Institutt for helse- og omsorgsfag: Nye registreringer
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Urban–Rural Differences in Hip Fracture Mortality: A Nationwide NOREPOS Study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-09)Higher hip fracture incidence in urban than in rural areas has been demonstrated, but urban–rural differences in posthip fracture mortality have been less investigated, and the results are disparate. Hence, the aims of the present register‐based cohort study were to examine possible urban–rural differences in short‐ and long‐term mortality in Norwegian hip fracture patients and their potential ... -
Kan det finnes kime til livsmot i forskningssamtaler med etterlatte pårørende, der sorg danner bakteppe?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-25)This essay deals with conducting research interviews with the relatives of deceased ICU patients, where grief is a fundamental element. Based on the underlying profound seriousness of these conversations, the term “interview” is discarded in order to emphasize their relational aspect. Care and consideration to maintain dignity is shaped by these research conversations. The relationship between ... -
Veiledning av sykepleiestudenter i klinisk praksis – Hva anser sykepleiere som viktig i utøvelsen av veilederrollen?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-04)<p><i>Bakgrunn - </i>Sykepleiere har en viktig funksjon som veiledere for sykepleierstudenter i klinisk praksis. Flere studier viser at pasientrelaterte oppgaver og organisatoriske rammer konkurrerer med veilederrollen, noe som oppleves som krevende. Likevel opplever de fleste sykepleiere at veilederrollen er givende. Det er funnet få studier som viser hva sykepleiere fokuserer på i veilederrollen. ... -
Finding the way forward : the lived experience of people with stroke after participation in a complex psychosocial intervention
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-12)Stroke patients’ well-being is threatened after stroke. A psychosocial intervention was developed for Norwegian stroke patients living in the community. Eight individual sessions between people with stroke and a trained health care professional were conducted 1 to 6 months post-stroke with one group of participants and 6 to 12 months post-stroke with another group. Subsequently, 19 of these stroke ... -
Håp og livsmot i sykdomsfortellinger etter hjerneslag
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-25)This essay illuminates the meaning of hope and life courage in the narratives of Tomas and Maria, a couple who had experienced the life changing consequences of Maria’s stroke. Hope is supported by the couple’s strong and loving relationship and by empathy and caring in their relationships with professional caregivers. In this way, the relational component of hope is revealed as the most important ... -
Group-based, individualized exercises can provide perceived bodily changes and strengthen aspects of self in individuals with MS: a qualitative interview study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-26)<i>Background</i>: Group-based physiotherapy is effective for individuals with MS; nevertheless individualization within groups is questioned and little is known regarding individuals´ experiences with individualization in small groups.<p> <p><i>Objective</i>: We aimed to explore the short- and long-term experiences of individuals with MS participating in a 6-week, group-based, individualized ... -
Reflective writing followed by dialogue improves supervision practices and cooperation in midwifery education
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-17)Writing as a tool for learning and reflection is acknowledged as important in education. This article discusses how writing and subsequent dialogue can support midwife supervisors in enhancing their supervisory skills. The aim of this article is to discuss the significance of reflective journals as a tool for reflection, dialogue and cooperation in supervision practices in midwifery education. An ... -
Hjemmedødens lovlighet
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-20)<i>Den døendes rom</i> er kanskje et av de mest private rommene vi kjenner til; hjemme sannsynligvis i enda større grad enn i sykehus eller sykehjem. Også det som skjer innenfor det private territoriet av den døendes rom hjemme, skal være innenfor lovens rammer. En <i>post hoc</i> vurdering av et dødsfalls lovlighet, gjennom en dødsattest, er ikke tilstrekkelig. Hjemmedødens lovlighet må også sikres ... -
Two interventions to treat pain disorders and post-traumatic symptoms among Syrian refugees: protocol for a randomized controlled trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-27)<i>Background</i> - There is a high prevalence of pain and post-traumatic symptoms among refugees and feasible interventions to manage these are needed. However, knowledge about the effect of physiotherapy and psychological group interventions among refugees is scarce. Our aim is to determine whether two different interventions, the Physiotherapy Activity and Awareness Intervention (PAAI) and ... -
Nettside med virtuelt pasientrom forbereder studentene på praksis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-17)Praksisportalen er en nettside som inneholder blant annet videoer, refleksjonsspørsmål og et virtuelt pasientrom. Sykepleierstudenter kan bruke Praksisportalen til å forberede seg til praksisstudiene. Nettsiden inneholder også informasjon for dem som skal veilede studentene når de er i praksis. -
The contribution of decentralized nursing education to social responsibility in rural arctic Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-17)This study explores and analyses decentralised nursing education in Finnmark County, Northern Norway, from 1991 to 2018. The study may have relevance for educational policy discussions and strategic planning. Our research question has been how decentralised nursing education can contribute to social responsibility by educating nurses rurally. The data collection includes documentation of 15 decentralised ... -
Searching for the "active ingredients" in physical rehabilitation programs across Europe, necessary to improve mobility in people with multiple sclerosis: A multicenter study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-17)<i>Background</i> - Physical rehabilitation programs can lead to improvements in mobility in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). <p> <p><i>Objective</i> - To identify which rehabilitation program elements are employed in real life and how they might affect mobility improvement in PwMS. <p> <p><i>Methods</i> - Participants were divided into improved and nonimproved mobility groups based on ... -
Undervisning til jordmorstudenter i kunnskapsbasert praksis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-07)Det er nasjonale og internasjonale føringer for at all helsetjeneste skal være kunnskapsbasert. Her beskriver vi vår erfaring med å undervise i kunnskapsbasert praksis (KBP) i jordmorutdanningen. Jordmorstudenter opplever at det kan være krevende for dem å prioritere læringsaktiviteter i KBP. En årsak er jordmorutdanningens omfattende læringsmål, herunder krav i form av EØS-direktiver, som er ... -
Lederes forventninger til nyutdannede sykepleiere fordrer samarbeid med utdanningen
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-01)Nye og flere oppgaver i sykehjem krever at sykepleierne er faglig oppdatert, og i stand til å observere og vurdere pasientens tilstand. Sykepleierutdanningen har i samarbeid med ledere i sykehjem et ansvar for at nyutdannede sykepleiere er rustet til å møte dagens faglige utfordringer.<p> <p>Artikkelen har til hensikt å belyse hva sykehjemsledere forventer av nyutdannede sykepleieres utøvelse ... -
Body weight and body mass index influence bone mineral density in late adolescence in a two-year follow-up study. The Tromsø Study: Fit Futures
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-04)Determinants of bone acquisition in late adolescence and early adulthood are not well‐described. This 2‐year follow‐up study explored the associations of body weight (BW), body mass index (BMI), and changes in weight status with adolescent bone accretion in a sample of 651 adolescents (355 girls and 296 boys) between 15 and 19 years of age from The Tromsø Study: Fit Futures. This Norwegian ... -
Workforce and Professional Education
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019-05-06)Given that the workforce constitutes a principal resource of primary care, appraisal of models of care requires thorough investigation of the health workforce in all Models of Child Health Appraised (MOCHA) countries. This chapter explores this in terms of workforce composition, remuneration, qualifications and training in relation to the needs of children and young people. We have focused on ... -
Service and boundary negotiations for children with complex care needs in Europe
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019-05-06)Improvements in neonatal and paediatric care mean that many children with complex care needs (CCNs) now survive into adulthood. This cohort of children places great challenges on health and social care delivery in the community: they require dynamic and responsive health and social care over a long period of time; they require organisational and delivery coordination functions; and health issues ... -
Steder, stedsfortellinger og livsmot
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-15)This essay develops an understanding of how attachment to place and how physical, virtual and symbolic places can nurture or constrain a person’s will to carry on and find meaning. The nursing home is presented as an illustration of a physical place and the online gaming world represents a virtual place. Young and old share stories of how the symbolic meaning of place or memories of place can nurture ... -
Natur, fortellinger og sykdomserfaringer - betydning for opplevelse av livsmot
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-14)This essay is based on a description of the live-giving space of nature. The sense of local belonging, the power of narrative and the listener’s susceptibility to impressions are live-giving phenomena in a situation where disease threatens. Disease often disrupts the life one wants to live. Narrating is related to one’s identity and can help maintain continuity in a life threatened by disease. A new ... -
Experiences of quality of life the first year after stroke in Denmark and Norway. A qualitative analysis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-24)<i>Purpose</i>: This study aims to explore quality of life (QOL) during the first year of recovery after stroke in North Norway and Central Denmark. <p> <p><i>Method</i>: Individual in-depth interviews with 11 stroke survivors were performed twelve months after stroke onset. An interpretative, inductive approach shaped the interview process and the processing of data. <p> <p><i>Results</i>: ...