Viser treff 120-139 av 202

    • N-list-enhanced heuristic for distributed three-stage assembly permutation flow shop scheduling 

      Ying, Kuo-Ching; Pourhejazy, Pourya; Fu, Po-Jiu (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-04)
      System-wide optimization of distributed manufacturing operations enables process improvement beyond the standalone and individual optimality norms. This study addresses the production planning of a distributed manufacturing system consisting of three stages: production of parts (subcomponents), assembly of components in Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) factories, and final assembly of products ...
    • A new dispatching mechanism for parallel-machine scheduling with different efficiencies and sequence-dependent setup times 

      Wu, Gen-Han; Pourhejazy, Pourya; Li, Wang-Xian; Wu, Tai-Hsi (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-22)
      he Apparent Tardiness Cost (ATC) dispatching rule was initially developed to minimize tardiness in single machine scheduling problems. ATC extensions have been frequently applied in other production settings, relying heavily on blocking idle machine capacity with a single-machine outlook; this approach may not result in the best outcomes, considering that machines have different efficiencies. This ...
    • A New Look at the Single Ladder Problem (SLP) via Integer Parametric Solutions to the Corresponding Quartic Equation 

      Høibakk, Ralph; Lukkassen, Dag; Meidell, Annette; Persson, Lars Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-18)
      The aim is to put new light on the single ladder problem (SLP). Some new methods for finding complete integer solutions to the corresponding quartic equation z 4 −2L z 3 +( L 2 − a 2 − b 2 ) z 2 +2L a 2 z− L 2 a 2 =0 z4−2Lz3+(L2−a2−b2)z2+2La2z−L2a2=0 are developed. For the case L≥ L min L≥Lmin , these methods imply a complete parametric representation for integer ...
    • New Practical Exercise in Lean Six Sigma for Masters Students in UiT – The Arctic University of Norway 

      Maharjan, Sujan (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-28)
      Lean Six Sigma has proven to be a valuable tool for improving flow and quality in any business activities. It is being implemented by almost all business forms globally. It is now an important curriculum for engineering and management students. UiT- The Arctic University of Norway, Narvik is one of the fine institutions which provide training course on Lean Six Sigma for Master’s students studying ...
    • A New Two-Stage Stochastic Model for Reverse Logistics Network Design under Government Subsidy and Low-Carbon Emission Requirement 

      Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng (Konferansebidrag; Conference object, 2018-02-12)
      Nowadays, increasing number of companies incorporates the reverse logistics decisions into their supply chain design in order to cope with the enforced international and national legislation and improve the resource efficiency and public image. This paper investigates a new stochastic optimization model for designing a single-period multiproduct multi-level reverse logistics system under government ...
    • Non-parametric Linear Technique for Measuring the Efficiency of Winter Road Maintenance in the Arctic Area 

      Hatamzad, Mahshid; Polanco Pinerez, Geanette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-05)
      Improving the performance of Winter Road Maintenance (WRM) can increase the traffic safety and reduce the cost as well as environmental impacts. This study evaluates the efficiency of WRM technique, named salting, in the Arctic area by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), which is a non-parametric linear method to measure the efficiencies of decision-making units (DMUs) based on handling multiple ...
    • Numerical study of atmospheric ice accretion on rotating geometric cross sections with fins 

      Mughal, Umair Najeeb; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-05-12)
      This paper describes the numerical study of atmospheric ice accretion on rotating geometric cross sections, circular, hexagon and square , all having fins, to select an optimum geometric cross section for use as a rotating part of a newly- proposed designed icing sensor. Computational fluid dynamics-based numerical analyses were carried out in this research work to understand and analyse the ...
    • Numerical Study of Atmospheric Ice Accretion on Various Geometric Cross-sections 

      Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
    • Numerical Study of Atmospheric Icing on Non Rotating Circular Cylinders in Tandem Arrangement 

      Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-03-01)
      Numerical study of atmospheric ice accretion on two non-rotating circular cylinders in tandem arrangement was carried out at different operating and geometric conditions. To validate the numerical model, initially the results of ice accretion on single circular cylinder were compared with the experimental data obtained from CIGELE atmospheric icing research wind tunnel (CAIRWT) [1, 2]. A good agreement ...
    • Numerical study of icing impact on the performance of pitch-regulated large wind turbine 

      Kangash, Aleksei; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel; Maryandyshev, Pavel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-17)
      This paper presents a study of the impact of icing on the performance of a pitch-regulated large wind turbine. Numerical simulations of six blade sections of the NREL 5 MW wind turbine at various free stream velocities are performed. Blade Element Momentum (BEM) method along Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) bases multiphase numerical simulations are used for this study. Analysis shows that the ...
    • Offshore Drone Logistics Optimization and Corporate Feasibility 

      Rasheed, Muhammad Talha (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-16)
      Drones can help offshore logistics to improve safety, increase production efficiency, and reduce CO2 emissions. Drones will also be used in the development of new energy solutions on offshore stations. The aim is to see new logistics and support infrastructure, which will complement what we now have on ships and helicopters. Johan Castberg FPSO requires offshore drone logistics operations and for ...
    • Onshore and Offshore Coordination of Logistics Services at Seaports 

      Adu-Gyamfi Appiah, Bright (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-28)
      As global trade increases, sizes of vessels and cargo throughputs have also experienced a sudden rise thereby putting excess pressure on ship berths and ports. This is shifting most ports to much smarter technological solutions with the aim of optimizing operations, increasing efficiency and reducing logistics cost without the need for huge infrastructural and equipment investments. Developing the ...
    • Optimization of long-term performance of municipal solid waste management system: A bi-objective mathematical model 

      Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng; Li, Shiyun (Peer reviewed; Journal article; Tidsskriftsartikkel, 2015)
      Management of municipal solid waste has becoming an extremely important topic for any urban authorities in recent years due to the rapidly increasing solid waste quantity and potential environmental pollution. In this paper, a bi-objective dynamic linear programming model is developed for decision making and supporting in the long-term operation of municipal solid waste management system. The proposed ...
    • Overview of modern teaching equipment that supports distant learning 

      Horvath, Csongor Mark; Thomessen, Trygve; Sziebig, Gabor (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Laboratory is a key element of engineering and applied sciences educational systems. With the development of Internet and connecting IT technologies, the appearance of remote laboratories was inevitable. Virtual laboratories are also available; they place the experiment in a simulated environment. However, this writing focuses on remote experiments not virtual ones. From the students’ point ...
    • Overview study on challenges of additive manufacturing for a healthcare application 

      Wakjira, Yosef Adugna; Lemu, Hirpa G.; Akessa, Adugna Deressa (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Additive manufacturing is a rapidly evolving manufacturing technology bringing numerous and wide opportunities for the design team involved in the process by creating intricate and customized products with saving labor, time, and other expenses. Innovative AM methods and numerous practical applications in aerospace, automotive, medical, energy, and other industries have been developed and commercialized ...
    • Principle of functioning of smart solution to clean high power lines in cold climate. 

      Caicedo Espinoza, Edison Hover (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-06-01)
      Dependency of human activities on electricity supply goes from emergency services to comfort aspects. Reliability of electricity distribution systems is a complex problem to tackle, especially when the systems are located at cold climate regions, dealing with ice accretion on the elements of the electrical systems and its consequences become a priority to be included in maintenance maneuvers in order ...
    • Proactive Learning for Intelligent Maintenance in Industry 4.0 

      Noureddine, Rami; Solvang, Wei Deng; Johannessen, Espen; Yu, Hao (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-03)
      Manufacturing companies require efficient maintenance practices in order to improve business performance, ensure equipment availability and reduce process downtime. With the advent of new technology, manufacturing processes are evolving from the traditional ways into digitalized manufacturing. This transformation enables systems and machines to be connected in complex networks as a collaborative ...
    • Product Quality Assurance using Engineering Strategies for an SME with an ATO Manufacturing System Located in the Arctic Region depending on a Global Supply Chain 

      Steinhauer, Peer Salvator (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-28)
      A small and medium sized enterprise (SME) with an assembly to order manufacturing system (ATO-MS) depending on a global supply chain has especially challenges when it comes to secure the quality. The parts procured from a global supply chain represent a big amount of value invested in to the short line of the MS. Depending on the definition of quality from the suppliers, how can the company react ...
    • Production and Logistics Systems Improvements - Biim Ultrasound AS 

      Tofah, Dzifa Korbla Wisdom (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-28)
      A crucial aspect of the supply chain network design process is deciding on optimal locations to situate new facilities. Facility location decisions rely on many factors, some of which might be conflicting with each other. The decision factors can be either quantitative or qualitative, thus a brute-force prioritization of one over another could be detrimental overall. To ensure the efficacy of the ...
    • Production Management and Supply Chain Integration 

      Pourhejazy, Pourya (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-10-26)
      Digitalization not only improves individual performance but also helps orchestrate supply chain partners to serve a bigger goal. To fully benefit from supply chain digitalization, a high level of integration across supply chain activities is required. This chapter introduces major interactions between production management decisions and the supply chain strategy, structure, and performance to explore ...