Now showing items 97-116 of 129

    • Radon i eksisterende bygninger 

      Sundby, Robert Tarvudd (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-15)
      Denne oppgaven er en studie om radon i eksisterende bygninger med en casestudie. I forkant av utarbeidelse og utførelse av en tiltakspakke, ble det gjort en litteraturstudie innenfor temaet om radon, situasjonen i Norge og anbefalte tiltak for å redusere radonnivåene i eksisterende boliger. Casestudien omhandler en enebolig i Beisfjord, Narvik kommune. Det har blitt utført bytte av innvendig radonbrønn ...
    • Residential Construction Sustainability in the UK and Prospects of Knowledge Transfer to Kazakhstan 

      Calay, Rajnish K; Tokbolat, Serik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-22)
      This paper aimed to investigate the up-to-date levels of sustainability in the UK construction with special interest to sustainable housing. It also aims to examine the justification behind construction and housing sustainability, and to look at the practicality of transferring current expertise within the UK as well as to an emerging Central Asian country such as Kazakhstan. A synergy of case ...
    • A Review on Emerging Cementitious Materials, Reactivity Evaluation and Treatment Methods 

      Jhatial, Ashfaque Ahmed; Novakova, Iveta; Gjerløw, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-05)
      Alternative to traditional concrete, sustainable concrete reduces cement content, waste management issues, and CO2 emissions. To achieve sustainable concrete, waste materials can be used as supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) to partially replace cement. Fly ash, ground-granulated blast furnace slag, and silica fume have been heavily studied as SCMs. However, due to the retirement of coal-fired ...
    • Review on material and design of anode for microbial fuel cell 

      Banerjee, Aritro; Calay, Rajnish K; Mustafa, Mohamad (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-21)
      Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a bio-electrochemical system that generates electricity by anaerobic oxidation of substrates. An anode is the most critical component because the primary conversion of wastewater into electrons and protons takes place on the surface of the anode, where a biofilm is formed. This paper describes the essential properties of the anode and classifies its types according ...
    • Role and Important Properties of a Membrane with Its Recent Advancement in a Microbial Fuel Cell 

      Banerjee, Aritro; Calay, Rajnish Kaur; Eregno, Fasil Ejigu (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-09)
      Microbial fuel cells (MFC) are an emerging technology for wastewater treatment that utilizes the metabolism of microorganisms to generate electricity from the organic matter present in water directly. The principle of MFC is the same as hydrogen fuel cell and has three main components (i.e., anode, cathode, and proton exchange membrane). The membrane separates the anode and cathode chambers and ...
    • Running out of excuses? Norwegian political and policy discourses justifying oil and gas development in the Arctic 

      Ballo, Bjørn Moen; Kristoffersen, Berit; Sidortsov, Roman (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-08)
      In this article, we analyse how energy security are woven into political discourses among Norwegian policymakers after the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the consequences of this for intergenerational justice and environmental concerns more broadly. Preceding justifications centred on state revenue and domestic economic growth, the current discourse focuses on the European need for security of ...
    • Same same, but different – or how construction informatics gets taught at universities in Norway and Sweden 

      Merschbrock, Christoph; Onstein, Erling; Danielsen, Peter E.; Johansson, Peter (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      In response to the increasing demand for construction informatics (CI) expertise, universities in the Nordic countries have developed new educational offers. This study explores how CI related education is being delivered by three different universities, two in Norway and one in Sweden. By comparing curricula and interviewing CI teachers, this paper contributes to the recent debate on the international ...
    • Samspillskontrakter – en vei å forene ulike interesser 

      Nielsen, Håvard Johannes (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-27)
      Samspill i norsk bygg- og anleggsbransje øker i omfang. Hensikten med samspillsmodellene er å sørge for mer innovasjon i byggeprosjekter, samtidig som modellen skal motivere til kostnadseffektive løsninger. Tema for denne oppgaven er hvordan samspill kan nyttiggjøres i byggeprosjekter, og hvilke utfordringer og fordeler samspill kan medføre for byggherre. Oppgaven tar også for seg karakteristiske ...
    • Science and Mathematics as part of practical projects in technology and design: An analysis of challenges in realising the curriculum in Norwegian schools 

      Bungum, Berit; Esjeholm, Bjørn-Tore; Lysne, Dag Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2014)
      Technology and design is seen by many as having a potential for students to work with science and mathematics in practical contexts. The view is particularly evident in the Norwegian curriculum, where technology and design is defined as an interdisciplinary topic involving Science, Mathematics and Art & Crafts. This paper reports from a video study of the use of mathematics and science in student ...
    • Selvuttørkingsevne og kondensfare for yttervegger i passivhus 

      Johansen, Øyvind Vollnes (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-11-03)
      Etterspørselen av bygg som er oppført etter passivhusstandard øker i Norge, men det er til nå ikke blitt forsket mye på hvordan disse veggene, bygd etter passivhusstandard, vil oppføre seg i norsk klima. Det er blitt undersøkt ytterveggens evne til selvutørking og eventuell kondensfare som kan oppstå, som følge av lokalisering i ulike klimasoner og i forhold til himmelretning. Resultatene fra ...
    • Ship resistance analysis using CFD simulations in Flow-3D 

      Deshpande, Sujay; Sundsbø, Per-Arne; Das, Subhashis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-19)
      While designing the power requirements of a ship, the most important factor to be considered is the ship resistance, or the sea drag forces acting on the ship. It is important to have an estimate of the ship resistance while designing the propulsion system since the power required to overcome the sea drag forces contribute to ‘losses’ in the propulsion system. There are three main methods to calculate ...
    • Simplified Thermal Performance Evaluation of a PCM-Filled Triple-Glazed Window under Arctic Climate Conditions 

      Riise, Raymond; Calay, Rajnish K; Ravasio, Lucrezia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-02)
      This paper evaluates the thermal performance of a triple-glazed glass window filled with a phase-change material (PCM) compared to the performance of a traditional triple-glazed window with air gaps. The chosen PCM was paraffin wax. A mathematical model to simulate heat transfer within the system was presented. A commercially available software, COMSOL Multiphysics, was used to numerically solve ...
    • Simplified Thermal Performance Evaluation of a PCM-Filled Triple-Glazed Window under Arctic Climate Conditions 

      Riise, Raymond; Calay, Rajnish Kaur; Ravasio, Lucrezia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-02)
      This paper evaluates the thermal performance of a triple-glazed glass window filled with a phase-change material (PCM) compared to the performance of a traditional triple-glazed window with air gaps. The chosen PCM was paraffin wax. A mathematical model to simulate heat transfer within the system was presented. A commercially available software, COMSOL Multiphysics, was used to numerically solve the ...
    • Simulering Kapillær vann oppsuging hastighet i betong pore strukturer. Kapillær suging hastighet 

      Liu, Jing (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-06-22)
      Vann transport in betong er en interessert og relevant tema i betong teknologi. Betong mekaniske egenskaper (Fasthet og strekkfasthet), samt holdbarhet er avhengig med vann/klorid innholdet. Derfor, det er helt nødvendig å studere vann transport i betong. Kvadrat-rot modell er en velkjent modell for å forutsi vann strømning hastighet i betong porestrukturen. Denne modell er en enklest modell. ...
    • Soil Moisture Variations in Frozen Ground Subjected to Hydronic Heating 

      Sveen, Svein Erik; Nguyen, Hung Thanh; Sørensen, Bjørn Reidar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-10)
      Full-scale thawing experiments, performed on three types of homogenous, initially frozen soils, were carried out during late winter 2011 and repeated in 2012. An auxiliary heat source (hydronic heating) was employed to initiate and expedite the thawing process. The corresponding phase change, soil temperature increase, and variations in bound and unbound water content were monitored during the ...
    • Solskjerming av vindu 

      Norum, Joakim (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-08-16)
      Bakgrunnene for oppgaven er at et hvert byggeprosjekt har behov for klima- og energitekniske beregninger. Solavskjerming kan ha en innvirkende faktor på de klima- og energitekniske beregninger. I dag er det lite krav som stilles til solavskjermingen i byggetekniske forskrifter. Det er derfor ønskelig å forstå hvilke krav som er satt og forstå innvirkningen på solavskjerming i et energiperspektiv.For ...
    • Spesifikke energiforsyningskonsepter i Smart Arctic Building 

      Li, Lin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-27)
      I oppgaven utredes det spesifikk energiforsyningskonsepter og energikombinasjoner som gir lavest energibruk. Oppgaven ser på to eldre lavboligblokker som ligger i Beisfjordveien 88 og 90, som eies av Ofoten Midt-Troms Boligbyggerlag. Bygget har i dag lite isolasjon, og elektrisk energiforsyning som medfører stort varmetap og høyt energiforbruk på ca. 216 kWh/m2. Rehabiliteringen av blokker omfatter ...
    • Standardisering av informasjonsflyten i tegningsløse modellbaserte prosjekter innenfor byggetekniske fag 

      Skogstad, Eirik (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-18)
      Byggebransjen utvikles kontinuerlig, både med tanke på utførelse og verktøyene som benyttes på byggeplass men også hvordan selve prosjekteringsprosessen gjennomføres. Bruken av BIM i større prosjekter blir mer og mer vanlig, men potensialet som ligger i BIM som verktøy utnyttes i mange tilfeller svært lite effektivt. Det blir i mange prosjekter produsert både modell og tegninger for å sikre ...
    • A Study of Dynamic Wind Effects on High-Rise Building with Tube-in Tube System in Norway 

      Pham, Son Hoang; Abujayyab, Abdelrahman Bassam (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-05-15)
      According to a new high-rise strategy, Norway is expected to have more tall buildings. However, due to a lack of knowledge and experience in high-rise technology, the country has not built many such structures yet. To address this issue, a study was conducted to analyze the response of a high-rise building to dynamic wind load, considering the low seismic activity in the region. The study is divided ...
    • Surface Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes for Energy Applications 

      Berber, Mohamaed; Hafez, Inas H.; Mustafa, Mohamad Y. (Peer reviewed; Chapter, 2018-05-05)
      Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are receiving a great deal of attention as a catalyst support for different energy applications, due to their high surface area and high conductivity. Recent literature studies have shown that the application of CNTs mainly depends on their surface functionalization process. Typically, pristine CNTs (as produced) have no functional groups, which is usually considered as an ...