Browsing Fakultet for biovitenskap, fiskeri og økonomi by Title
Now showing items 2304-2323 of 5086
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An ice-tethered buoy for fish and plankton research
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2019-01-10)In this paper the authors present bio-acoustical icetethered platform for optical, physical and ecological sensors (POPE), i.e. an ice-tethered buoy, equipped with an AZFP scientific echosounder for fish and plankton research under the ice in the Arctic. The POPE enables remote transfer of large volume of environmental information using flying vehicles as data-mules. The presented prototype has been ... -
An ideal-typical model for comparing interprofessional relations and skill mix in health care
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-11-08)<b>Background:</b> Comparisons of health system performance, including the regulations of interprofessional relations and the skill mix between health professions are challenging. National strategies for regulating interprofessional relations vary widely across European health care systems. Unambiguously defined and generally accepted performance indicators have to remain generic, with limited ... -
Idegenerering i IT-bedrifter - åpenhet og nettverks betydning for idégenerering
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-30)Innovasjoner er ansett som kritisk for å skape konkurransefortrinn. For bedrifter som ønsker å satse på innovasjon, kreves det kjennskap til hele innovasjonsprosessen. Praktikere og teoretikere har imidlertid tradisjonelt fokusert mest på resultat og slutten av innovasjons-prosessen. Idegenerering er en del av starten, og den delen hvor bedrifter kan oppnå de største fordelene. Temaet for denne ... -
Identification and characterisation of novel SNP markers in Atlantic cod: evidence for directional selection
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2008-02-26)Background: The Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is a groundfish of great economic value in fisheries and an emerging species in aquaculture. Genetic markers are needed to identify wild stocks in order to ensure sustainable management, and for marker-assisted selection and pedigree determination in aquaculture. Here, we report on the development and evaluation of a large number of Single Nucleotide ... -
Identification and Evaluation of 21 Novel Microsatellite Markers from the Autumnal Moth (Epirrita autumnata) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-09-17)The autumnal moth (Epirrita autumnata) is a cyclically outbreaking forest Lepidoptera with circumpolar distribution and substantial impact on Northern ecosystems. We have isolated 21 microsatellites from the species to facilitate population genetic studies of population cycles, outbreaks, and crashes. First, PCR primers and PCR conditions were developed to amplify 19 trinucleotide loci and two ... -
Identification Guide for Skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes) in Norwegian waters, for both sexes and all stadiums
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2014-05) -
Identification of Bioactive Molecules from Arctic Marine Arthrobacter Isolates
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-21)In this study, five isolated Arctic marine bacteria of the genus Arthrobacter were cultivated under different temperatures and growth media. Employing the “One Strain-Many Compounds” (OSMAC) approach, in an attempt to produce novel and interesting compounds with potential bioactivity by triggering different metabolic pathways. The motivation for this thesis was to discover new types of arthrobacilins ... -
Identification of evolutionary and kinetic drivers of NAD-dependent signaling
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-24)Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is best known as an essential cofactor of biochemical reactions. In addition, it is involved in the regulation of virtually all major cellular events. These NAD-dependent regulatory functions are mediated by enzymes (e.g., sirtuins, poly–adenosine -diphosphate [ADP] ribose polymerases, ADP-ribosyl cyclases) that cleave the molecule to liberate nicotinamide ... -
Identification of New Purpuroine Analogues from the Arctic Echinodermata Pteraster militaris That Inhibit FLT3-ITD+ AML Cell Lines
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-13)Isolation of bioactive products from the marine environment is considered a very promising approach to identify new compounds that can be used for further drug development. In this work we have isolated three new compounds from the purpuroine family by mass-guided preparative HPLC; purpuroine K-M. These compounds where screened for antibacterial- and antifungal activity, antibiofilm formation ... -
Identification of New Purpuroine Analogues from the Arctic Echinodermata Pteraster militaris That Inhibit FLT3-ITD+ AML Cell Lines
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-13)Isolation of bioactive products from the marine environment is considered a very promising approach to identify new compounds that can be used for further drug development. In this work we have isolated three new compounds from the purpuroine family by mass-guided preparative HPLC; purpuroine K-M. These compounds where screened for antibacterial- and antifungal activity, antibiofilm formation and ... -
Identifying and Documenting Transferable Skills and Competences to Enhance Early-Career Researchers Employability and Competitiveness.
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2018-10-01)This report identifies transferable skills and competences relevant for early career researchers to gather during their doctoral training program and beyond, in order to increase their employability in multiple work sectors. A skills matrix and infographic (see Appendix) with nine different categories, containing a total of 66 transferable skills and competences, is presented. Advice on how to ... -
Identifying climate-sensitive infectious diseases in animals and humans in Northern regions
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-14)<i>Background</i> - General knowledge on climate change effects and adaptation strategies has increased significantly in recent years. However, there is still a substantial information gap regarding the influence of climate change on infectious diseases and how these diseases should be identified. From a One Health perspective, zoonotic infections are of particular concern. The climate in Northern ... -
Identifying key needs for the integration of social-ecological outcomes in arctic wildlife monitoring
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-24)For effective monitoring in social–ecological systems to meet needs for biodiversity, science, and humans, desired outcomes must be clearly defined and routes from direct to derived outcomes understood. The Arctic is undergoing rapid climatic, ecological, social, and economic changes and requires effective wildlife monitoring to meet diverse stakeholder needs. To identify stakeholder priorities ... -
Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-16)Following their near extirpation by industrial whaling of the 20th century, the population status of Southern Hemisphere fin whales (SHFW) remains unknown. Systematic surveys estimating fin whale abundance in the Southern Ocean are not yet available. Records of fin whale sightings have been collected by a variety of organisations over the past few decades, incorporating both opportunistic data and ... -
Identifying significant factors and optimal sites for commercial salmon farming in northern Norway. An integrated GIS and machine learning approach using random forest.
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-16)This study presents a data-driven modelling approach to identify important factors influencing the growth- and mortality rate for farmed salmon in northern Norway. Furthermore, a model is trained to determine the best fish farming sites and identify optimal areas with the best geographical conditions. Aquaculture site production and location data from 323 salmon farming sites (all licensed aquaculture ... -
Identifying spatial overlap in the values of locals, domestic- and international tourists to protected areas
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-22)Nature-based tourism is increasingly encouraged to support local socioeconomic development in and around protected areas, but managing protected areas for tourism could challenge existing park uses associated with self-organized outdoor recreation and local resource use. We used a web-based Public Participatory Geographic Information System (PPGIS) to identify the most important places and values ... -
Identifying the Genetic Population Structure Knowledge Gaps Hindering an Improved Management of the Spurdog (Squalus acanthias) stock in the Northeast Atlantic: A Systematic Review
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-08-20)Despite its long history of exploitation, there is limited information about the spurdog. Therefore, it is important to identify which general and genetic information is available for the species and what is missing to resolve stock structure and advice future management schemes. The goal of this study was to identify the knowledge gaps, in terms of genetic population structure and diversity, which ... -
Identifying transferable skills to enhance Early Career Researchers employability
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018)Doctoral candidates are facing a diverse employment landscape that shifted significantly in the last decades, with less than 30 % of doctoral graduates working in academia or in research and development related jobs. In addition to becoming more inter-sectoral, working environments are becoming increasingly inter-national and inter-disciplinary. This development can make the employment requirements ... -
Idiosyncratic responses of High Arctic plants to changing snow regimes
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014) -
IFRS & virkelig verdi : veien mot et internasjonalt regnskapsregime
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-05-15)Fra og med 1. januar 2005 måtte alle børsnoterte foretak som følge av EØS-avtalen avlegge konsernregnskapet etter IFRS. Dette er et regnskapsregime som skiller seg fra det norske på flere områder, men den utstrakte bruken av virkelig verdi som måleattributt i IFRS er kanskje den største forskjellen mellom de to regimene. Studien ser på de vesentligste forskjellene mellom NGAAP og IFRS og hvilke ...