Blar i tittel Mastergradsoppgaver i rettsvitenskap
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International and national regulation of intentional vessel-source pollution in Arctic ice-covered areas
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-09-01)It is now generally accepted that the impacts of climate change in the Arctic Ocean will, over the next decades, determine its transformation from a permanently ice-covered and virtually untraversable area into a seasonally navigable sea subject to the increase of commercial navigation opportunities. This increase of both intra- and trans-Arctic shipping, specifically through Arctic ice-covered ... -
International and national regulation of operational and accidental cruise ships pollution of the marine environment in the Arctic
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-08-30)Navigation in the Arctic has always been a unique activity compared to the other marine regions of the world. The main explanations of that are the remoteness of the area, which produces certain risks in terms of timely response to accidents which may occur, and severe climatic conditions, primarily, the coldness and the presence of ice throughout the most part of the year. All this requires special ... -
International and regional regulations on vessel source pollution in Barents Sea and Persian Gulf
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-11-17)The Persian Gulf and Barents Sea have particular significance as they both own huge reserves of oil and specific environmental conditions as well as rich marine living resources.also, increasing the navigation opportunities, mostly due to the economic reasons as well as tourism, (and in Barents Sea the climate condition) poses considerable pressure on marine living resources and its biodiversity in ... -
The international fight against modern-day piracy : are the legal regulations enough?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-09-01)The thesis is an analysis and examination of the existing international and national regulations with regards to the crime of piracy. The main legal issue within the thesis deals with the question whether modern-day piracy acts and terrorism on sea is covered by the existing piracy regulations like Article 101 of UNCLOS, the SUA Convention and its amended protocols as of 2005. Thereby, it is examined ... -
International law relating to the outer limits of maritime zones in the context of sea level rise
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-03-02)This thesis will procure to examine the potential effects of sea level rise for coastal States’ baselines and the outer limits of maritime zones, and thus specifically discuss the following research questions: a) What is the current international legal regime for the establishment of maritime zones? b) What are the potential legal implications of sea level rise for baselines and the outer limits ... -
International legal aspects of Carbon Dioxide storage into the sub-seabed geological formations
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-09-01)CO2, international legal regime of carbon dioxide storage into the sub-seabed geological formations, 1972 London Convention, 1996 Protocol, OSPAR Convention -
The international obligations of the Russian Federation relating to offshore oil and gas exploration and production in the Arctic
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-10-31)As a petroleum - producing country with enormous offshore developments the Russian Federation faces and will face a threat of increasing pollution of the marine environment resulting from the offshore activities both in its area in the Arctic and on territories of other States. Therefore it is critical for Russia to participate in development of international and regional legal instruments, to ... -
The international obligations to prevent pollution from exploitation and exploration of hydrocarbon on Ghanaian continental shelf. Ghana’s obligations under international and national laws to protect the marine environment.
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-09-01)The objective of this thesis is to find out to what extent is Ghana complying with the obligations required under the International Environmental Law to protect the marine environment from pollution emanating from hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation activities. The thesis outlined various international treaties and conventions, and explained their relevancy towards pollution from hydrocarbon ... -
International regulation of Submarine cables. An analysis of the different States’ practices
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-09-15)The international legislation of submarine cables is described in the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, as well in a vast number of articles and scholars. While the regulation applicable is established, state practice remains unclear. The present work, in the first part, will address the legal regime regarding submarine cables, to after, asks questions related to how states apply ... -
Internering av barn på Trandum. Ooverholder Norge sine folkerettslige forpliktelser? Med særlig fokus på forholdsmessighetsvurderingen ved frihetsberøvelse av mindreårige, kravet om lovhjemmel samt vernet mot nedverdigende og umenneskelig behandling – i lys av ny EMD-praksis
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-01-13)I oppgaven vurderer jeg praksisen med å internere mindreårige på Trandum. Med særlig fokus på forholdsmessighetsvurderingen ved frihetsberøvelse av mindreårige, kravet om lovhjemmel samt vernet mot nedverdigende og umenneskelig behandling – i lys av ny EMD-praksis. -
Intervensjon av Informasjon - Det folkerettslige intervensjonsforbudet i det digitale rom
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2019-12-16)Oppgaven tar mål av seg å undersøke hvordan det folkerettslige intervensjonsforbudet gir seg utslag i det digitale rom. Først undersøkes intervensjonsforbudets innhold generelt. Deretter settes intervensjonsforbudets generelle kriterier opp mot spørsmålene mellomstatlige cyber-operasjoner realiserer med intervensjon i det digitale rom. -
Invasive Alien Species in a Changing World: a Juridical Analysis of a Global Challenge. A Study of the Interconnection between Climate Change and Invasive Alien Species in Marine Ecosystems
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-09-02)Invasive alien species are considered one of the greatest drivers of biodiversity loss in the planet. The legal framework that regulates them is scattered but categorical, based on a three-step hierarchical system of measures for their prevention, early detection, eradication, containment and control. However, anthropogenic climate change and its consequences in the marine ecosystems add a new layer ... -
Investeringsbegrepet i Norges bilaterale investeringsavtaler
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-05-03)En analyse av hvilke utenlandske formuesgoder, rettigheter og interesser som kan anses som beskyttede investeringer i henhold til de bilaterale investeringsavtalene Norge er tilsluttet. -
Investor Responsibility for Human Rights. Does an institutional financial investor have an obligation according to international law to provide remedy to the victim of a human rights violation caused by a business it has invested in?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-12-15)The thesis address the following question: Does an institutional financial investor have an obligation according to international law to provide remedy to a victim of a human rights violation caused by a business it has invested in? -
Is There a Need for Legal Reinforcement in Norway – to Protect and Preserve the Marine Environment From Offshore Petroleum Activities?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-08-31)Denne avhandlingen dreier seg om hvorvidt det er nødvendig for ytterligere lovgivning i forbindelse med beskyttelse av det marine miljø fra den offshore oljeindustrien i Norge, ved å analysere hvor omfattende eksisterende nasjonalt lovverk er, i tillegg til de folkerettslige pliktene Norge har som en kyststat etter Havrettskonvensjonen. Denne analysen går ut på å gå gjennom Norges lovverk, etterfulgt ... -
Ivaretakelse av siktedes rettssikkerhet ved bruk av tilrettelagt avhør. Særlig om endringene i overgangen fra dommeravhør til tilrettelagt avhør og hovedregelen om utsatt varsling
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-02)Oppgaven er en redegjørelse strpl. §§ 239 flg. i tilknytning til siktedes rettssikkerhet. Endringen fra dommeravhør til politistyrt avhør er vurdert, det samme er den nye hovedregelen om utsatt varsling. Ordningen med tilrettelagt avhør blir også vurdert opp mot minstekravene etter EMK art 6, som er utledet av EMD, om siktedes prosessuelle rettigheter ved avhør av barn. -
Jobbing uten mobbing. Et studie av trakasseringsvernet i norsk arbeidsrett sammenlignet med andre beskyttede interesser som forbudet mot diskriminering, forbudet mot ulovlig gjengjeldelse og kravet til saklig grunn ved oppsigelse
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-29)Kommer senere. -
Joiken. En analyse av de aktuelle opphavsrettslige spørsmålene
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-05-04)Temaet i oppgaven er å foreta en analyse av de aktuelle opphavsrettslige spørsmålene som joik reiser. Det første spørsmålet som reises er om joik generelt har opphavsrettsbeskyttelse etter åndsverksloven. For å få opphavsrettsbeskyttelse av et musikkverk, stilles det visse vilkår til originalitet i musikkverket. Det vil foretas en analyse for å se om joik oppfyller disse vilkårene. Det vil ... -
JOINT DEVELOPMENT OF HYDROCARBON RESOURCES IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA. Towards Strengthening Regional Cooperation in the Spratly Islands.
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-09-02)The complexity of the South China Sea (SCS) disputes matched with the tremendous exploitation potential of hydrocarbon resources have stunted the development of economic activities in the Spratly Islands for many years. The challenge facing the international community in this regard borders on how to manage or resolve the disputes in such manner that economic growth is not impeded, and the marine ... -
Juryordningen : rollefordelingen mellom fagdommere og lekdommere
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-05-03)Avhandlingen går gjennom straffeprosesslovens framvekst, og tar for seg samspillet mellom fagdommerne og juryen i lagmannsretten. Herunder tar avhandlingen opp rettsbelæring, tilsidesettelse, begrunnelse, bevisførsel under straffespørsmålet, rettsmidler og ny behandling for meddomsrett. Avslutningskapitlet tar for seg en sammenlignende vurdering av jury og meddomsrett, og konkluderer hvorvidt de ...