Now showing items 41-60 of 159

    • Baggage dissociation for sustainable air travel: Design study of ground baggage distribution networks 

      Hilfi, Sarah AL; Yu, Hao; Loskot, Pavel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-16)
      Dissociation of passenger travel from baggage delivery has been proposed as one of the radical innovations in future air travel. This concept is still relatively new and largely unexplored, so there are many issues that need to be resolved. For instance, a complete end-to-end baggage dissociation will require the ground distribution networks to deliver passenger luggage to and from the departing ...
    • Numerical study of icing impact on the performance of pitch-regulated large wind turbine 

      Kangash, Aleksei; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel; Maryandyshev, Pavel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-17)
      This paper presents a study of the impact of icing on the performance of a pitch-regulated large wind turbine. Numerical simulations of six blade sections of the NREL 5 MW wind turbine at various free stream velocities are performed. Blade Element Momentum (BEM) method along Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) bases multiphase numerical simulations are used for this study. Analysis shows that the ...
    • System Integration for Smart Reverse Logistics Management 

      Sun, Xu; Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-16)
      To maximize the value and material recovery from waste products, smart reverse logistics aims at managing the complex flows of physical items, cash, data, and information. The effective management of these flows requires optimal decision making at strategic, tactical, and operational levels. To support the decision making, predictive, prescriptive, and descriptive analytics have been proved to be ...
    • Evaluation of cyber security in agile manufacturing: Maturity of Technologies and Applications 

      Arnarson, Halldor; Safarpour, Faraz Kanafi; Kaarlela, Tero; Seldeslachts, Ulrich; Pieters, Roel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-16)
      Utilizing Industry 4.0 technologies offers SMEs a possibility to increase productivity. Utilizing new technologies requires connectivity between production equipment, which raises Cyber Security (CS) issues that need to be addressed. In this work we analyse 18 demonstrators that are representative for different technologies and applications, and are of interest to the digitization of factories and ...
    • Reconfigurable autonomous industrial mobile manipulator system 

      Arnarson, Halldor; Solvang, Bjørn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-16)
      The manufacturing industry is moving from mass production towards more personalized products through mass customization. In order to adapt factories should be highly flexible and rapidly able to adjust their operations.The new technologies and concepts in industry 4.0 are important in the transition from mass-to flexible and personalized manufacturing systems. One such specific tool for increased ...
    • Reconfigurable Manufacturing: Towards an industrial Big Data approach 

      Arnarson, Halldor; Bremdal, Bernt Arild; Solvang, Bjørn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-25)
      As the world is moving towards more personalized and customized manufacturing, the manufacturing system needs to adapt. One method can be to integrate industry 4.0 concepts in reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS). This allows the manufacturing system to become more self-sustaining and flexible at the same time. There is however, a lack of research on how to integrate industry 4.0 concepts such ...
    • A Bibliometric Analysis of the Logistical Challenges and Methods for Vaccine distribution under the Pandemic 

      Andoh, Eugenia Ama; Yu, Hao (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-08)
      With the emergence and the widespread of the COVID-19 pandemic across the globe, there is an urgent need to effectively control the disease spread through mass vaccination. Several COVID-19 vaccines, e.g., Pfizer/BioNtech and Moderna, etc., have been proven highly effective and have been distributed and administrated in many countries. These vaccines need to be produced in large quantities and ...
    • IoT in Arctic Tourism – A Case-study of the Tourist Information Office in Narvik 

      Mustafa, Ayah Mohamad Yazid Faisal; Noureddine, Rami; Thordarson, Diana Santalova (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11)
    • Localization, Navigation and Activity Planning for Wheeled Agricultural Robots – A Survey 

      Tahir, Syed Abdur Rahman (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11)
      High cost, time intensive work, labor shortages and inefficient strategies have raised the need of employing mobile robotics to fully automate agricultural tasks and fulfil the requirements of precision agriculture. In order to perform an agricultural task, the mobile robot goes through a sequence of sub operations and integration of hardware and software systems. Starting with localization, ...
    • Simulating wind characteristics through direct optimization procedures: illustration with three Russian sites 

      Kangash, Aleksei; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel; Maryandyshev, Pavel; Brillard, Alain (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-29)
      Wind energy assessment of a territory where a wind park is planned to be built is important. This can be performed through an appropriate evaluation of the wind characteristics in this territory. To simulate the wind speeds, a Weibull function is recommended whose parameters are classically determined either applying logarithms or using one of the formulas proposed in the literature. In the present ...
    • Cable Propelled Gondola System Operation in Icing Conditions 

      Azad, Zeeshan; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-30)
      The scope of this study comprehends problems associated with modern urban vehicles known as cable propelled gondolas system operations in icing conditions. The aspects under consideration are problems related to the operations, safety, and maintenance of cable car systems in harsh climate conditions. The geographical location of the gondola cars makes them vulnerable to severe weather conditions ...
    • Ice Accretion on Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle—A Review Study 

      Muhammed, Manaf; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-28)
      Ice accretion on commercial aircraft operating at high Reynolds numbers has been extensively studied in the literature, but a direct transformation of these results to an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) operating at low Reynolds numbers is not straightforward. Changes in Reynolds number have a significant impact on the ice accretion physics. Previously, only a few researchers worked in this area, ...
    • Exploring the mutual influence among the social innovation factors amid the COVID-19 pandemic 

      Badri Ahmadi, Hadi; Lo, Huai-Wei; Pourhejazy, Pourya; Gupta, Himanshu; Liou, James J.H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-01)
      From the triple bottom line, the social aspect has received relatively limited attention during the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic, particularly in the emerging economies. Social innovation factors help improve the sustainability performance of the companies. This study develops a social innovation decision framework and analyses the interrelationships among social innovation factors ...
    • Common Educational Teleoperation Platform for Robotics Utilizing Digital Twins 

      Kaarlela, Tero; Arnarson, Halldor; Pitkäaho, Tomi; Shu, Beibei; Solvang, Bjørn; Pieskä, Sakari (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-18)
      The erratic modern world introduces challenges to all sectors of societies and potentially introduces additional inequality. One possibility to decrease the educational inequality is to provide remote access to facilities that enable learning and training. A similar approach of remote resource usage can be utilized in resource-poor situations where the required equipment is available at other premises. ...
    • Experimental evaluation of low-displacement compression ignited engines operating with hydroxy gas as a supplementary gaseous fuel 

      Duarte, Natalia; Arango, Donovan; Polanco Pinerez, Geanette Cleotilde; Valencia, Guillermo; Duarte-Forero, Jorge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-09)
      A large proportion of annual production of worldwide greenhouses gases results from the use of internal combustion engines. This experimental work evaluates the influence of dual-fuel operation on the overall emissions of a low-displacement compression-ignition engine based on operational conditions such as torque, rotational speed, and load. Hydroxy gas is used as a supplementary gaseous fuel ...
    • Towards automatic configuration and programming of a manufacturing cell 

      Arnarson, Halldor; Al-Sallami, Hussein Mahdi Yaseen; Solvang, Bjørn; Bremdal, Bernt Arild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-04)
      Manufacturing industries are moving from mass production towards customized production, aiming for highquality products with innovative technologies, low prices, and high reliability. A reconfigurable manufacturing system (RMS) is an attractive approach to facilitate the movement toward such flexible manufacturing systems. However, reconfiguration and programming of RMS are time-consuming and ...
    • Intelligent cost-effective winter road maintenance by predicting road surface temperature using machine learning techniques 

      Hatamzad, Mahshid; Polanco Pinerez, Geanette Cleotilde; Casselgren, Johan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-06)
      Since Winter Road Maintenance (WRM) is an important activity in Nordic countries, accurate intelligent cost-effective WRM can create precise advance plans for developing decision support systems to improve traffic safety on the roads, while reducing cost and negative environmental impacts. Lack of comprehensive knowledge and inaccurate WRM information would lead to a certain loss of WRM budget, ...
    • Modeling a Remanufacturing Reverse Logistics Planning Problem: Some Insights into Disruptive Technology Adoption 

      Yu, Hao (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-19)
      Remanufacturing is the process to restore the functionality of high-value end-of-life (EOL) products, which is considered a substantial link in reverse logistics systems for value recovery. However, due to the uncertainty of the reverse material fow, the planning of a remanufacturing reverse logistics system is complex. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of disruptive technologies in Industry ...
    • Modelling An Improved Ship Appointment System for Lockage Operations of Waterway Transport 

      Zhao, Xu; Liu, Shun; Gao, Pan; Yu, Hao (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-10)
      The traffic congestion problem has become a significant challenge for green shipping of inland waterway transport, resulting in long waiting times and high carbon emissions. Several studies have been conducted to optimize the use of the passing facilities and lockage efficiency, but the improvement of the ship appointment system has not been investigated. In this paper, we formulate new mathematical ...
    • Addressing Uncertainty by Designing an Intelligent Fuzzy System to Help Decision Support Systems for Winter Road Maintenance 

      Hatamzad, Mahshid; Polanco Pinerez, Geanette Cleotilde; Casselgren, Johan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-17)
      One of the main challenges in developing efficient and effective winter road maintenance is to design an accurate prediction model for the road surface friction coefficient. A reliable and accurate prediction model of road surface friction coefficient can help decision support systems to significantly increase traffic safety, while saving time and cost. High dynamicity in weather and road surface ...