Now showing items 2061-2080 of 37179

    • Individuelle forutsetninger i hørelære 

      Eide, Renate Ørnes (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-10-31)
      Denne studien har hatt som mål å undersøke følgende problemstilling: Hvordan påvirker elevers individuelle forutsetninger deres prestasjon i hørelærerelaterte fag på musikklinjen i videregående skole? Individuelle forutsetninger har i denne studien omhandlet komponentene kunnskap, læringsstrategier og interesse. Komponentene springer ut fra Patricia Alexander sin modell for utvikling av ekspertise, ...
    • Semi-automated analysis of faults with meter-scale displacements and networks of planar features using high-resolution 3D seismic to investigate gas leakage at the Vestnesa Ridge, eastern Fram Strait 

      Cooke, Frances Ann; Plaza Faverola, Andreia Aletia; Bünz, Stefan; De Groot, Paul; Peacock, David C. P. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-11-13)
      We develop a semiautomated method for extracting faults and other planar features from two high-resolution (HR) seismic volumes in the eastern Fram Strait. We assess seismic data quality and resolution prior to structural interpretation to determine the appropriate processing workflow. This workflow, designed for HR data sets, identifies meter-scale (>3–4 m) faults and other planar features, picked ...
    • Taking the beat of the Arctic: are lemming population cycles changing due to winter climate? 

      Gauthier, Gilles; Ehrich, Dorothee; Belke-Brea, Maria; Dominé, Florent; Alisauskas, Ray; Clark, Karin; Ecke, Frauke; Eide, Nina Elisabeth; Framstad, Erik; Frandsen, Jay; Gilg, Olivier; Henttonen, Heikki; Hörnfeldt, Birger; Kataev, Gennadiy D.; Menyushina, Irina E.; Oksanen, Lauri; Oksanen, Tarja Maarit; Olofsson, Johan; Samelius, Gustaf; Sittler, Benoit; Smith, Paul A.; Sokolov, Aleksandr A.; Sokolova, Natalia A.; Schmidt, Niels M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-14)
      Reports of fading vole and lemming population cycles and persisting low populations in some parts of the Arctic have raised concerns about the spread of these fundamental changes to tundra food web dynamics. By compiling 24 unique time series of lemming population fluctuations across the circumpolar region, we show that virtually all populations displayed alternating periods of cyclic/non-cyclic ...
    • Bilingualism, sleep, and cognition: An integrative view and open research questions 

      Gallo, Federico; Myachykov, Andriy; Aboutalebi, Jubin; Deluca, Vincent Francesco; Ellis, Jason; Rothman, Jason; Wheeldon, Linda Ruth (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-06)
      Sleep and language are fundamental to human existence and have both been shown to substantially affect cognitive functioning including memory, attentional performance, and cognitive control. Surprisingly, there is little-to-no research that examines the shared impact of bilingualism and sleep on cognitive functions. In this paper, we provide a general overview of existing research on the ...
    • The rural development trilemma 

      Vik, Jostein; Johnsen, Jahn Petter; Sønvisen, Signe Annie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-11-30)
      Rural public policies are important and contested in many countries. Politicians and administrations often have high ambitions for both spatial policies (e.g. maintaining demography, local work, businesses etc.) technological development (modernisation, increased productivity etc.), while production tend to be limited by markets (as in the case of agricultural productions) or resources (as in e.g. ...
    • Redescription of Proteocephalus fallax La Rue, 1911 (Cestoda) and a list of proteocephalid tapeworms of whitefish (Coregonus spp.) 

      Scholz, Tomáš; de Chambrier, Alain; Brabec, Jan; Knudsen, Rune; Costa, Isabel Blasco (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-22)
      Tapeworms of the genus Proteocephalus Weinland, 1858 (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) are common and widespread intestinal parasites of whitefish (Coregonus spp., Salmonidae: Coregoninae). Previous taxonomic studies, based solely on morphology and inconsistently fixed specimens, concluded that all salmoniform fish, including whitefish, are parasitised by a single euryxenous and highly polymorphic ...
    • Out of Sight, Out of Mind? Neuronal Gamma Oscillations During Occlusion Events in Infants 

      Slinning, Regine; Agyei, Seth Bonsu; Kristoffersen, Silje Hognestad; Weel, Frederikus Roelof Ruud van der; Meer, Audrey Lucia Hendrika van der (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-08)
      Object permanence allows infants to interact successfully with objects in the environment. What happens in the human infant brain when objects move in and out of sight? This study used high-density electroencephalography (hdEEG) to record induced oscillatory brain activities in 29 locomotor infants before, during, and after occlusion of a moving object traveling at different speeds. Temporal ...
    • The challenge of harvesting common sole (Solea solea) in highly selective trawl fisheries 

      Frandsen, Rikke Petri; Krag, Ludvig Ahm; Herrmann, Bent (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-28)
      Common sole (Solea solea) is an economically important species in several European trawl fisheries, yet little is known about the size selective properties of codends used in bottom trawl fisheries targeting sole. This study presents results from a sea trial conducted in the inner Danish waters where common sole is fished in a seasonal trawl fishery using a 90 mm diamond mesh codend with a mandatory ...
    • Farmed blue mussels (Mytilus edulis)—a nutrient-dense resource retaining nutritional value through processing 

      Bjerknes, Hanne; Elvevoll, Edel Oddny; Sundset, Monica Alterskjær; Langdal, Andreas; Eilertsen, Karl-Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-11-01)
      This study investigated how farmed blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) can optimize human nutrient intake. A particular focus was on assessing nutrient preservation during steaming and freeze-drying, processes that could deplete nutrients. The study compared the content of essential amino acids and fatty acids in steamed and freeze-dried blue mussels to the nutritional needs of humans and farmed Atlantic ...
    • Determination of zooplankton absorption spectra and their potential contribution to ocean color 

      McCarry, Cait L.; Basedow, Sünnje Linnéa; Davies, Emlyn John; Last, Kim S.; McKee, David (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-29)
      Zooplankton are keystone organisms that provide a critical link between primary production and higher-order predators in the marine food web, as well as facilitating the sequestration of carbon within the ocean. In this context, there is considerable interest in the detection of zooplankton swarms from satellite ocean color signals. However, for this to be possible, accurate inherent optical ...
    • Advancing hyperspectral imaging techniques for root systems: a new pipeline for macro- and microscale image acquisition and classification 

      Faehn, Corine Alexis; Konert, Grzegorz; Keinänen, Markku; Karppinen, Katja Hannele; Krause, Kirsten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2024-11-11)
      Background Understanding the environmental impacts on root growth and root health is essential for effective agricultural and environmental management. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) technology provides a non-destructive method for detailed analysis and monitoring of plant tissues and organ development, but unfortunately examples for its application to root systems and the root-soil interface are ...
    • The becoming of online students’ learning landscapes: The art of balancing studies, work, and private life 

      Mathisen, Line; Søreng, Siri Ulfsdatter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-24)
      How do online students manage to balance studies, jobs, and private life – and yet succeed with their studies? Online studies typically attract students in jobs who seek to formalize their competence. Based on qualitative research design, this article sheds light on the academic learning of online students who attend a full-time program. Our focus narrows down to the inaugural class of online ...
    • Julemotiver i trolldomsprosesser 

      Hagen, Rune Blix (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2024-12-03)
      Høstsemesteret avsluttes tirsdag 3. desember klokken 11:00-12:00 på Tusenhjemmet kunnskap- og kultursenter. Alle er hjertelig velkomne. Gratis for medlemmer. Tema for dette foredraget er «Julemotiver i trolldomsprosesser». Rune Blix Hagen skal holde foredraget. Han er historiker knyttet til Universitetet i Tromsø, og spesialist på heksekunst og trolldomsprosesser i Nord-Norge. Han har blant annet ...
    • Validity of self-reported number of pregnancies and maternal age at first birth among females attending organized mammographic screening 

      Tsuruda, Kaitlyn; Langseth, Hilde; Ursin, Giske; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen; Turzanski Fortner, Shannon Renee (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-22)
      Aims: Reproductive history conveys information about potential health risks later in adulthood. This study aimed to examine the validity of self-reported number of pregnancies and maternal age at first birth (AFB) among females attending BreastScreen Norway.<p> <p>Methods: Participants were identified through the Janus Serum Bank cohort in Norway and were eligible for this cross-sectional validation ...
    • A Cross-Country Comparison: Plurilingual Teaching Across Educational Curricula in Finland, Germany, and Norway 

      Jaekel, Nils; Kolb, Nadine; Lorenz, Eliane (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-03)
      Due to globalization and migration, societies are increasingly more linguistically and culturally diverse. This change necessitates a growing awareness and understanding of linguistic and cultural diversity. Beyond awareness, ever-increasing multilingual and multicultural societies bear important implications for educational institutions, teacher training, and policy making. Therefore, the aim of ...
    • Er vekst i lakseoppdrett forenlig med vanndirektivet? 

      Schøning, Lena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2024-12-09)
      Siden 2007 har vanndirektivet vært en del av de miljørettslige rammene for norsk forvaltning. Direktivet, som er gjennomført i norsk rett ved vannforskriften, forbyr forringelse av vannkvaliteten i kystvann, noe som har konsekvenser for næringsaktiviteter. Det er strenge unntaksvilkår fra forbudet. Norske myndigheters ambisjoner om og tilrettelegging for vekst i akvakultur og øvrige blå næringer i ...
    • Creating better internships by understanding mentor challenges: findings from a series of focus groups 

      Schneider, Joel R.; Aaby, Truls; Boessenkool, Sanne; Eriksen, Emma Falkeid; Holtermann, Kristin; Martens, Iver; Soule, Jonathan; Steele, Ariel; Zazzera, Susanne; van der Meeren, Gro Ingleid; Velle, Gaute; Cotner, Sehoya Harris; Lane, A. Kelly (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-15)
      Background - Despite demands to make higher education more relevant beyond academia, and a growing body of work testifying to the benefits of work-relevance programs (e.g., work-placements, or internships) for both students and the companies that host them, there is limited information available for those aiming to optimize these programs. For example, few have explored the challenges and needs of ...
    • Heart over profit: unravelling the discourse on the non- profit sector’s added value 

      Eidslott, Erika; Wæraas, Arild; Sirris, Stephen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-11-12)
      This paper explores Members of Parliament (MPs) perceptions of non-profit sector added value by analysing Norwegian parliamentary debates (2018–2020) through Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). It examines how parliamentarians discursively legitimize non-profit sector organizations in public service delivery, thereby providing a lens through which this sector’s added value can be understood. We find ...
    • Directional Multiobjective Optimization of Metal Complexes at the Billion-Scale with the tmQMg-L Dataset and PL-MOGA Algorithm 

      Kneiding, Hannes; Nova Flores, Ainara; Balcells Badia, David (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-09-25)
      Transition metal complexes (TMCs) play a key role in several areas of high interest, including medicinal chemistry, renewable energies, and nanoporous materials. The development of TMCs enabling these technologies remains challenged by the need to optimize multiple properties within very large chemical spaces, in which the thirty transition metals can be combined with a virtually infinite number of ...