Viser treff 221-240 av 279

    • Secular Nepal: Understanding the Dynamics of Religious Nationalism and Secularism 

      Dahal, Keshab (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-05-20)
      This study has examined the process how Nepal became a secular state. Revolution for democracy in 2006 dethroned the King; Maoists waging decade long armed conflict signed a peace agreement and joined mainstream politics. Soon after the peace agreement Nepal “the only Hindu Kingdom in the world” with some 80% following inhabitants was officially declared a secular state. The case of Nepal is ...
    • Securing peace in Haiti : an assessment of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) 

      Ceïde, Edwin Luc (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2008-08)
      This paper focuses on assessing the role of the United Nations Stabilization Mission (MINUSTAH) in providing stability, security and respect for human rights and the rule of law in Haiti. The proposition is that the efforts have been ineffective and goes on to ask the question whether such an outsider-initiative intervention really advances political order and stability. The study also attempts to ...
    • Should the Security Council Engage with Implications of Climate Change? Let’s Look at the Scientific Evidence 

      Buhaug, Halvard; Coning, Cedric de; von Uexkull, Nina (Chronicle; Kronikk, 2023-06-08)
      Climate change is a controversial topic at the United Nations (UN) Security Council. The Council has adopted over 70 resolutions and presidential statements that address aspects of climate-related peace and security implications. However, a few members strongly oppose adding climate change to the Security Council agenda. When a thematic resolution on the security implications of climate change came ...
    • Skolemobbing. Fred og ufred i et flerkulturelt område i Nord-Norge 

      Breivik, Reidar (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2005-12-16)
      Dette arbeidet handler om skolemobbing i en lokal kontekst. De egentlige drivkreftene til mobbing er vanskelig å avdekke i sin helhet, men her kan det fastslås at mobbing er handlinger som må karakteriseres under begrepet vold. Vold er det motsatte av fred. Vold i sin meste ekstreme form er krig. Fredsbegrepet har historisk blitt relatert til krigshandlinger mellom nasjoner. I min søken etter ...
    • Smerte på flukt - fortelling fra en tysk menighet i Chile etter krigen 

      Douglas, Marcela (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019)
      De fleste av de som kom til Chile, var overlevende fra andre verdenskrig og hadde opplevd forferdelige ting under krigen. Jeg har fortalt deg at min far for eksempel var en soldat i en alder av 16 og ble sendt til grensen mellom Frankrike og Belgia som amerikanerne invaderte. I sin tropp bestående av 200 soldater overlevde kun 6 personer, hvor en er min far. Dette er bare ett eksempel. Det var andre ...
    • The Smuggling of Migrants across the Mediterranean Sea: States’ Responsibilities and Human Rights 

      Elserafy, Shadi (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-14)
      The main focus of this thesis is the legal framework governing the issue of migrant smuggling across the Mediterranean Sea. The objective of the thesis is to determine what States are obliged to do or refrain from doing when dealing with the issue of migrant smuggling across the Mediterranean Sea. In order to achieve that objective the thesis analyzes the relevant rules stemming from various sources ...
    • Social integration of Congolese refugees in a town in Southern Norway 

      Kabuya, Kamitanji (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2008-07-02)
      Social integration of refugees is a concept that connotes ideas of enjoying the opportunities, rights and services available to the citizens of the refugees’ new community. This thesis examines the problems and process of social integration of Congolese refugees in one of the southern towns of Norway. This research mainly aimed at finding out whether Congolese refugees are socially well-integrated; ...
    • Socio-economic influences on the active combat participants in Kosovo 

      Delic, Mihajlo (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-11)
      Within the context of the broader historical background of the region and the theoretical framework on security, socio-cultural diversity and political tolerance this particular research deals with the effects of socio-economic structure on tolerance and combat propensity. “Socio-Economic Influences on the Active Combat Participants in Kosovo” illustrates how and to what extent socio-economic status ...
    • SPACE, AGENCY AND SUFFERING: Unveiling the experiences of non-Western women in asylum reception centres in Northern Norway 

      Toffanin, Sara (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-18)
      The experiences of women in asylum reception centres remain largely unheard. Few researchers have been focusing on the lived experiences of women in asylum accommodations. Even fewer have investigated the interaction between spatial conditions of asylum accommodation and women’s agency in Northern Norway. This thesis involves an interdisciplinary conceptual framework to explore the interaction ...
    • State sovereignty, Human Rights and Peoples’ Participation 

      Bleie, Tone (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2010-10)
    • A Step towards Resilience : Response to the Conflict-Induced Displacement in the West-Guji and Gedeo Zones of Ethiopia 2018 

      Sackey, Richmond El-Nathan (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-06-02)
      This study seeks to explore an understanding into the multi-actor resilient approach that was adapted as a response to the conflict-induced displacement situation that occurred in the West-Guji and Gedeo Zones of Ethiopia 2018. The study draws on semi-structured interviews, observations and some reports and proposals from aid workers, displaced people or returnees, government officials ...
    • Stereotypes among and about Costa Ricans and Nicaraguans : a case study of the Isla Calero conflict 

      Natvig, Anne (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-08-06)
      Through different qualitative approaches this thesis analyses the (re)creation of stereotypes among and about Nicaraguans and Costa Ricans in the context of the Isla Calero conflict which began in 2010. The findings are based on questionnaires, interviews and observations conducted in Costa Rica and Nicaragua in late 2011. An analysis of news items produced in both countries during the first month ...
    • "Strategic Firmness - Tactical Flexibility". Why did the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) decide to join the peace process? 

      Bragtvedt, Stian (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2007-06-18)
      This paper looks into the reasons for the Nepali Maoists’ decision to join the peace process. Nepal, a country of 27 million inhabitants and squeezed in between India and China, was engulfed in a civil war between 1996 and 2006, that cost the lives of over 13000 people. In 2005 King Gyanendra assumed full power in a coup, and vowed to restore peace. The response was an alliance between the Maoists ...
    • Struggling Against the Caste-based Inequalities: A Study of Dalits in Devisthan VDC, Baglung, Nepal 

      Thapa, Debendra Bahadur (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-11-23)
      This thesis attempts to examine the struggle of Dalit (untouchable) people against the caste-based inequalities in post-conflict Nepal. The objective of this research is to bring forth the Dalits’ voice against the caste-based inequality and their subtle experiences on the way to struggle. It analyses the ongoing efforts of Dalit Movement and its impact on achieving equality, freedom and social ...
    • A study of Japanese official development assistance (ODA) for educational development in post genocide Cambodia 

      Yabe, Chihiro (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-11-01)
      Foreign aid in war-torn societies is often significant for peace building after an early phase of urgent humanitarian military intervention. Numerous development organizations have been contributing to rebuild war-torn societies. The Kingdom of Cambodia is one of those countries which has been receiving a large number of development assistance since the end of the civil war and tragic genocide, which ...
    • A study of manifestations of political polarization as structural violence. A case study of Ghana’s 2020 Election 

      Osei-Tutu, Abena Ramirez (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-11-03)
      This research will use the case of Ghana’s presidential and parliamentary elections in 2020 to illustrate how polarization manifests in the power struggle and is fueled by structural violence in the constitutional and institutional arrangements towards elections. Ghana is often considered a model of African democracy with a track record of peaceful elections, regular changes of power since its return ...
    • A Study of Recurring Inter-group Conflict in Ethiopia: The Case of Guji and Gedeo, 2018 

      Grindaker, Ingvild Emilie Trabandt (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-11-01)
      In April of 2018 violent conflict broke out between the Guji and Gedeo ethnic groups in southern Ethiopia, after 20 years of apparent stability. It is well established that many conflicts recur over time. This study aims to better understand why the Guji and Gedeo ethnic groups got into violent conflict again in 2018, after 20 years of relative stability. The key objectives are to shed light on what ...
    • Suggesting an education program for successful adjustment of North Korean refugee adolescents to South Korean public school: through an analysis of ‘Creative Theater Workshop’ program of the Set-Net school. 

      Jung, Suik (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-05-14)
      This study examines an education program of the Set-Net school, ‘Creative Theater Workshop’, designed for addressing North Korean refugee adolescents’ psychological distress. The study attempts to answer the question of whether or not the education program is effective in dealing with the psychological distress. By answering the question, the study seeks to give an insight into a specialized program ...
    • A thematic analysis of Norway's strategy of deterrence and assurance towards Russia during the war in Ukraine 

      Folgerø, Hauk (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-14)
      Norway has sought a balancing strategy towards Russia since joining NATO in 1949. Deterring measures through NATO has been followed by assuring measures to ease tensions between both Norway and Russia, and NATO and Russia. During Russian aggression, most notably the annexation of Crimea in 2014, Norway sought greater integration with NATO, and has shifted towards a greater focus on measures of ...
    • Theorizing peace education. A theoretical survey of the practice of peace education 

      Thoresen, Alberto Valiente (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2005-06-17)
      This theoretical investigation presents Peace Education as a group of deliberate human activities that consist on teaching and learning about and for positive peace. It addresses conceptual issues concerning the structures and dynamisms of this field of human activity. Although this effort assumes a humble attitude toward the conceptual controversies it presents, it highlights that effective practice ...