Viser treff 261-280 av 3121

    • Antarctic ice sheet modelling – the needs, challenges, and opportunities for Norwegian Antarctic research 

      Langebroek, Petra Margaretha; Goelzer, Heiko; Petrini, Michele; Chandler, David Matthew (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2024-05)
      Antarctic Ice Sheet mass loss accounts for the largest uncertainties in global sea level projections. Antarctic meltwater and iceberg calving, together with changes in sea ice, also impact global ocean circulation, carbon uptake, and ecosystems. To understand, quantify and predict these changes and impacts, we employ climate and ice sheet models. Over the past 5+ years the Norwegian polar research ...
    • The Late-Holocene deglaciation of James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula: OSL and 14C-dated multi-proxy sedimentary record from Monolith Lake 

      Roman, Matěj; Píšková, Anna; Sanderson, David C.W.; Cresswell, Allan J.; Bulinova, Marie; Pokorný, Matěj; Kavan, Jan; Jennings, Stephen J.A.; Lirio, Juan M.; Nedbalová, Linda; Sacherová, Veronika; Kopalová, Kateřina; Glasser, Neil F.; Nyvlt, Daniel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-09)
      Lentic waterbodies provide terrestrial sedimentary archives of palaeoenvironmental change in deglaciated areas of the Antarctic. Knowledge of the long-term evolution of Antarctic palaeoenvironments affords important context to the current marked impacts of climate change in the Polar regions. Here, we present a comprehensively dated, multi-proxy sedimentary record from Monolith Lake, a distal ...
    • Barriers to physical activity participation for adults with intellectual disability: A cross-sectional study 

      Michalsen, Henriette; Henriksen, André; Hartvigsen, Gunnar; Olsen, Monica Isabel Benedikte; Pedersen, Erlend Refseth; Søndenaa, Erik; Jahnsen, Reidun Birgitta; Anke, Audny Gabriele Wagner (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-08)
      Background - Identifying barriers that can be modified to promote physical activity is important for informing health interventions for adults with intellectual disabilities.<p> <p>Objectives - Exploring participation in physical activity considering age, sex, living conditions, and health conditions. Further, identifying barriers significantly associated with sedentary activity after adjustment ...
    • Associations between cognitive test scores and pain tolerance: The Tromsø study 

      Melum, Tonje Anita; Steingrímsdóttir, Ólöf A.; Jacobsen, Henrik B.; Johnsen, Bente; Stubhaug, Audun; Schirmer, Henrik; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; Nielsen, Christopher S. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-18)
      The aim of this study is to assess this relationship in a large population-based sample.<p> <p>Methods ‒ We included 5,753 participants (aged 40–84 years) from the seventh wave of the population-based Tromsø Study who had been examined with cognitive tests and experimental pain assessments, and for whom informa tion on covariates were available. Cox regression models were fitted using standardized ...
    • Open-door policy versus treatment-as-usual in urban psychiatric inpatient wards: a pragmatic, randomised controlled, non-inferiority trial in Norway 

      Rustad Indregard, Anne Marthe; Nussle, Hans Martin; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova; Vandvik, Per Olav; Tesli, Martin Steen; Gather, Jakov; Kunøe, Nikolaj (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-06)
      Background - Open-door policy is a recommended framework to reduce coercion in psychiatric wards. However, existing observational data might not fully capture potential increases in harm and use of coercion associated with open-door policies. In this first randomised controlled trial, we compared coercive practices in open-door policy and treatment-as-usual wards in an urban hospital setting. We ...
    • Teknologi for automatisk sortering av tørrfisk 

      Nilsen, Heidi; Ortega, Samuel; Nyrud, Thomas; Karlsen, Amanda Katrine; Lindberg, Stein-Kato; Heia, Karsten; Joensen, Sjúrður (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2024-04-15)
      Tørking av fisk ute på hjell er en tradisjonell og mye brukt metode for konservering av fisk. Kvaliteten på sluttproduktet blir i stor grad avhengig av værforhold under tørking og kvaliteten på råstoffet som henges. Når fisken tørkes ute blir den utsatt for variasjon i temperatur, vind, sol og fuktighet. Til sammen gir dette en tørket og modnet fisk som har karakteristisk lukt, smak og konsistens. ...
    • På Fontenehusene er medlemmene og miljtøterapeutene likestilte 

      Johannessen, Mona Stenhaug (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2024-04-22)
      Når aktiviteter er skapt av medlemmene selv, bidrar det til mestring, motivasjon og mening. Slik bidrar Fontenehusene til å fremme god psykisk helse.
    • Causes and Risk Factors of Breast Cancer, What Do We Know for Sure? An Evidence Synthesis of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 

      Løyland, Borghild; Sandbekken, Ida Hellum; Grov, Ellen Karine; Utne, Inger (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-20)
      Breast cancer affected more than 2.3 million women in 2022 and is the most diagnosed cancer among women worldwide. The incidence rates are greater in developed regions and are significantly higher among women with higher education and socioeconomic status. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the way women live their lives may impact their risk of being diagnosed with breast cancer. This ...
    • Patient-reported outcome measures in hip fracture patients data on 35,206 patients from the Norwegian Hip Fracture Register, 2014 to 2018 

      Kjærvik, Cato; Gjertsen, Jan-Erik; Stensland, Eva; Dybvik, Eva Hansen; Søreide, Odd (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-01)
      Aims - The aims of this study were to assess quality of life after hip fractures, to characterize respondents to patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), and to describe the recovery trajectory of hip fracture patients.<p> <p>Methods - Data on 35,206 hip fractures (2014 to 2018; 67.2% female) in the Norwegian Hip Fracture Register were linked to data from the Norwegian Patient Registry and ...
    • Decision-making styles and trust across farmers and bankers: Global survey results 

      Svenson, Wolf Jost Frithiof Erten-Alexa (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-15)
      Understanding in which contexts professionals come to trust their gut is critical both for human relations as well as for human–computer interaction. A prominent viewpoint promotes a deliberate trust development approach for professionals in all industries and at all levels of organizations (people use good thinking). The use of intuition has also been related to trust development. There is little ...
    • Trace Element and Sulfur Isotope Signatures of Volcanogenic Massive Sulfide (VMS) Mineralization: A Case Study from the Sunnhordland Area in SW Norway 

      Strmic Palinkas, Sabina; Fjellet, Trond; Stubseid, Håvard Hallås; Liu, Xuan; Spangenberg, Jorge E.; Čobić, Andrea; Pedersen, Rolf B. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-07)
      The Sunnhordland area in SW Norway hosts more than 100 known mineral occurrences, mostly of volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) and orogeny Au types. The VMS mineralization is hosted by plutonic, volcanic and sedimentary lithologies of the Lower Ordovician ophiolitic complexes. This study presents new trace element and δ <sup>34</sup>S data from VMS deposits hosted by gabbro and basalt of the ...
    • Barnehagelærere med ny identitet. Ikke lenger profesjonsnomader? 

      Skauge, Tom Roger; Ødegaard, Elin Eriksen; Kvitastein, Olav Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-08-15)
      When professionals leave the profession for which they were trained, it is reasonable to assume that society has a challenge. Important theoretical and practical expertise and knowledge leave the sector. Often, escape routes from a profession are also a signal that those who are professionally educated are not satisfied with the working conditions at their workplace - a signal of an identity crisis ...
    • ScopeSense: An 8.5-Month Sport, Nutrition, and Lifestyle Lifelogging Dataset 

      Riegler, Michael Alexander; Thambawita, Vajira; Nguyen, Thu; Hicks, Steven Alexander; Pettersen, Svein Arne; Telle-Hansen, Vibeke; Johansen, Dag; Jain, Ramesh; Halvorsen, Pål (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-03-29)
      Nowadays, most people have a smartphone that can track their everyday activities. Furthermore, a significant number of people wear advanced smartwatches to track several vital biomarkers in addition to activity data. However, it is still unclear how these data can actually be used to improve certain aspects of people’s lives. One of the key challenges is that the collected data is often massive ...
    • Kulturen und Literaturen der Saamen 

      Klein, Andreas (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      Die samische Literaturgeschichte als Geschichte verschiedener Sprachen und ihrer jeweiligen Verschriftlichungen verläuft in einander überschneidenden Phasen und entlang mehrerer Meilensteine. Erzählungen und die Joik genannten Gesänge werden seit Jahrhunderten rezipiert und weiterentwickelt. Es werden v.a. Personen, Tiere, Erinnerungen, Ereignisse oder Orte gejoikt. Beide Kunstformen gehören zu den ...
    • Digital refleksjon kan gjøre sykepleiere mer bevisst på etikk 

      Jakobsen, Lena Marian; Olsen, Rose Mari; Devik, Siri Andreassen; Brinchmann, Berit Støre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-25)
      Denne studien presenterer resultatene av et prosjekt som ble utviklet i samarbeid med avdelingsledere innenfor hjemmetjenester og sykehjem. Studien viser at å benytte digital etisk refleksjon kan øke graden av refleksjon og fremme den etiske bevisstheten hos den enkelte pleier. Digital etisk refleksjon gjorde pleierne mer oppmerksom på behovet for å ha en arena å gjøre dypere etiske diskusjoner på. ...
    • The DIAMAS Project: A presentation to the NUAS Libraries seminar 

      Frantsvåg, Jan Erik (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2024-03-21)
    • Long-term operational planning for flexible residential buildings with seasonal storage and capacity-based grid tariffs 

      Thorvaldsen, Kasper Emil; Backe, Stian; Farahmand, Hossein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-07)
      When performing operation of the energy system in a building, it is difficult to accurately represent the uncertain long-term objectives in the short-term window, and the correlation between long-term objectives. This work investigates a strategic modelling framework for representing long-term incentives during short-term operational planning for an energy system within flexible buildings. Multi-stage ...
    • General practitioners' role in safeguarding patients with dementia in their use of dietary supplements. A qualitative study 

      Risvoll, Hilde Monica; Risør, Torstein; Halvorsen, Kjell Hermann; Waaseth, Marit; Stub, Trine; Musial, Frauke (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-20)
      Objective - The use of dietary supplements (DS) may cause harm through direct and indirect effects. Patients with dementia may be particularly vulnerable. This study aims to explore general practitioners’ (GPs’) experiences with DS use by these patients, the GPs perceived responsibilities, obstacles in taking on this responsibility, their attitudes toward DS, and suggestions for improvements to ...
    • Data-driven approaches for identifying hyperparameters in multi-step retrosynthesis 

      Westerlund, Annie M.; Barge, Bente Sirin; Mervin, Lewis; Genheden, Samuel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-07)
      The multi-step retrosynthesis problem can be solved by a search algorithm, such as Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS). The performance of multistep retrosynthesis, as measured by a trade-off in search time and route solvability, therefore depends on the hyperparameters of the search algorithm. In this paper, we demonstrated the effect of three MCTS hyperparameters (number of iterations, tree depth, and ...
    • Sannhet for forsoning? Om den norske sannhets- og forsoningskommisjonens rapport 

      Josefsen, Eva; Broderstad, Else Grete; Hernes, Hans-Kristian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-21)
      Den norske sannhets- og forsoningskommisjonens rapport, som ble lagt fram i 2023, skal danne grunnlag for et oppgjør med statens fornorskningspolitikk mot samer, kvener og skogfinner. Hvordan svarer rapporten på dette oppdraget?