• Modeling Microwave Scattering From Rough Sea Ice Surfaces 

      Xu, Xu; Doulgeris, Anthony Paul; Melandsø, Frank; Brekke, Camilla (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017)
      In this paper, COMSOL Multiphysics® was used to simulate the microwave scattering from the rough sea ice surface. A nonperiodic model and a periodic model were built. The nonperiodic model considers the rough surface of finite length and introduces a tapered incident wave. In this model, the strategy of total and scattered-field decomposition (TSFD) was used to formulate the finite-element method ...
    • Numerical Analysis of Microwave Scattering from Layered Sea Ice Based on the Finite Element Method 

      Xu, Xu; Brekke, Camilla; Doulgeris, Anthony Paul; Melandsø, Frank (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-21)
      A two-dimensional scattering model based on the Finite Element Method (FEM) is built for simulating the microwave scattering of sea ice, which is a layered medium. The scattering problem solved by the FEM is formulated following a total- and scattered-field decomposition strategy. The model set-up is first validated with good agreements by comparing the results of the FEM with those of the small ...
    • Numerical Simulation of Microwave Scattering from Sea Ice Based on The Finite Element Method 

      Xu, Xu; Doulgeris, Anthony Paul; Melandsø, Frank; Brekke, Camilla (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-11-03)
      In this paper, a 2-dimensional scattering model for sea ice based on the Finite Element Method (FEM) is presented. The scattering problem is formulated following a physics-separate strategy. The wave in the air domain is expressed by the scattered field formulation, while the wave in the sea ice domain is expressed by the total field formulation. The two separate physics and formulations are coupled ...