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dc.contributor.authorKrogseth, Ingjerd S.
dc.contributor.authorUndeman, Emma
dc.contributor.authorEvenset, Anita
dc.contributor.authorChristensen, Guttorm N.
dc.contributor.authorWhelan, Mick J.
dc.contributor.authorBreivik, Knut
dc.contributor.authorWarner, Nicholas A.
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-19T10:32:24Z
dc.date.available2018-03-19T10:32:24Z
dc.date.issued2017-10-05
dc.description.abstractCyclic volatile methylsiloxanes (cVMS) are used in personal care products and emitted to aquatic environments through wastewater effluents, and their bioaccumulation potential is debated. Here, a new bentho-pelagic version of the ACC-HUMAN model was evaluated for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and applied to cVMS in combination with measurements to explore their bioaccumulation behavior in a subarctic lake. Predictions agreed better with measured PCB concentrations in Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) when the benthic link was included than in the pelagic-only model. Measured concentrations of decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5) were 60 ± 1.2 (Chironomidae larvae), 107 ± 4.5 (pea clams Pisidium sp.), 131 ± 105 (three-spined sticklebacks: Gasterosteus aculeatus), 41 ± 38 (char), and 9.9 ± 5.9 (trout) ng g-1 wet weight. Concentrations were lower for octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) and dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane (D6), and none of the cVMS displayed trophic magnification. Predicted cVMS concentrations were lower than measured in benthos, but agreed well with measurements in fish. cVMS removal through ventilation was an important predicted loss mechanism for the benthic-feeding fish. Predictions were highly sensitive to the partition coefficient between organic carbon and water (KOC) and its temperature dependence, as this controlled bioavailability for benthos (the main source of cVMS for fish).en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipBaltic Sea Adaptive Management (BEAM)en_US
dc.descriptionSource at <a href=https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b03083> https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b03083 </a>.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKrogseth, I.S., Undeman, E., Evenset, A., Christensen, G.N., Whelan, M.J., Breivik, K. & Warner, N.A. (2017). Elucidating the Behavior of Cyclic Volatile Methylsiloxanes in a Subarctic Freshwater Food Web: A Modeled and Measured Approach. Environmental Science and Technology, 51(21), 12489-12497.en_US
dc.identifier.cristinIDFRIDAID 1503302
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/acs.est.7b03083
dc.identifier.issn0013-936X
dc.identifier.issn1520-5851
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10037/12371
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Societyen_US
dc.relation.journalEnvironmental Science and Technology
dc.relation.projectIDNorges forskningsråd: 222259en_US
dc.relation.projectIDNorges forskningsråd: 244298en_US
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RCN/MILJØFORSK/222259/Norway/Pollution - NORDIC LAke exposure to Cyclic Siloxanes: assessment of transport, distribution and fate//en_US
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/RCN/MILJØFORSK/244298/Norway/Development, Evaluation and Application of a Nested Exposure Assessment Model for Organic Contaminants in the Nordic and Arctic Region//en_US
dc.rights.accessRightsopenAccessen_US
dc.subjectVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 470en_US
dc.subjectVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Basic biosciences: 470en_US
dc.titleElucidating the Behavior of Cyclic Volatile Methylsiloxanes in a Subarctic Freshwater Food Web: A Modeled and Measured Approachen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typeTidsskriftartikkelen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US


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