Viser treff 11921-11940 av 36353

    • Uncovering Contributing Factors to Interruptions in the Power Grid: An Arctic Case 

      Chiesa, Matteo; Bianchi, Filippo Maria; Eikeland, Odin Foldvik; Holmstrand, Inga Setså; Bakkejord, Sigurd; Santos, Sergio (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-03)
      Electric failures are a problem for customers and grid operators. Identifying causes and localizing the source of failures in the grid is critical. Here, we focus on a specific power grid in the Arctic region of Northern Norway. First, we collected data pertaining to the grid topology, the topography of the area, the historical meteorological data, and the historical energy consumption/production data. ...
    • Informasjonsflyt ved overføring av pasienter fra sykehus til kommunale tjenester: Erfaringer fra saksbehandlere ved forvaltningsleddet tildelingskontor (TK) 

      Jakobsen, Rita; Killie, Paul Andre Vetvik; Engen Sørensen, Kari; Debesay, Jonas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-14)
      Hensikten med denne studien er å belyse informasjonsflyt i overføring av pasient fra spesialisthelsetjenesten til kommunale helsetjenester, gjennom å fortolke erfaringer fra saksbehandlere i forvaltningsnivået TK. Studien er basert på kvalitative intervjuer med 11 informanter. Dataanalysen er inspirert av Granheim og Lundmans kvalitative innholdsanalyse. Tre temaer ble identifisert; 1. ulike ...
    • Arctic Ocean glacial history 

      Jakobsson, Martin; Andreassen, Karin; Bjarnadóttir, Lilja Rún; Dove, Dayton; Dowdeswell, Julian A.; England, John H.; Funder, Svend; Hogan, Kelly; Ingólfsson, Ólafur; Jennings, Anne; Krog Larsen, Nikolaj; Kirchner, Nina; Landvik, Jon Y.; Mayer, Larry; Mikkelsen, Naja; Möller, Per; Niessen, Frank; Nilsson, Johan; O'Reagan, Matt; Polyak, Leonid; Nørgaard-Pedersen, Niels; Stein, Ruediger (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-11-14)
      While there are numerous hypotheses concerning glacial–interglacial environmental and climatic regime shifts in the Arctic Ocean, a holistic view on the Northern Hemisphere's late Quaternary ice-sheet extent and their impact on ocean and sea-ice dynamics remains to be established. Here we aim to provide a step in this direction by presenting an overview of Arctic Ocean glacial history, based on the ...
    • Knowing-with-snow in an outdoor Kindergarten 

      Bartnæs, Pernille Elisabeth; Myrstad, Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)
      This article highlights how reciprocal relationships between children and the environment can contribute to exploring understanding of children’s learning in the outdoor environment. We draw on data from a kindergarten in the northern part of Norway, where we have carried out fieldwork three hours a week from October to mid-May. During this period, the outdoor area was covered with snow of varying ...
    • Advanced signal processing techniques with EISCAT3D 

      Stamm, Johann (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-05-24)
      A new, modern ionospheric radar, called EISCAT3D, is under construction in northern Fennoscandia. In the first stage, the radar will have three sites, one combined transmit/receiver site shouth of Skibotn, and receiver sites in Kaaresuvanto and Kaiseniemi. The radar will consist of large groups of dipole antennas that are steered by shifting the phase of the transmitted or received signal. The beam ...
    • Diagnostic Value of JC Polyomavirus Viruria, Viremia, Serostatus and microRNA Expression in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Undergoing Immunosuppressive Treatment 

      Prezioso, Carla; Ciotti, Marco; Brazzini, Gabriele; Piacentini, Francesca; Passerini, Sara; Grimaldi, Alfonso; Landi, Doriana; Nicoletti, Carolina Gabri; Zingaropoli, Maria Antonella; Iannetta, Marco; Altieri, Marta; Conte, Antonella; Limongi, Dolores; Marfia, Girolama Alessandra; Ciardi, Maria Rosa; Mastroianni, Claudio Maria; Palamara, Anna Teresa; Moens, Ugo; Pietropaolo, Valeria (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-11)
      Markers of JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) activity can be used to evaluate the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in treated multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. The presence of JCPyV DNA and microRNA (miR-J1-5p), the anti-JCV index and the sequence of the non-coding control region (NCCR) in urine and plasma were determined in 42 MS subjects before treatment (T0), 6 months (T6) and ...
    • Modelling the subglacial hydrology of the former Barents Sea Ice Sheet 

      Gudlaugsson, Eythor (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2015-12-01)
      Ice dynamics are strongly controlled by processes taking place at the interface between the ice and the underlying bed. In modern day ice sheets, up to 90% of mass is lost through fast-flowing corridors of ice, called ice streams. These are typically underlain by a thin layer of water and wet sediment, both of which promote fast flow. In recent years it has emerged that subglacial hydrology played ...
    • Fish Skin and Gill Mucus: A Source of Metabolites for Non-Invasive Health Monitoring and Research 

      Ivanova, Lada; Rangel-Huerta, Oscar Daniel; Tartor, Haitham; Gjessing, Mona Cecilie; Dahle, Maria; Uhlig, Silvio (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-31)
      Mucous membranes such as the gill and skin mucosa in fish protect them against a multitude of environmental factors. At the same time, changes in the molecular composition of mucus may provide valuable information about the interaction of the fish with their environment, as well as their health and welfare. In this study, the metabolite profiles of the plasma, skin and gill mucus of freshwater ...
    • vCOMBAT: a novel tool to create and visualize a computational model of bacterial antibiotic target-binding 

      Tran, Vi Ngoc-Nha; Shams, Alireza; Ascioglu, Sinan; Martinecz, Antal; Liang, Jingyi; Clarelli, Fabrizio; Mostowy, Rafal; Cohen, Ted; Abel zur Wiesch, Pia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)
      Background: As antibiotic resistance creates a signifcant global health threat, we need not only to accelerate the development of novel antibiotics but also to develop better treatment strategies using existing drugs to improve their efcacy and prevent the selection of further resistance. We require new tools to rationally design dosing regimens from data collected in early phases of antibiotic ...
    • Impact of introducing capacity-based mental health legislation on the use of community treatment orders in Norway: case registry study 

      Høyer, Georg; Nyttingnes, Olav; Rugkåsa, Jorun; Sharasova, Ekaterina; Simonsen, Tone Breines; Høye, Anne; Riley, Henriette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-07)
      Background<p> <p>In 2017, a capacity-based criterion was added to the Norwegian Mental Health Act, stating that those with capacity to consent to treatment cannot be subjected to involuntary care unless there is risk to themselves or others. This was expected to reduce incidence and prevalence rates, and the duration of episodes of involuntary care, in particular regarding community treatment orders ...
    • Lipidomics of marine microalgae with industrial potential 

      Myhre, Torbjørn N. (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-11)
      Two species diatoms, Porosira glacialis and Coscinodicus radiatus were cultivated under red-, white- or blue light. The biomass from cultivation was extracted for lipids which were subsequently analyzed using UHPLC-MS and the software lipidsearch. The aim was to investigate omega-3 long chain fatty acid content differences in the different cultivations. Findings suggest that blue light cultivation ...
    • Effects of self-instructed stimulus-affect plans on indirectly measured and self-reported evaluative responses 

      Martiny-Huenger, Torsten; Roth, Jenny (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)
      Repeatedly experiencing a specific stimulus-affect contingency influences subsequent evaluative responses towards the respective stimulus (e.g., evaluative conditioning). In the present research, we provide further evidence that verbally processed stimulus-affect contingencies in the form of if-then plans have comparable evaluative consequences. We present three studies (N = 323) in which participants ...
    • Plasma alkylresorcinols, biomarkers of whole-grain wheat and rye intake, and incidence of colorectal cancer 

      Kyrø, Cecilie; Olsen, Anja; Landberg, Rikard; Skeie, Guri; Loft, Steffen; Åman, Per; Leenders, Max; Dik, Vincent K.; Siersema, Peter D.; Pischon, Tobias; Christensen, Jane; Overvad, Kim; Boutron-Ruault, Marie Christine; Fagherazzi, Guy; Cottet, Vanessa; Kühn, Tilman; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Boeing, Heiner; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Bamia, Christina; Trichopoulos, Dimitrios; Palli, Domenico; Krogh, Vittorio; Tumino, Rosario; Vineis, Paolo; Panico, Salvatore; Peeters, Petra H.; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Bakken, Toril; Åsli, Lene Angell; Arguelles, Marcial; Jakszyn, Paula; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Amiano, Pilar; Huerta, Jose Maria; Barricarte, Aurelio; Ljuslinder, Ingrid; Palmqvist, Richard; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Wareham, Nick; Key, Timothy J; Travis, Ruth C.; Ferrari, Pietro; Freisling, Heinz; Jenab, Mazda; Gunter, Marc J; Murphy, Neil; Riboli, Elio; Tjønneland, Anne; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-12-07)
      Background<p> <p>Few studies have investigated the association between whole-grain intake and colorectal cancer. Because whole-grain intake estimation might be prone to measurement errors, more objective measures (eg, biomarkers) could assist in investigating such associations.<p> <p>Methods <p>The association between alkylresorcinols, biomarkers of whole-grain rye and wheat intake, and colorectal ...
    • Malignant tumors of the female reproductive system 

      Weiderpass, Elisabete; Labreche, F (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-08-30)
      This review summarizes the epidemiology of cancer of the female reproductive system and associated lifestyle factors. It also assesses the available evidence for occupational factors associated with these cancers. Cervical, endometrial, and ovarian cancers are relatively common, and cause significant cancer morbidity and mortality worldwide, whereas vulvar, vaginal, fallopian tube cancers, and ...
    • Sperm counts and endocrinological markers of spermatogenesis in long-term survivors of testicular cancer 

      Brydøy, Marianne; Fosså, Sophie Dorothea; Klepp, Olbjørn; Bremnes, Roy M.; Wist, Erik; Bjøro, Trine; Wentzel-Larsen, Tore; Dahl, Olav (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-11-20)
      Background: The objective of this study was to assess markers of spermatogenesis in long-term survivors of testicular cancer (TC) according to treatment, and to explore correlations between the markers and associations with achieved paternity following TC treatment.<p> <p>Methods: In 1191 TC survivors diagnosed between 1980 and 1994, serum-follicle stimulating hormone (s-FSH; n ¼ 1191), s-inhibin ...
    • The Middle Field 

      Bentzen, Kristine; Lundquist, Bjørn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22)
      This section covers a wide range of phenomena that are related to what we can call the middle field of the clause. We have included chapters that deal both with the placement of arguments in the middle field (excluding argument structure inside the verb phrase, which is dealt with in the section on the verb phrase, see Lundquist 2014a), and chapters about auxiliaries and verbmorphology. The topic ...
    • Verb placement in clauses with initial adverbial 'maybe' 

      Bentzen, Kristine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22)
    • Confronting challenges of contingency: using a web-based patient record for ulcer care 

      Ekeland, Anne G. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-08-20)
      In the Norwegian authorities' "Coordination Reform" , insufficient coordination is considered the main reason that people with chronic diseases lose out in health care. Thus, the purpose of the web-based ulcer record at the University Hospital of North Norway is to optimise treatment and care for ulcer patients by facilitating interaction. This paper reports from a formative study of experiences, ...
    • "Second time round": Recent Northern Irish history in For all we know and Ciaran Carson's Written arts 

      Moi, Ruben; Larsen, Annelise Brox (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-09-20)
      This paper analyses how Ciaran Carson’s For All We Know (2008) adds to other disciplinary approaches to the challenges of re-presenting the past. The representation of history is a controversial field, as much of the radical tradition of history debates in Marx, Derrida, Foucault and Kristeva indicates. Controversies over history are also prevalent in Belfast and Northern Ireland where history ...
    • Knowledge and performance of the Ethiopian health extension workers on antenatal and delivery care: a cross-sectional study 

      Medhanyie, Araya; Spigt, Marcus; Dinant, GeertJan; Blanco, Roman (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-11-21)
      Background: In recognition of the critical shortage of human resources within health services, community health workers have been trained and deployed to provide primary health care in developing countries. However, very few studies have investigated whether these health workers can provide good quality of care. This study investigated the knowledge and performance of health extension workers ...