• The Detection and Attribution of Northern Hemisphere Land Surface Warming (1850–2018) in Terms of Human and Natural Factors: Challenges of Inadequate Data 

      Soon, Willie; Connolly, Ronan; Connolly, Michael; Akasofu, Syun-Ichi; Baliunas, Sallie; Berglund, Johan; Bianchini, Antonio; Briggs, William M.; Butler, C.J.; Cionco, Rodolfo Gustavo; Crok, Marcel; Elias, Ana G.; Fedorov, Valery M.; Gervais, François; Harde, Hermann; Henry, Gregory W.; Hoyt, Douglas V.; Humlum, Ole; Legates, David R.; Lupo, Anthony R.; Maruyama, Shigenori; Moore, Patrick; Ogurtsov, Maxim; ÓhAiseadha, Coilín; Oliveira, Marcos J.; Park, Seok-Soon; Qiu, Shican; Quinn, Gerré; Scafetta, Nicola; Solheim, Jan Erik; Steele, Jim; Szarka, László; Tanaka, Hiroshi L.; Taylor, Mitchell K.; Vahrenholt, Fritz; Velasco Herrera, Víctor M.; Zhang, Weijia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-28)
      A statistical analysis was applied to Northern Hemisphere land surface temperatures (1850–2018) to try to identify the main drivers of the observed warming since the mid-19th century. Two different temperature estimates were considered—a rural and urban blend (that matches almost exactly with most current estimates) and a rural-only estimate. The rural and urban blend indicates a long-term warming ...