• Modeling of Pressure and Temperature Profiles for the Flow of CO2 through a Restriction 

      Leyli, Amir Nadem; Jackson, Steven; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-19)
      CO<sub>2</sub> emissions due to massive industrialization have led to several environmental issues. Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is one of the most important technologies that can be used to reduce anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> emissions worldwide. CCS projects mainly involve three processes: carbon capture, transportation, and storage. In the transportation process, the modeling of the flow in ...
    • Multiphysics Analysis of CFRP Charpy Tests by varying Temperatures 

      Andleeb, Zahra; Strand, Cathrine Høgmo; Malik, Sohail; Hussain, G; Khawaja, Hassan; Boiger, Gernot; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) composites have emerged as a major class of structural materials that have a significant potential use as a substitute for metals in aerospace, marine, automotive, and architecture due to their higher-strength-to-weight-ratio. CFRP is well suited for various applications, but their mechanical properties such as ‘low-velocity impact resistance’ are not well ...
    • Multiphysics Analysis of Contact Pressure Profile of Airless tires as compared to Conventional Tires 

      Ludvigsen, Søndre; Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Alzahabi, Basem (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-15)
      The harsh climate of the Arctic has always posed significant challenges to car drivers. The severe loss in traction due to snow and icing on the roads has led to an increased risk of collisions. The purpose of this work is to replace the conventional air-filled tire with a non-pneumatic tire to improve the grip in the Arctic conditions. The grip obtained for tires is determined by the weight of the ...
    • Multiphysics Analysis of Ice-Polyurethane Adhesion under Flexural Loading using FEM Analysis 

      Eidesen, Hans-Kristian; Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-26)
      This paper presents the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Multiphysics technique, applied to study the strength of ice adhesion between the surface of polyurethane and ice. The theoretical study of this work is based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory that is used to solve a four-point bending problem to give the correlation of displacements with load and longitudinal stresses. The physical samples were ...
    • Multiphysics based Analysis of Materials for Roads in Cold Regions to Prevent Ice Adhesion and Low-Temperature Crack Developments 

      Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-12)
      Roads constitute a significant hazard if the effects of wintertime are not handled well. After a heavy snowfall, the most dangerous factor is a slippery surface due to ice adhesion with the asphalt pavement. The ice on roads increases the risk of road accidents and, upon melting, contributes to the formation of Low-Temperature Cracks (LTCs) and potholes. This research explores the physical ...
    • Multiphysics based Modal and Harmonic Analysis of Axial Turbines 

      Khawaja, Hassan; Andleeb, Zahra; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-15)
      The presented work discusses the vibration behavior of an axial turbine, analyzed using the finite element method (FEM) using commercial software ANSYS®. The turbine was modeled as a 2-D plate type of structure discretized with 4-noded shell 63 elements to save computational time. Constraints were applied keeping in view the actual operating conditions. The turbine was modeled with more than one FE ...
    • Multiphysics design optimization for aerospace applications: Case study on helicopter loading hanger 

      Xue, Hui; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      This paper presents the Multiphysics technique applied in the design optimization of a loading hanger for an aerial crane. In this study, design optimization is applied on the geometric modelling of a part being used in an aerial crane operation. A set of dimensional and loading requirements are provided. Various geometric models are built using SolidWorks® Computer Aided Design (CAD) Package. In ...
    • Multiphysics Eulerian-Lagrangian Electrostatic Particle Spray- And Deposition Model for OpenFOAM® and KaleidoSim® Cloud-Platform 

      Boiger, Gernot; Boldrini, M; Lienhard, V; Siyahhan, B; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      A finite volume based Eulerian-Lagrangian model has been created within OpenFOAM® in order to predict the behavior of particle clouds as well as particle deposition thicknesses on substrates under the influence of electro-static effects. The model resolves close to electrode effects as well as phenomena within the entire deposition chamber. It considers fluid dynamic effects, particle inertia, ...
    • Multiphysics Impact Analysis of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Shell 

      Strand, Cathrine Høgmo; Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-30)
      With increasing popularity of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) over time, the need for research in the field has increased dramatically. Many industries, i.e. aeronautical, automotive, and marine are opting to install carbon fiber in their structures to account for harsh environments like cold temperatures applications, but the research on the temperature exposure behavior of the materials are ...
    • Multiphysics modeling of wind turbines 

      Soleiman Fallah, Arash; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024)
      According toThe International SocietyofMultiphysics (“Definition— MULTIPHYSICS”),multiphysics (sometimes spelledasmulti-physics) is defined as a coupled modeling approach of studies that demands simultaneous addressing of hitherto separate physical disciplines and combining them to generate relational mathematical models and validate them with controlled experiments to enhance the understanding of ...
    • Multiphysics Modelling of Powder Coating of U-Profiles: Towards Simulation-based Optimization of Key-Performance Attributes by Variation of Powder-Parameters 

      Boiger, Gernot; Siyahhan, Bercan; Soleiman Fallah, Arash; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-13)
      Multiphysics simulation software has been developed to predict the key performance attributes of industrial powder coating applications based on applied process-parameter settings. The software is a Eulerian-Lagrangian finite-volume Multiphysics solver based on OpenFOAM, capable of modelling mass transfer effects between powder-coating pistols and electrically grounded metallic substrates. It considers ...
    • Multiphysics Simulation of Particle-Surface Interaction and its Effect on Powder Patterns and Process Optimization 

      Siyahhan, Bercan; Boiger, Gernot; Fallah, Arash Soleiman; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-29)
      In industrial processes, powder coating is widely utilized to attain functional or aesthetic surface properties on manufactured parts. A Eulerian-Lagrangian Multiphysics solver has been developed within the OpenFOAM framework in order to simulate and optimize such processes with regards to coating efficiency and homogeneity. In the scope of this study, the powder particle-substrate and particle-particle ...
    • Multiphysics Study of Forced Convection Conjugate Heat Transfer (CHT) Problem 

      Leyli, Amir Nadem; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Alzahabi, Basem (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      This paper presents a problem undergoing conjugate heat transfer (CHT). Conjugate heat transfer problems are common is domestic heating/cooling, industrial heat exchangers, cooling of electronics (e.g. PC fans). It is to be noted that in conjugate heat transfer problems, the convection part of the heat transfer is dominated.<p> In the given study, a hypothetical case is built where a heat source (a ...
    • Multiphysics Study of Infrared Thermography (IRT) Applications 

      Andleeb, Zahra; Malik, Sohail; Hussain, Gulam; Khawaja, Hassan; Roemer, Jakub; Boiger, Gernot; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-19)
      The paper reviews thermographic and vibrothermography applications such as cold climate operations, determine the temperature profile of steel samples under tensile testing and perform composites Non-Destructive Testing (NDT). This review paper discusses studies, where IR thermography has been used effectively in research and development projects at the UiT The Arctic University of Norway and AGH ...
    • Multiphysics study of infrared thermography (IRT) applications 

      Andleeb, Zahra; Ilyas, Muhammad; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019-12)
      Infrared thermography is the science of detecting infrared energy emitted from an object, converting it to apparent temperature, and producing images of that radiation, called thermograms. Infrared thermography means "beyond red temperature image". IR thermography being a remote non-contact/non-destructive means of testing is perfectly suitable for tests in extreme environments. Also, it is fast, ...
    • Multiphysics Study of Tensile Testing using Infrared thermography 

      Stange, Even; Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In this work, the IR thermography was used to study the steel specimens (DIN 50125 Standard) undergoing the tensile tests. The tensile tests were performed using GUNT® Hamburg Universal Material Tester. The tensile specimens were clamped, and the test force was generated using a handoperated hydraulic system. A dial gauge measured the elongation of the specimens. Using the WP 300.20 system for data ...
    • Numerical investigation of vibration and dynamic pressure of a vertical axis wind turbine 

      Erchiqui, Fouad; Souli, M; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Albahkali, E (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-12-31)
      In the environmental field, the problems of vibration reduction have become a major preoccupation, particularly on the noise generated by the acoustic radiation pressure produced by wind turbines. This paper is aimed at presenting the investigation on the application of FEM element method for study the acoustic radiation pressure produced by vertical-axis wind turbine. For this initiative, we ...
    • Numerical simulation of the dynamic response in pulse-loaded fibre–metal-laminated plates 

      Nwankwo, Ebuka; Fallah, Arash Soleiman; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Louca, Luke A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-07-27)
      This article presents a three-dimensional constitutive model to replicate the dynamic response of blast-loaded fibre–metal laminates made of 2024-0 aluminium alloy and woven composite (glass fibre–reinforced polypropylene). Simulation of the dynamic response is challenging when extreme localised loads are of concern and requires reliable material constitutive models as well as accurate modelling ...
    • Preface 

      Soleiman Fallah, Arash; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-01-18)
      In the ever-advancing realm of renewable energy, wind turbines have unfurled as magnificent guardians, capturing the boundless energy of the wind to lead us toward a cleaner, greener future. Within this captivating landscape, we proudly unveil “Multiphysics of Wind Turbines in Extreme Loading Conditions.” This book is concerned with one aspect of wind turbines which is deal-ing with multiphysics ...
    • A Qualitative Comparison of ANSYS and OpenFOAM results for Carbon dioxide Plume Transport 

      Madsen, Synne; Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Boiger, Gernot; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-02)
      This research presents Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations in ANSYS® illustrating emissions of to the air. The CFD simulations is employed to study plume transport in urban environment, i.e., Breivika port in the city of Tromsø. The case study presents a two-phase model considering specific wind strength and direction in the city of Tromsø. Geographical coordinates, temperature, and wind ...