• Feasibility of Computational Fluid Dynamics for Analyzing Airflow around Porous Fences 

      Xu, Yizhong; Calay, Rajnish K; Mustafa, Mohamad (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-19)
      This article presents using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling to analyze the flow around porous fences. The feasibility of applying 2D and 3D models was assessed with respect to corresponding wind tunnel experiments. Comparisons between the flow structures on leeward of the fence as predicted by CFD models and the wind tunnel measurements were discussed. Velocity values for the two ...
    • Feasibility study for utilization of solar energy in the arctic areas 

      Tamrakar, Stutee; Mustafa, Mohamad; Riise, Raymond (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      This research investigates a solar thermal system and a solar photovoltaic system which produces local energy, by incoming solar radiation, to meet the energy consumption demand of a residential building in the arctic region. The study on the use of the solar systems in the arctic areas is rare and often doubted. So, to analyze the potential of solar energy, a study case of an existing building block ...
    • Finite element simulation of ductile fracture in polycrystalline materials using a regularized porous crystal plasticity model 

      Khadyko, Mikhail; Frodal, Bjørn Håkon; Hopperstad, Odd Sture (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-18)
      In the present study, a hypoelastic–plastic formulation of porous crystal plasticity with a regularized version of Schmid’s law is proposed. The equation describing the effect of the voids on plasticity is modified to allow for an explicit analytical solution for the effective resolved shear stress. The regularized porous crystal plasticity model is implemented as a material model in a finite element ...
    • Fremdriftsplanlegging – 4D BIM. Byggeprosjekter: effektivisere fremdriften i den operative planleggingen ved bruk av digitalisering 

      Hong, Daniel (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-06-08)
      Oppgaven retter fokus mot hvordan vi tradisjonelt planlegger fremdriften i byggeprosjekter i dag, og hvordan digitale verktøy som 4D BIM klarer å effektivisere planleggingen. I tillegg vil også Lean filosofien befinne seg i ulike planleggingsmetoder, man ønsker å skape verdi både for selskapet, kundene og alle andre deltakere som er involvert i prosjektet. Dermed ønsker man å skape flyt i produksjonen ...
    • Fremtidens bygningsmaterialer 

      Gjerde, Klaus (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-07)
      Bakgrunnen for oppgaven har vært å undersøke fremtidige bygningsmaterialer. Her er isolasjonsmaterialer og konstruksjonsmaterialer som betong, stål og massivtre gjennomgått. Det har i tillegg vært gjennomført et caseprosjekt hvor gjenbrukspotensialet for en bygning brukt i caseprosjektet har blitt vurdert. Videre ble livsløpsvurderinger for bygningen i caseprosjektet vurdert opp mot en tilsvarende ...
    • Fuel cell technology application for Dubai rail systems 

      Mustafa, Mohamad; Al-Mahadin, Aziz; Kanstad, Bjørn Eirik; Calay, Rajnish K (Peer reviewed; Chapter, 2018-06-11)
      Heat engines, such as internal combustion engines, have significant adverse effects on the environment due to their heat and harmful emissions. In addition, they are dependent on energy from fossil resources, which are depleting rapidly and they are not being properly utilized due to the relatively low efficiency of heat engines usually expressed by Carnot's efficiency. The low temperature direct ...
    • Fuktskader i kompakte tak 

      Fjelde, Martin Jonassen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-11-17)
      Fuktproblemer er et av de mest kompliserte områdene innenfor bygningsfysikken i dag. I denne rapporten er det gjort vurderinger av materialvalg og løsninger når man bygger med kompakte tak. Det er også presentert typiske fuktskader i kompakte tak og utbedrende tiltak for disse. I denne oppgaven er det brukt metoder som litteraturstudie, intervjuer og casestudie. Moisture problems are one of the ...
    • Green Building in the Arctic Region: State-of-the-Art and Future Research Opportunities 

      Ravasio, Lucrezia; Sveen, Svein-Erik; Riise, Raymond (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-10)
      The concept of Green Building refers to environmentally friendly constructions with the target of minimizing the impact on the natural environment through sustainable and efficient use of resources over their life cycle. Since modern buildings are large contributors to global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, policies and international strategies intended to reduce the carbon footprint ...
    • Green Buildings in Cold Climate 

      Alseth, Nils Bernhard; Andersen, Lasse (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-08-16)
      The purpose of this report is to enlighten and analyze how the differences in policies, regulations and other instrumental means affect the environmental footprint and energy consumptions of buildings in cold regions such as northern Japan and northern Norway. Simulations are conducted as a part of a case study to further enlighten and visualize by figures the differences between Japan and Norway. ...
    • Green Buildings in the Arctic region: a literature review 

      Ravasio, Lucrezia; Riise, Raymond; Sveen, Svein-Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-30)
      Green Buildings are defined as environmental-friendly buildings aimed at minimizing the impact on the natural environment through a sustainable and efficient use of resources over their life-cycle. This is, perhaps, a recently-introduced building concept that is increasingly gaining attention due to the policies and strategies intended to reduce the carbon footprint of conventional buildings, which ...
    • Hvordan kan bruk av digitale verktøyer effektivisere produksjon på byggeplass for en mellomstor bedrift? Digitalisering i Sortland Entreprenør 

      Pettersen, Kaja (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-08-16)
      Verden befinner seg i dag i en rask og omveltende teknologisk utvikling, der alle næringer blir påvirket av digitalisering som radikalt endrer måten å jobbe, samhandle og kommunisere på. Over lengre tid har byggebransjen vært en bransje der innovasjon og nytenkning ikke har vært et satsningsområde. Synkende effektivitet og økt konkurranse mellom aktører har medført at en endring av arbeidsmetode er ...
    • Hvordan kommuniserer lærere med elevene i teknologiprosjekter? 

      Lysne, Dag Atle; Esjeholm, Bjørn Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-14)
      Inquiry-based methods have been seen as important for developing science in school. There are good reasons why the work of designing various technological devices in technology should also be part of inquiry-based methods. If so, it requires that the teachers have an exploratory approach in communicat-ing with students. In this paper, we analyze the communication between teachers and students in six ...
    • A Hybrid Biomass Hydrothermal Gasification- Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System Combined with Improved CHP Plant for Sustainable Power Generation 

      Mustafa, Mahmoud; Nord, Natasa; Calay, Rajnish K; Mustafa, Mohamad (Journal article; Peer reviewed; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2017)
      The most popular technique, so far, for biomass waste to energy conversion has been incineration, but this technique has raised a lot of objection among nature activists due to the release of particulate matter and pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx) into the atmosphere. However, advanced non-incineration conversion methods like pyrolysis, thermal gasification, and plasma-arc gasification are ...
    • Hypotese verifisering av tilslagstype innflytelse på CMOD av fiber betong. 

      Klausen, Richard-Mathias (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-05-15)
      Tilsetting av fiber i betong har vært noe som lenge har vært benyttet for å tilføre strekkegneskaper i betongen og hindre blant annet riss i betongen. Det har i de siste årene vært et ønske om å undersøke om det er forsvarlig å bruke fiber betong i bærende konstruksjoner, og ikke kun i fundamenter og sprøytebetong som fiber har normalt sett vært benyttet til. Etter publiseringen av NB.38 i 2020 har ...
    • Inneklimaanalyse av E-blokk, UiT campus Narvik 

      Bazmohammed, Fatima; Nazari, Ibrahim (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-18)
      Denne masteroppgaven er en studie av inneklima ved UiT Norges arktiske universitetet campus Narvik. Oppgaven dekker deler av termiske- og atmosfæriske parameterer i teorifløya, samt deler av det akustiske forholdet i kantina. E-blokka ved UiT Norges Arktiske Universitet campus Narvik ble oppgradert/ rehabilitert betydelig, og interesse fra UiT Norges Arktiske Universitet campus Narvik som bruker og ...
    • Integration of Renewable Energy Technologies in University Campuses: a Case Study 

      Mustafa, Mohamad; Tokbolat, Serik; Almahadin, Aziz; Khussainova, Diana; Nazipov, Farnush (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-10)
      Renewable energy technologies are becoming widely integrated into energy generation systems around the world. While the majority of such technologies are integrated at a large scale in the form of wind and solar farms, there is a need for their incorporation into the built environment. A university campus is an ideal place for testing and understanding how renewable energy technologies can be ...
    • Investigating Effects of pH on Microbial Growth in Continuous Stirred Tank Bioreactors 

      Das, Subhashis; Calay, Rajnish K; Chowdhury, Ranjana (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017)
    • Investigation of the impacts of design parameters on thermal performance of buildings in cold climate 

      Mustafa, Mohamad; Zhong, Hua; Gaitov, Rashid (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-29)
      While design optimization of buildings seeks to improve energy efficiency and, thus, leads to greenhouse gas emissions reduction, the thermal performance of buildings can be compromised. Thermal performance is an important aspect as it directly affects the health and wellbeing of occupants. This study aims to investigate using a simple simulation tool to examine the correlation between a set of ...
    • Investigation of the Structure of Airflow Behind a Porous Fence Aided by CFD Based Virtual Sensor Data 

      Mustafa, Mohamad; Xu, Yizhong (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-02-28)
      Physical experiments have difficulties to thoroughly investigate the full structure of air flow behind a porous fence. Physical measurement sensors have their limitations of data acquisitions in turbulent air flow. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) technique provides an infinite number of virtual sensors that allows producing quantitative CFD based virtual sensors data for users. In this paper, ...
    • Iron ore dust as a natural pigment in concrete with RCA for artwork application 

      Novakova, Iveta; Buyle, Boy-Arne; Ørmen, Lene Baadsvig (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022)
      A The innovative idea of utilization of iron ore dust (IODust), characterized by red hue typical for Narvik, came up during designing artwork for The Arctic University of Norway campus Narvik. The use of waste from iron ore production as a natural pigment was completed by partial replacement of natural aggregates (NA) by recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) to achieve a higher level of material ...