• 3D Seismic Investigation of a Gas Hydrate and Fluid Flow System on an Active Mid‐Ocean Ridge; Svyatogor Ridge, Fram Strait 

      Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Bünz, Stefan; Plaza-Faverola, Andreia; Johnson, Joel E. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-12)
      Tectonic settings play a large role in the development of fluid flow pathways for gas migrating through sedimentary strata. Many gas hydrate systems worldwide are located on either passive continental margins, in large contourite deposits on the slopes of passive continental margins or on subduction margins. The Svyatogor Ridge, however, located at the northwestern flank of the Knipovich Ridge and ...
    • Crustal processes sustain Arctic abiotic gas hydrate and fluid flow systems 

      Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Vadakkepuliyambatta, Sunil; Plaza-Faverola, Andreia; Johnson, Joel E; Bünz, Stefan; Waage, Malin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-30)
      The Svyatogor Ridge and surroundings, located on the sediment-covered western flank of the Northern Knipovich Ridge, host extensive gas hydrate and related fluid flow systems. The fluid flow system here manifests in the upper sedimentary sequence as gas hydrates and free gas, indicated by bottom simulating reflections (BSRs) and amplitude anomalies. Using 2D seismic lines and bathymetric data, we ...
    • Dynamic and history of methane seepage in the SW Barents Sea: new insights from Leirdjupet Fault Complex 

      Argentino, Claudio; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Vadakkepuliyambatta, Sunil; Polteau, Stephane; Bünz, Stefan; Panieri, Giuliana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-23)
      Methane emissions from Arctic continental margins are increasing due to the negative effect of global warming on ice sheet and permafrost stability, but dynamics and timescales of seafloor seepage still remain poorly constrained. Here, we examine sediment cores collected from an active seepage area located between 295 and 353 m water depth in the SW Barents Sea, at Leirdjupet Fault Complex. The ...
    • Evolution of contourite drifts in regions of slope failures at eastern Fram Strait 

      Osti, Giacomo; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Waage, Malin; Plaza-Faverola, Andreia; Ferré, Benedicte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-15)
      Geotechnical characteristics of contouritic deposition often lead to preconditioning slope instabilities and failures along glaciated and formerly glaciated continental margins.<br> However, internal depositional geometry is also an important factor in triggering instabilities. This work highlights the importance of the tectonic and oceanographic evolution of the Northwestern (NW) Svalbard margin ...
    • Feasibility of using the P-Cable high-resolution 3D seismic system in detecting and monitoring CO2 leakage 

      Waage, Malin; Singhroha, Sunny; Bünz, Stefan; Planke, Sverre; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Bellwald, Benjamin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-23)
      The P-Cable technology is an acquisition principle for high-resolution and ultra-high-resolution 3D seismic data. Many 3D seismic datasets have been acquired over the last decade, but the application in time-lapse studies for monitoring of CO2 storage is a new and intriguing topic. High-resolution 3D (HR3D) seismic has the potential to detect and monitor CO2 leakage at carbon capture and storage ...
    • Geological controls of giant crater development on the Arctic seafloor 

      Waage, Malin; Serov, Pavel; Andreassen, Karin; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Bünz, Stefan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-21)
      Active methane seepage occurs congruent with a high density of up to 1 km-wide and 35 m deep seafloor craters (>100 craters within 700 km<sup>2</sup> area) within lithified sedimentary rocks in the northern Barents Sea. The crater origin has been hypothesized to be related to rapid gas hydrate dissociation and methane release around 15–12 ka BP, but the geological setting that enabled and possibly ...
    • Geological controls on fluid flow and gas hydrate pingo development on the Barents Sea margin 

      Waage, Malin; Portnov, Aleksei D; Serov, Pavel; Bünz, Stefan; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Vadakkepuliyambatta, Sunil; Mienert, Jurgen; Andreassen, Karin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-16)
      In 2014, the discovery of seafloor mounds leaking methane gas into the water column in the northwestern Barents Sea became the first to document the existence of non‐permafrost related gas hydrate pingos (GHP) on the Eurasian Arctic shelf. The discovered site is given attention because the gas hydrates occur close to the upper limit of the gas hydrate stability, thus may be vulnerable to climatic ...
    • Handwritten letters and photo albums linking geoscientists with school classes 

      Stiller-Reeve, Mathew Alexander; Argentino, Claudio; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Vadakkepuliyambatta, Sunil; Kalenitchenko, Dimitri; Panieri, Giuliana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-14)
      Was something lost as society moved away from “traditional” media such as handwritten letters and photography and into the digital age? Some of the authors remember this age fondly, and we wanted to see if this fondness could be translated into a science dialogue project with school classes. We designed and carried out a communication process with four classes at different schools across Europe. ...
    • Hot Vents Beneath an Icy Ocean: The Aurora Vent Field, Gakkel Ridge, Revealed 

      Ramirez-Llodra, Eva; Argentino, Claudio; Baker, Maria; Boetius, Antje; Costa, Carolina; Dahle, Håkon; Denny, Emily Maria; Dessandier, Pierre-Antoine; Eilertsen, Mari Heggernes; Ferré, Benedicte; German, Cristopher R.; Hand, Kevin; Hilário, Ana; Hislop, Lawrence; Jamieson, John W.; Kalnitchenko, Dimitri; Mall, Achim; Panieri, Giuliana; Purser, Autun; Ramalho, Sofia P.; Reeves, Eoghan P.; Rolley, Leigthon; Pereira, Samuel I.; Ribeiro, Pedro A.; Sert, Muhammed Fatih; Steen, Ida H.; Stetzler, Marie; Stokke, Runar; Victorero, Lissette; Vulcano, Francesca; Vågenes, Stig; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Buenz, Stefan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-28)
      Evidence of hydrothermal venting on the ultra-slow spreading Gakkel Ridge in the Central Arctic Ocean has been available since 2001, with first visual evidence of black smokers on the Aurora Vent Field obtained in 2014. But it was not until 2021 that the first ever remotely operated vehicle (ROV) dives to hydrothermal vents under permanent ice cover in the Arctic were conducted, enabling the ...
    • Repeatability of high-resolution 3D seismic data 

      Waage, Malin; Bünz, Stefan; Landrø, Martin; Plaza-Faverola, Andreia; Waghorn, Kate Alyse (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-21)
      High-resolution 4D (HR4D) seismic data have the potential for improving the current state-of-the-art in detecting shallow (≤500−1000  m below seafloor) subsurface changes on a very fine scale (approximately 3–6 m). Time-lapse seismic investigations commonly use conventional broadband seismic data, considered low to moderate resolution in our context. We have developed the first comprehensive time ...