Viser treff 4141-4160 av 37011

    • Long non-coding RNAs in ulcerative colitis 

      Ray, Mithlesh Kumar (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2024-06-12)
      Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the large intestine, influenced by various factors such as genetics, environment, gut contents, and the host's immune system. It has been reported that epigenetic factors, such as long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and DNA methylation, play a role in UC development. The contribution of lncRNAs to UC pathogenesis is not fully understood. ...
    • Impact ionization double peaks analyzed in high temporal resolution on Solar Orbiter 

      Kociscak, Samuel; Kvammen, Andreas; Mann, Ingrid Brigitte; Meyer-Vernet, Nicole; Pisa, David; Souček, Jan; Theodorsen, Audun; Vaverka, Jakub; Zaslavsky, Arnaud (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-29)
      Solar Orbiter is equipped with electrical antennas performing fast measurements of the surrounding electric field. The antennas register high-velocity dust impacts through the electrical signatures of impact ionization. Although the basic principle of the detection has been known for decades, the understanding of the underlying process is not complete, due to the unique mechanical and electrical ...
    • Challenges in Defining a Reference Set of Differentially Expressed lncRNAs in Ulcerative Colitis by Meta-Analysis 

      Fenton, Christopher Graham; Ray, Mithlesh Kumar; Paulssen, Ruth Erika Hildegard Hracky (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-05)
      The study aimed to identify common differentially expressed lncRNAs from manually curated ulcerative colitis (UC) gene expression omnibus (GEO) datasets. Nine UC transcriptomic datasets of clearly annotated human colonic biopsies were included in the study. The datasets were manually curated to select active UC samples and controls. R packages geneknitR, gprofiler, clusterProfiler were used for gene ...
    • Periodontitis is associated with decreased experimental pressure pain tolerance: The Tromsø Study 2015–2016 

      Hadler-Olsen, Elin Synnøve; Petrenya, Natalia; Jönsson, Birgitta; Steingrímsdóttir, Ólöf Anna; Stubhaug, Audun; Nielsen, Christopher Sivert (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-01)
      Aim - To assess the relationship between periodontitis and experimental pain tolerance.<p> <p>Materials and Methods - Participants from the population-based seventh survey of the Tromsø Study with data on periodontitis were included (n = 3666, 40–84 years old, 51.6% women). Pain tolerance was assessed through (i) pressure pain tolerance (PPT) test with a computerized cuff pressure algometry on ...
    • The land of pygmies and monsters - glimpses from the Arctic map collection at UiT 

      Aspaas, Per Pippin (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2024-05-15)
      During the 16th and 17th centuries, the very first Arctic explorations took place. The maps from that age not only express the mathematical and scientific knowledge of the time, they are also artistic artefacts with a rich symbolic language. Maps are often adorned with illustrations of indigenous peoples, exotic animals and mythological creatures, reflecting the mystique surrounding the Arctic.
    • Early aerial expedition photos reveal 85 years of glacier growth and stability in East Antarctica 

      Dømgaard, Mads; Schomacker, Anders; Isaksson, Elisabeth; Millan, Romain; Huiban, Flora; Dehecq, Amaury; Fleischer, Amanda; Moholdt, Geir; Andersen, Jonas K.; Bjørk, Anders A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-25)
      During the last few decades, several sectors in Antarctica have transitioned from glacial mass balance equilibrium to mass loss. In order to determine if recent trends exceed the scale of natural variability, long-term observations are vital. Here we explore the earliest, large-scale, aerial image archive of Antarctica to provide a unique record of 21 outlet glaciers along the coastline of East ...
    • Pia Arke and ‘Arctic Hysteria’: Visual Repatriation and the Problematics of a ‘Lost’ Artwork 

      Spreter, Stephanie von (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)
      his article examines Pia Arke’s artistic practice that engages with the phenomenon of ‘Arctic hysteria’, which apparently gripped large parts of the female indigenous population in the Arctic during the early contact era. By focusing on the ‘lost’ photomontage Arctic Hysteria IV (1997), I aim to show how Arke’s method of re-appropriating photographic material from colonial archives can be seen as ...
    • The Ocean Senses Activity Book: Enriching Ocean Literacy through a multisensory approach 

      Panieri, Giuliana; Sancak Sert, Zeynep; Maric, Filip; Poto, Margherita Paola; Murray, Emily Margaret (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-05-23)
      This chapter outlines the development of “The Ocean Senses Activity Book” integrating a multisensory approach to ocean education for pupils and the general public. Originating from an expedition in the Arctic Ocean, the project aimed to cultivate more effective cognitive approaches to ocean literacy education and communication. It bridged the gap between scientific exploration and public engagement, ...
    • The Agenda 2030 and the Imperative for Research and Education for the Climate and the Oceans 

      Panieri, Giuliana; Poto, Margherita Paola; Murray, Emily Margaret (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-05-23)
      This chapter sets the scene and provides background information regarding the primary objective of the book: to contribute to the knowledge base for climate education and research, with a specific focus on the oceans and water. Within this framework, the chapter situates educational and research strategies that specifically focus on ocean literacy, developed and coordinated by the authors over the ...
    • Connecting with The Deep: Lifelong Learning (LLL) and Marine Sustainability 

      Johansen, Caroline; Williams, Rhianon; Xylouri, Ourania; Panieri, Giuliana (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-05-23)
      This chapter frames marine sustainability within ongoing global and regional initiatives in lifelong learning and adult education. The authors of this chapter argue that to achieve the ambitious targets set out in the SDGs, our adult population must be able to recognise, engage with, and act upon economic, social, and environmental challenges. The authors of this chapter present the many barriers ...
    • Universally Accessible Marine Science and Ocean Literacy for All Citizens: The Thalassophile Project 

      Pandeva, Rada; Johansen, Caroline; Williams, Rhianon; Carotta, Carolina; Panieri, Giuliana (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-05-23)
      The Thalassophile Project is dedicated to universal accessibility in marine science and ocean literacy, with a focus on the d/Deaf and visually impaired communities. By emphasising accessibility, and illustrating how theory is put into practice, the project brings together a network of cross-sector practitioners, combining marine research, education, and universal accessibility expertise. In this ...
    • The Ocean Incubator Network (OIN) Living Laboratory and Ocean Literacy Toolkit 

      Poto, Margherita Paola; Vita, Laura; Brown, Katrina; Hayden-Nygren, Juliana; Heinrich, Katharina; Hernández Ant, Alba; Kuhn, Annegret; Montaña Monoga, Ana Maria; Murray, Emily Margaret; Pandeva, Rada; Panieri, Giuliana; Parry, Sarah; Peftieva, Olena; Prior, Tahnee Lisa; Quist, Sofie Elise (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-27)
      The report documents the experience and knowledge gained during the Ocean Incubator Network workshop on Ocean Literacy, led by Margherita Paola Poto and Laura Vita. The event was held at the Arctic House in Copenhagen and funded by UArctic UiT, The Arctic University of Norway, over May 2-4, 2024. The workshop was organized as a dynamic living laboratory facilitating active participation and contribution ...
    • Towards Arctic Research Upholding Indigenous Peoples’ Rights: Recommendations for ICARP IV, the International Conference on Arctic Research Planning 

      Holmberg, A; Morin, E.; Chahine, A.S.; Doering, N.N.; Dudeck, S.; Fisher, S; Hermansen, N.; Herrmann, T.M.; Ikaarvik, I.; Kramvig, Britt; Omma, E.M.; Riedel, A.; Saxinger, Gertrude; Scheepstra, A.J.M.; van der Schot, J. (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2023-03-21)
      A decolonial approach is needed to fulfil IASC’s (International Conference on Arctic Research Planning) commitment to recognizing that Traditional Knowledge, Indigenous Knowledge and academic scientific knowledge are co-equal and complementary knowledge systems that all can and should inform its work (website ICARP IV, 2023). <p> <p>This document summarizes key recommendations for actions regarding ...
    • Encouraging participation in physical activity for individuals with intellectual disability: motivational factors, barriers, and mHealth applications 

      Michalsen, Henriette (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2024-06-11)
      This thesis focuses on participation in physical activity among adults with intellectual disabilities. The aim is to explore motivation, the use of mobile health applications, and identify barriers to participation in physical activity. The thesis sought to understand why some individuals engage in physical activity while others do not, and how technology can help increase activity levels. In the ...
    • Revisiting the development trajectory of parallel machine scheduling 

      Ying, Kuo-Ching; Pourhejazy, Pourya; Huang, Xin-Yi (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-23)
      The research on the Parallel Machine Scheduling Problem (PMSP) has undergone significant development. The most recent comprehensive review of published studies dates back to early 2001. This article presents an algorithmic review of PMSPs, using Main Path Analysis (MPA) to identify seminal knowledge diffusion and development trajectories. This research also sheds light on the less tangible aspects ...
    • Behandling av ikke-småcellet lungekreft med kombinasjonen av immunterapi og angiogenesehemmere - Et systematisk litteraturstudium 

      Jensen, Oda Eidem; Sund, Veronica Julie (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-28)
      Innen ikke-småcellet lungekreft (NSCLC) forskes det på en potensiell synergistisk effekt av kombinasjonen av angiogenesehemmere og immunterapi (med eller uten kjemoterapi). Immunterapi ansees som en av de største nyvinningene innen kreftbehandling, imidlertid vil ikke alle pasientgrupper dra nytte av behandlingen. Man tenker at angiogenesehemmere kan fremme antitumoreffekter via oppregulering av ...
    • Er det en sammenheng mellom HbA1c og fysisk aktivitet hos tenåringer? Tromsøundersøkelsen: Fit Futures. 

      Nesje, Ane (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-05-28)
      Bakgrunn: Grad av fysisk aktivitet går ned med økende alder. I tillegg ser man økende forekomst av livsstilsrelaterte sykdommer som diabetes type 2, der fysisk inaktivitet er en risiko for utvikling. Måling av langtidsblodsukker, HbA1c, har en viktig plass i diagnostikk og behandling av diabetes. Studier av sammenhengen mellom langtidsblodsukker og fysisk aktivitet hos tenåringer er få og viser ...
    • Multisite pain in adolescents and the association with ACE 

      Falch, Aurora (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-28)
      Background: Both children and adolescents often express musculoskeletal pain without a clear somatic cause. The prevalence of musculoskeletal pain has been shown to be increasing. Additionally, there has been described a sharp rise in prevalence of so-called adverse childhood experiences (ACE), and studies have shown that musculoskeletal pain may be related to different ACE. The aim of this study ...
    • Emotional and ecological literacy for a more sustainable society 

      Panieri, Giuliana; Poto, Margherita Paola; Murray, Emily Margaret (Book; Bok, 2024)
    • Post-glaciation depositional changes in Wijdefjorden, northern Svalbard, using grain-size end-member modelling 

      Ahn, Youngkyu; Joe, Young Jin; Jang, Kwangchul; Kim, Jung-Hyun; Son, Yeong Ju; Forwick, Matthias; Hong, Sungmin; Nam, Seung-Il (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-11)
      Grain-size end-member (EM) modelling is a robust statistical approach for identifying and quantifying dominant grain-size distributions. This approach provides a novel perspective for understanding the impact of interactions between depositional processes in complex sedimentary environments. This study examines grain-size distributions of six glacimarine sediment cores collected along an Nsingle ...