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Behovsanalyse. "Hvilken betydning har behovsanalysen i rekrutteringsprocessen for ledere i Tromsø kommune"?
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-10-31)Rekruttering handler om at tage afgørelser, som i mange tilfælde påvirker resten af livsløpet, til de som bliver ansat og således også deres familier og fremtidige kollegaer. Vigtigheden af at gennemføre en professionel rekrutteringsproces kan derfor ikke overdrives. Teori om rekruttering argumenterer for, at en god rekrutteringsproces består af ulige faser. Men ét fællestræk er, at de fleste ... -
Kristian 2.s sak mot Joachim Wullenwever. Eksilkongens færøypolitikk ca. 1523–25
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-11)Det finnes en omfattende forskning om Kristian 2.s (r. 1513–1523/24) endelikt som dansk og norsk konge. Fallets konsekvenser for Færøyene, et av den norske kronens skattland, har ikke vært gjenstand for særskilt analyse. Kildene for et slikt formål er fåtallige, men rike. Den mest nevneverdige er en arrestordre utstedt av Kristian 2.s visekansler mot kongens tidligere fogd på øyene, Joachim ... -
A Dynamic Capabilities Approach to Business Model Innovation in Times of Crisis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-02)This study explores how tourism entrepreneurs change their business models during a crisis. By adopting dynamic capabilities as integral to business model change, this qualitative study explores how entrepreneurs change business models to meet a crisis, and proposes a taxonomy of important entrepreneurial practices underlying dynamic capabilities. This study empirically examines seven small ... -
Large-Scale EHR Suites and Path-Dependence
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-29)Large-scale electronic health record (EHR) suites are expected to cover a broad range of use scenarios for healthcare workers in hospitals, nursing homes, home-care services, and general practitioner (GP) clinics. However, preparation for the implementation of EHR suites requires years of detailed planning and consumes considerable financial and human resources. A key problem, then, is that there ... -
Health Through the Space Lens. Fictional Representations of Health and Illness in Svalbard's Mining Towns in the 1950s.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-16)The article discusses cultural perceptions and interpretations of health and illness in a Svalbard context through the analysis of the novels Longyearbyen (2020) by the Norwegian writer Heidi Sævareid and The Arctic Novel (1964) by the Soviet writer Vladlen Anchishkin. Both novels use Svalbard of the 1950s as a setting for portraying issues related to health and illness. It is evident from the ... -
Health risks, emergency preparedness and Norwegian-Russian cooperation on Svalbard. A systematic review
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-13)This is the first systematic review to explore health risks on Svalbard. We have analysed data retrieved from 18 articles that met eligibility criteria and present a mixed-methods quantitative and qualitative narrative synthesis. Norwegian and Russian inhabitants on Svalbard were compared with the respective mainland populations, and we found no evidence of an increased risk for or prevalence of ... -
Anne Conway og revitaliseringen av naturen: Conways miljøetikk som et alternativ til Aristoteles og Spinoza
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-29)I den økofeministiske klassikeren The Death of Nature: Women, Ecology and the Scientific Revolution (1980) fremhever Carolyn Merchant måten Anne Conway (1631–1679) kritiserer det dominerende mekanistiske natursynet ved å hevde at alt i naturen er fylt med liv. For i Conways verk Principles of the most Ancient and Modern Philosophy (1690) finner vi et natursyn hvor «den anorganiske naturen», slik ... -
Mixed interactions among life history stages of two harvested related species
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-07)Climate change and harvesting can affect the ecosystems' functioning by altering the population dynamics and interactions among species. Knowing how species interact is essential for better understanding potentially unintended consequences of harvest on multiple species in ecosystems. I analyzed how stage-specific interactions between two harvested competitors, the haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) ... -
Individuell og kollektiv sårbarhet i hjelperrollen
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)Veiledere innen helse- og sosialfaglige velferdstjenester er i daglig kontakt med mennesker som har opplevd traumer og har utfordringer på mange livsområder: arbeid, bolig, økonomi, og sosialt: psykiske og fysiske helseutfordringer. Å stå i disse møtene krever mellommenneskelig kompetanse og trygghet. Forskning indikerer at mange fagprofesjoner opplever at de ikke har tid til å bygge relasjoner, og ... -
The effect of Riociguat on cardiovascular function and efficiency in healthy, juvenile pigs
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-12)<p><i>Introduction - </i>Riociguat is a soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator approved for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. Its effect on cardiometabolic efficiency is unknown. A potential cardiac energy sparing effect of this drug could imply a positive prognostic effect, particularly in patients with right heart failure from pulmonary hypertension. <p><i>Method - </i>We infused Riociguat ... -
Structural basis for PoxtA-mediated resistance to phenicol and oxazolidinone antibiotics
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-06)PoxtA and OptrA are ATP binding cassette (ABC) proteins of the F subtype (ABCF). They confer resistance to oxazolidinone and phenicol antibiotics, such as linezolid and chloramphenicol, which stall translating ribosomes when certain amino acids are present at a defined position in the nascent polypeptide chain. These proteins are often encoded on mobile genetic elements, facilitating their rapid ... -
A cognitive linguistic approach to analysis and correction of orthographic errors
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022)Traditional approaches to spell checking are sometimes inadequate for the needs of non-native users because they are optimized for native speakers. Not only is it assumed that the user is capable of choosing between suggested corrections, but the suggestions themselves are optimized for the kinds of errors that native speakers make. Even if a non-native user were able to select the correct form from ... -
Quality of beginner pre-service teachers’ science instruction
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-25)Teachers’ instructional quality is important for students’ learning outcomes, but research on beginner middle school pre-service teachers’ (PSTs’) instructional quality and development is limited. In this case study, we investigated the quality of science instruction for beginner PSTs. All the 21 science lessons of six PSTs during the school practicum in their first year in a teacher education ... -
Livslang læring - fra slagord til reform
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-15)Livslang læring er det nye mantraet. Det dukket opp som et slagord for utdanningsreform på 1970-tallet og er i dag noe som alle tilsynelatende er enige om. Men livslang læring har ulike betydninger og begrunnelser. Veien fra slagord til reform har også vært lang. Denne artikkelen gir et tilbakeblikk på den sammensatte bruken av begrepet og oppsummerer de viktigste reformene som har vært gjennomført ... -
Looking into the Russian future
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022)The relationship between future time and future tense forms in Russian is complex. The forms traditionally attributed to the future tense in certain cases do not refer to future time. Those cases have been previously presented as an inventory not representing a plausible cognitive model and/or attributed to the sphere of modality. In this article, we suggest a data-driven approach applied to the ... -
Academic Self-Efficacy, Procrastination, and Attrition Intentions
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-24)Why do students leave universities? The current study addresses the problem of academic attrition from the perspective of students’ intentions. Specifically, we focus on the roles of academic self-efficacy and procrastination in exploring their relationships with attrition intentions. Based on existing research, we expected a negative relationship between academic self-efficacy and attrition ... -
miR-101-5p Acts as a Tumor Suppressor in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Cells and Improves Targeted Therapy
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-01)Purpose: Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+) breast cancers responding poorly to targeted therapy need improved treatment options. miR-101-5p has shown tumor-suppressive properties in multiple cancer forms, and we assessed the effect and mechanism of action of this miRNA in HER2+ breast cancer.<p> <p>Methods: Expression levels of miR-101-5p in two clinical datasets, TCGA and ... -
The Interaction Between Venous Thromboembolism and Socioeconomic Status on the Risk of Disability Pension
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-14)Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is associated with increased risk of disability pension. How socioeconomic status (SES) impacts the risk of disability pension after a VTE is unknown. The aim of this nationwide population based cohort study to investigate the interaction between SES and incident VTE on the risk of subsequent disability pension.<p> <p>Methods: Using Danish national medical ... -
An Update and Errata for the Catalog of the Biting Midges of the World (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-24)A list of corrections as well as the addition of new taxa described since Borkent & Dominiak (2020) published a catalog of the Ceratopogonidae of the world is provided. We record a further 70 extant and 7 fossil species and 2 new fossil genera. Beyond the summary provided by Borkent & Dominiak (2020, Table 1), the family now includes 6276 extant and 303 fossil species and 23 fossil genera. The ... -
Iron isotopes constrain sub-seafloor hydrothermal processes at the Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse (TAG) active sulfide mound
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-29)Sub-seafloor hydrothermal processes along volcanically active plate boundaries are integral to the formation of seafloor massive sulfide deposits and to oceanic iron cycling, yet the nature of their relationship is poorly understood. Here we apply iron isotope analysis to sulfide minerals from the Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse (TAG) mound and underlying stockwork, 26°N Mid-Atlantic Ridge, to trace ...