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Viser treff 10721-10740 av 37107
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Behandling av Graves’ sykdom hos pasienter som røyker: hurtigoversikt for samvalgsverktøy (oppdatering)
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)Graves’ er en autoimmun sykdom og den vanligste årsaken til høyt stoffskifte hos yngre personer. Ved Graves’ sykdom danner immunforsvaret antistoffer som stimulerer skjoldbruskkjertelen til økt produksjon av hormonet tyroksin. Symptombildet ved Graves’ sykdom kan inkludere uforklarlig vektnedgang, hjertebank, nervøsitet, skjelvinger, irritabilitet, tretthet, søvnvansker, varmeintoleranse, hevelse ... -
The impact of socioeconomic status on the risk and prognosis of venous thromboembolism
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-11-04)Venøs tromboembolisme (VTE), bestående av dyp venetrombose (DVT) og lungeemboli (PE), er en utbredt og multifaktoriell sykdom med langtidskomplikasjoner som negativt påvirker fysisk funksjon og livskvalitet. Sosioøkonomisk status (SES) er kjent for å påvirke både risiko og prognose for helsemessige og helserelaterte utfall. Selv om assosiasjoner mellom VTE og fysisk helse er godt dokumentert, finnes ... -
Cascade-Based Controlled Attitude Synchronization and Tracking of Spacecraft in Leader-Follower Formation
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-05-05)We propose controllers for leader-follower attitude synchronization of spacecraft formations in the presence of disturbances, that is, the leader spacecraft is controlled to follow a given reference, while a follower spacecraft is controlled to synchronize its motion with the leader’s. In the ideal disturbance-free scenario, we show that synchronization takes place asymptotically. Moreover, we ... -
A Generic Undo Support for State-Based CRDTs
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020-02-11)CRDTs (Conflict-free Replicated Data Types) have properties desirable for large-scale distributed systems with variable network latency or transient partitions. With CRDT, data are always available for local updates and data states converge when the replicas have incorporated the same updates. Undo is useful for correcting human mistakes and for restoring system-wide invariant violated due to long ... -
Conformal Transformation Analysis of Capacitive Wireless Charging
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-30)This paper studies the capacitive coupling in a capacitive power transfer (CPT) system designed for charging applications. It proposes mathematical models using the conformal transformation for calculating air-gapped and underwater capacitance and verifies the proposed models using COMSOL multiphysics and measurements. The measured results show that we can achieve nano-farad capacitance ranges ... -
Dietary chlorpyrifos-methyl exposure impair transcription of immune-, detoxification- and redox signaling genes in leukocytes isolated from cod (Gadus morhua)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-05)Inclusion of new environmental toxicants increase with the amount of plant ingredients substituting marine proteins and oils in feed for farmed Atlantic salmon (Salma salar). Agricultural pesticides like chlorpyrifos-methyl, present in commercial salmon feeds, may affect salmon immune and detoxification responses. Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), surrounding the net pens, grazing on feces and uneaten ... -
Vitamin D, oral health, and disease characteristics in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a multicenter cross-sectional study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-08)Background: Vitamin D defciency has been associated with autoimmune diseases and oral health. Knowledge about the association between vitamin D status and oral conditions in JIA is limited. We aimed to investigate vitamin D status in a cohort of Norwegian children and adolescents with JIA and possible associations between serum vitamin D levels, clinical indicators of oral health, and JIA disease ... -
Advancing Deep Learning with Emphasis on Data-Driven Healthcare
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-10-28)Retten til helse er en grunnleggende menneskerettighet, men mange utfordringer står overfor de som ønsker å etterleve denne retten. Mangel på utdannet helsepersonell, økte kostnader og en aldrende befolkning er bare noen få eksempler på nåværende hindringer i helsesektoren. Å takle slike problemer er avgjørende for å gi pålitelig helsehjelp med høy kvalitet til mennesker over hele verden. Mange ... -
Including the ‘voices’ of Animals in Tourism, Hospitality and Leisure Research
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-04-11)In recent decades, our knowledge and perceptions of animals have changed considerably. An increasing number of scholars are interested in exploring animals and their roles in the context of tourism, hospitality and leisure. Recent studies have covered both practical and theoretical aspects of this topic, sometimes including considerations of animal ethics. This chapter argues that it is time to ... -
Entreprenørskap og Design Thinking – Et utdannings- og kompetanseutviklingsprogram skreddersydd for biomarin industri
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)Denne rapporten omhandler prosjektet «Entreprenørskap og Design Thinking – Et utdannings- og kompetanseutviklingsprogram skreddersydd for biomarin industri». Prosjektet var et samarbeid mellom Norges Fiskerihøgskole (NFH) ved UIT Norges arktiske universitet (UIT), Handelshøgskolen i Tromsø (HHT) ved UIT, Norinnova Technology Transfer AS (NTT) og Biotech North (interesseorganisasjon for bioteknolog ... -
On Multi-Rule and Probability-Dependant Adaptations of Conway’s Game of Life and Their Character
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)We introduce some novel adaptations of Life-Like Automata. We focus mainly on some modifications of the original rules where the evolution of the system is depending from the step and the zone of the grid. We study also the properties of some novel non-deterministic adaptations. -
Uncertainty-Aware Deep Ensembles for Reliable and Explainable Predictions of Clinical Time Series
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-07)Deep learning-based support systems have demonstrated encouraging results in numerous clinical applications involving the processing of time series data. While such systems often are very accurate, they have no inherent mechanism for explaining what influenced the predictions, which is critical for clinical tasks. However, existing explainability techniques lack an important component for trustworthy ... -
Otfried Czaika / Wolfgang Undorf (Hg.): Schwedische Buchgeschichte. Zeitalter der Reformation und Konfessionalisierung (Henning Hansen)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)Review of Otfried Czaika / Wolfgang Undorf (Hg.): Schwedische Buchgeschichte. Zeitalter der Reformation und Konfessionalisierung -
‘Spirituality in practice’ in sustainability tourism research
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)A more critical and engaging tourism sustainability research is needed, and this note argues that a valuable contribution can come from the scholars’ engagement with their spirituality. The main argument is that spirituality and sustainability are strictly interrelated, and such link should be an integral part of the methodology of studies about sustainability and tourism. Elaborating on the ... -
Lokalt snøskredvarsel for Longyearbyen - Evaluering av nåværende system
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022-10-11)Denne rapporten beskriver og evaluerer det nåværende systemet for snøskredvarsel i Longyearbyen. Evalueringen baserer seg på sammenlikning mot regionalt varsel på Svalbard, lokalvarsel i Europa, samt en retningslinje for lokalvarsel i Sveits. <p> <p>Fokus er rettet mot utarbeidelse og bruk av lokalvarselet, og mulige forbedringer, spesielt knyttet til innhold og struktur. Praktiske forslag ... -
Unified Power Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Based Wind Power System with Ancillary Support during Grid Faults
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-08)A unified active power control scheme is devised for the grid-integrated permanent magnet synchronous generator-based wind power system (WPS) to follow the Indian electricity grid code requirements. The objective of this paper is to propose control schemes to ensure the continuous integration of WPS into the grid even during a higher percentage of voltage dip. In this context, primarily a constructive ... -
Functional recovery after accidental deep hypothermic cardiac arrest: Comparison of different cardiopulmonary bypass rewarming strategies
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-05)Introduction: Using a porcine model of accidental immersion hypothermia and hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA), the aim of the present study was to compare effects of different rewarming strategies on CPB on need for vascular fluid supply, level of cardiac restitution, and cerebral metabolism and pressures.<p> <p>Materials and Methods: Totally sixteen healthy, anesthetized castrated male pigs were ... -
Barriers to body temperature monitoring among prehospital personnel: A qualitative study using the modified nominal group technique
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-22)Objectives - To identify and explore barriers that healthcare professionals working as prehospital care (PHC) providers at the University Hospital of North Norway experience with temperature monitoring and discover solutions to these problems.<p> <p>Study design - Qualitative study using the modified nominal group technique.<p> <p>Materials and methods - 14 experienced healthcare professionals ... -
Long Distance Binding 1: complement clauses
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22) -
"Bliva" and "varda"
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22)In this chapter, we discuss the use of the auxiliaries (or copulas) bliva and varda in the Nordic varieties. The phenomenon investigated is slightly different from the other phenomena discussed in NALS Volume 1 in that it is not really a syntactic phenomenon, but rather a lexical one. Bliva and varda are used as auxiliaries in periphrastic passives (followed by a passive participle), but they ...