called a ‘peace park,’ on the lives of the people living and working within its borders. The particular focus of this study is the Kavango Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA TFCA). The objectives of this peace park, located in southern Africa, include improvements in quality of life for the local people ...
    • Latvia in the Baltic Freedom Way Through Singing Revolutions Towards the Restoration of Independence from the Soviet Russian Empire 

      Briljants, Reinis (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-15)
      The aim of this master's thesis research paper has been to reflect on the conceptual and theoretical framework of peace studies and practice research through examining the context behind the late 1980s Baltic states independence movements also known as "The Baltic Freedom Way" and "Singing Revolutions". The chosen and compiled conceptual and theoretical framework representing selected peace studies ...
    • Learning conflict resolution at school : the Sabona approach 

      Trunova, Ekaterina (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-11)
      This study concerns Sabona, a conflict resolution program at school, which is theoretically and practically developed by Johan Galtung with the help of a group of practitioners. Sabona is built theoretically and methodologically on the Transcend conflict transformation concept, and belongs to the Transcend network. Sabona is claimed to be a conflict hygiene program at school, and develops a set of ...