• Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) of Aquaculture Net Cages [poster} 

      Myrli, Odd Einar; Khawaja, Hassan (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018)
      The number of good sites in less exposed locations for aquaculture farming is limited. Trends are now that the fish cages are increasing in both width and depth as well as more weather-exposed locations, are taken into use. As the net cages continue to increase in size, so does the material costs. The design of the sea cages should be modified for safe and reliable use in remote offshore locations. ...
    • Fluorescent marking of roads in high-north 

      Khawaja, Hassan; Varughese, Bindu Sara; Edvardsen, Kåre (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017)
      The project objective is to investigate into luminescent coating materials that can be used in marking the roads in high-north. The idea of the project is not entirely new, and efforts have been worldwide to find an energy efficient solution to the street lights. Earlier work conducted in the Netherlands showed quite promising results. However, the challenges include weatherproofing the coat such ...
    • Guest Lecture on Thermography 

      Khawaja, Hassan (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2023-08-08)
    • Infrared Thermography (IRT) of Conjugate Heat Transfer (CHT) Problem and Comparison with Multiphysics Model 

      Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Alzahabi, Basem (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018)
      This work presents a problem undergoing conjugate heat transfer (CHT). Conjugate heat transfer problems are common is domestic heating/cooling, industrial heat exchangers, cooling of electronics (e.g. PC fans). It is to be noted that in conjugate heat transfer problems, the convection part of the heat transfer is dominated. In the given study, a hypothetical case is built where a heat source (a ...
    • The International Conference of MULTIPHYSICS 2020 

      Khawaja, Hassan (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019-12)
      Multiphysics analysis has become increasingly important in recent years due to demand in design and understanding of complex systems. The objective of the conferences is to share and explore findings on mathematical advances, numerical modelling and experimental validation of theoretical and practical systems in a wide range of applications.
    • The International Conference of Multiphysics 2023 

      Khawaja, Hassan (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022)
      The objective of The International Conference of Multiphysics is to share and explore findings on mathematical advances, numerical modelling and experimental validation of theoretical and practical systems in a wide range of applications. The scope of the conference is to address the latest advances in theoretical developments, numerical modelling and industrial application which will promote ...
    • Investigation of Composite Mechanical Properties from Additive Manufacturing 

      Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Andersen, Kristian G; Edvardsen, Kåre; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022)
      Manufacturers consider carbon fiber as a wonder material for the world's economy. Its distinctive combination of high strength and low weight has helped drive the wind power revolution and make aircraft and ships more fuel-efficient. In addition, the carbon fiber structures can function longer and are more rigid than the traditional metallic models, making them more resilient in cold and more efficient ...
    • IR THERMOGRAPHY in Multiphysics Applications 

      Khawaja, Hassan (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018)
      It is seen that Infrared (IR) thermography is becoming one of the very popular and effective methods in the industry as well as research and development sectors. IR thermography being a remote non-contact/non-destructive means of testing is perfectly suitable for tests in extreme environments. In addition, it is fast, reliable and detailed. Due to the advantages offered by IR thermography, it is ...
    • IR Thermography of Steel Specimens undergoing Tensile Tests 

      Stange, Even; Khawaja, Hassan (Conference object, 2018-12-13)
      In this work, the IR thermography was used to study the steel specimens (DIN 50125 Standard) undergoing the tensile tests. The tensile tests were performed using GUNT® Hamburg Universal Material Tester. The tensile specimens were clamped, and the test force was generated using a hand-operated hydraulic system. A dial gauge measured the elongation of the specimens. Using the WP 300.20 system for data ...
    • Is Thorium a Viable Nuclear Fuel? [poster] 

      Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Tehrani, Ali (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018)
      Thorium was discovered in 1829 by the Norwegian mineralogist Morten Thrane Esmark and identified by the Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius, who named it after Thor, the Norse god of thunder. Thorium is more abundant in nature than Uranium. It is fertile rather than fissile, and can only be used as a fuel in conjunction with a fissile material such as recycled plutonium. Thorium fuels can breed ...
    • Measuring Cold Exposure 

      Khawaja, Hassan (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022-08-22)
    • Measuring Thickness of Marine Ice Using IR Thermography 

      Rashid, Taimur; Khawaja, Hassan; Edvardsen, Kåre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-04)
      <p>There are several challenges to operating in a cold climate. Marine icing is one of them, and its mitigation is vital for marine operations.</p> <p>The presented work is a laboratory-scale setup to measure marine ice thickness. The developed methodology can be applied towards de-/anti-icing setups. The method described is based on measuring the average surface temperatures of the marine ice. ...
    • Modeling of Pressure and Temperature Profiles for the Flow of CO2 through a Restriction 

      Leyli, Amir Nadem; Jackson, Steven; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-19)
      CO<sub>2</sub> emissions due to massive industrialization have led to several environmental issues. Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is one of the most important technologies that can be used to reduce anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> emissions worldwide. CCS projects mainly involve three processes: carbon capture, transportation, and storage. In the transportation process, the modeling of the flow in ...
    • Modelling and Simulation of the HDPE Pyrolysis Process 

      Eidesen, Hans-Kristian; Khawaja, Hassan; Jackson, Steven (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017)
      Pyrolysis is a thermochemical decomposition of organic compounds such as High-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastics. The product of the HDPE pyrolysis is usually diesel with other wastes (such as carbon black, etc.). A pyrolysis reaction is essentially a decomposition reaction performed at elevated temperatures in the absence of oxygen. This work aims to describe some of the primary driving reactions ...
    • Multiphysics Analysis of CFRP Charpy Tests by varying Temperatures 

      Andleeb, Zahra; Strand, Cathrine Høgmo; Malik, Sohail; Hussain, G; Khawaja, Hassan; Boiger, Gernot; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) composites have emerged as a major class of structural materials that have a significant potential use as a substitute for metals in aerospace, marine, automotive, and architecture due to their higher-strength-to-weight-ratio. CFRP is well suited for various applications, but their mechanical properties such as ‘low-velocity impact resistance’ are not well ...
    • Multiphysics Analysis of Contact Pressure Profile of Airless tires as compared to Conventional Tires 

      Ludvigsen, Søndre; Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Alzahabi, Basem (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-15)
      The harsh climate of the Arctic has always posed significant challenges to car drivers. The severe loss in traction due to snow and icing on the roads has led to an increased risk of collisions. The purpose of this work is to replace the conventional air-filled tire with a non-pneumatic tire to improve the grip in the Arctic conditions. The grip obtained for tires is determined by the weight of the ...
    • Multiphysics Analysis of Ice-Polyurethane Adhesion under Flexural Loading using FEM Analysis 

      Eidesen, Hans-Kristian; Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-26)
      This paper presents the Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Multiphysics technique, applied to study the strength of ice adhesion between the surface of polyurethane and ice. The theoretical study of this work is based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory that is used to solve a four-point bending problem to give the correlation of displacements with load and longitudinal stresses. The physical samples were ...
    • Multiphysics based Analysis of Materials for Roads in Cold Regions to Prevent Ice Adhesion and Low-Temperature Crack Developments 

      Andleeb, Zahra; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-12)
      Roads constitute a significant hazard if the effects of wintertime are not handled well. After a heavy snowfall, the most dangerous factor is a slippery surface due to ice adhesion with the asphalt pavement. The ice on roads increases the risk of road accidents and, upon melting, contributes to the formation of Low-Temperature Cracks (LTCs) and potholes. This research explores the physical ...
    • Multiphysics based Modal and Harmonic Analysis of Axial Turbines 

      Khawaja, Hassan; Andleeb, Zahra; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-15)
      The presented work discusses the vibration behavior of an axial turbine, analyzed using the finite element method (FEM) using commercial software ANSYS®. The turbine was modeled as a 2-D plate type of structure discretized with 4-noded shell 63 elements to save computational time. Constraints were applied keeping in view the actual operating conditions. The turbine was modeled with more than one FE ...
    • Multiphysics Eulerian-Lagrangian Electrostatic Particle Spray- And Deposition Model for OpenFOAM® and KaleidoSim® Cloud-Platform 

      Boiger, Gernot; Boldrini, M; Lienhard, V; Siyahhan, B; Khawaja, Hassan; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      A finite volume based Eulerian-Lagrangian model has been created within OpenFOAM® in order to predict the behavior of particle clouds as well as particle deposition thicknesses on substrates under the influence of electro-static effects. The model resolves close to electrode effects as well as phenomena within the entire deposition chamber. It considers fluid dynamic effects, particle inertia, ...