Viser treff 192-211 av 311

    • Odontologistudiet i Tromsø og Arkhangelsk. En sammenliknende innholdsanalyse av studieplanene 

      Hetland, Ingvild Waage (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-19)
      Hensikten ved oppgaven var å sammenlikne de to studieplanene ved tannlegeutdanningen ved Universitetet i Tromsø og Northern State Medical University i Arkhangelsk. Det var ønskelig å se på hvordan den kliniske opplæringen ble gjennomført og hvordan de ulike kliniske fagene var vektlagt i studieplanene. Videre var det av interesse å se hvorvidt forskningsmetode, vitenskapelig arbeid og undervisning ...
    • Open access publishing is a logical evolutionary extension of evidence-based medicine 

      Jokstad, Asbjørn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2016-01-08)
    • Oral cancer in Northern Norway (1986-2009) 

      Nilssen, Marte; Jarling, Christine; Hokland, Ane Olsen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-05-27)
      This was a retrospective clinical study looking at those diagnosed with primary oropharyngeal cancer at the University hospital of Northern Norway (UNN) from 1986-2002 (follow up to 2009) and various factors’ influence on patient survival. In this period 162 persons were diagnosed with primary cancer in the oral cavity, patients with metastasis to the oral cavity were not included. Information ...
    • Oral complications to head and neck cancer 

      Bergh, Kristin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-06)
      Patients with head and neck cancer may experience a broad spectre of debilitating oral complications the after radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The aim of this master thesis was to create information pamphlets in order to inform the patients with head and neck cancer about the possible complications of the cancer treatment and measurers to maintain or establish a good oral hygiene. Material and ...
    • Oral health among 35-year-olds in Oslo, Norway : a summary of time trends 1973-2003 

      Skudutyte-Rysstad, Rasa; Eriksen, Harald M; Bjertness, Espen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Oral health conditions have been investigated in 35-year-old Oslo citizens in four cross-sectional, age-specific epidemiological studies performed in 1973, 1984, 1993 and 2003. The main aim of the series of investigations was to monitor changes in oral health, including dental caries and endodontic and periodontal conditions. Data will give clues to what extent the documented improvements in oral ...
    • Oral Health among Adult Residents in Vilnius, Lithuania 

      Vitosyte, Milda; Puriene, Alina; Stankeviciene, Indre; Rimkevicius, Arunas; Trumpaite-Vanagiene, Rita; Aleksejuniene, Jolanta; Stangvaltaite-Mouhat, Lina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-05)
      According to the World Health Organization (WHO) oral conditions may be determined by social, biological, behavioral, and psychosocial factors. The study assessed oral health status and its determinants associated with oral health conditions among adult residents in Vilnius, Lithuania. A total of 453 of 35–74-year-olds participated (response rate 63%). A self-reported questionnaire was administered. ...
    • Oral health care and dental treatment needs in the Barents region 

      Widström, Eeva; Koposova, Natalia V; Nordengen, Ragnhild; Bergdahl, Maud Annika; Eriksen, Harald M; Ekaterina, Fabrikant (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2010)
      The first aim was to study how oral health care delivery was organized in member countries and to determine whether there were differences across the Barents region. The second aim was to assess the performance of the care provision systems. The Barents region is one of the largest hinterlands in northern Europe. Descriptions of the oral health care provision systems in Norway, Sweden, Finland and ...
    • Oral Health Care Reform in Finland – aiming to reduce inequity in care provision 

      Widström, Eeva; Niiranen, Teija; Niskanen, Tapani (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2008-01-28)
      Background: In Finland, dental services are provided by a public (PDS) and a private sector. In the past, children, young adults and special needs groups were entitled to care and treatment from the public dental services (PDS). A major reform in 2001 – 2002 opened the PDS and extended subsidies for private dental services to all adults. It aimed to increase equity by improving adults' access to ...
    • Oral health-related quality of life among 12-year-olds in northern norway and north-west Russia. 

      Koposova, Natalia V; Eriksen, Harald M; Widström, Eeva; Eisemann, Martin; Opravin, Alexander; Koposov, Roman A (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Aims: To assess self-perceived oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in 12-year-olds living in two areas in the Barents region: North-West Russia (Arkhangelsk) and Northern Norway (Tromsø). Methods: Sampling was performed according to a stratified cluster design and consisted of 590 Russian and 264 Norwegian 12-year-olds and their parents. After written consent from their parents, 514 Russian ...
    • Oral health-related quality of life among students of the Medical University in the Russian Arctic 

      Popov, VA; Vyborova, PS; Gordienko, AA; Moseev, RI; Yushmanova, TN; Gorbatova, Maria A.; Drachev, Sergei Nikolaevich (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The aim is to assess oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and factors associated with OHRQoL among the students of the medical university. Methods. The cross-sectional study included 308 Russian speaking third year students aged 19-25 years from the Faculty of General Medicine, Paediatrics, Preventive Medicine and Dentistry of the Northern State Medical University (NSMU), Arkhangelsk, Russian ...
    • Oral helse og sosial bakgrunn: En tverrsnittsstudie basert på den sjuende Tromsøundersøkelsen 

      Evensen, Marie Therese; Sadykow, Sofie; Sadykow, Albert (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-19)
      Hensikten med denne masteroppgaven var å undersøke hvorvidt det er sammenheng mellom sosioøkonomisk status og tannhelse hos den voksne befolkningen i Tromsø. Materiale og metode. Datamateriale innhentet fra Tromsøundersøkelsen, Tromsø 7. Deltakerne besto av individer over 40 år som var bosatt i Tromsø kommune. Totalt var det 32 591 inviterte til å delta, hvorav 21 083 deltok i helseundersøkelsen. ...
    • Orale bivirkninger for pasienter som får strålebehandling i forbindelse med behandling av hode-/halskreft, rapportert i form av PROMS-spørreskjema 

      Halvorsen, Ina Lindahl; Christiansen, Elisabeth; Aarseth, Eline Kornelia Lillestøl (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-19)
      Bakgrunn: Oral mukositt (OM) er blant de vanligste orale bivirkningene som oppstår blant pasienter som gjennomgår stråleterapi mot hode-/halsområdet. Det er i dag behov for rapporteringsverktøy for subjektive symptomer, for å kunne tilrettelegge for den enkelte pasient gjennom kreftbehandlingen, samt å kunne måle effektiviteten av medisinske tiltak. Patient-Reported Oral Mucositis Symptom ...
    • Orale utfordringer i etterkant av munn- og halskreftbehandling 

      Monsen, Lena; Kristoffersen, Lisa (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-04-30)
      I denne studien har vi belyst utfordringer, sykdoms- og behandlingsrelaterte bivirkninger hos pasienter som har blitt behandlet for munn- og/eller halskreft. Ved å analysere data fra en undersøkelse blant medlemmene i Munn- og halskreftforeningen har vi kartlagt ulike plager og hvordan de fordeler seg med hensyn til kreftlokalisasjon og type kreftbehandling. Vi har også kartlagt hvilke av plagene ...
    • Organisering av tannhelsetjenesten i Troms og Nordland; To nærliggende fylker i Nord-Norge med ulike løsninger 

      Nordgård, Magna Borg; Nordås-Johansen, Silje (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-05-11)
      Introduksjon: Troms og Nordland er nabofylker som de siste 30 årene har gjort ulike valg vedrørende organisasjons- og ledelsesstruktur i Den offentlige tannhelsetjenesten. Hensikten med studien er å redegjøre for de respektive organisasjons- og ledelsesstrukturene i Den offentlige tannhelsetjenesten i Troms og Nordland fylke. Vi vil belyse likheter og forskjeller ved disse, med fokus på lederstillinger. ...
    • Orthodontic movement of root canal treated or traumatized teeth : is there a greater risk of root resorption? 

      Kobets, Svetlana (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05)
      Det finnes ulike oppfatninger angående ortodontisk behandling av tenner som er tidligere rotfylt eller tidligere traumatisert. Noen mener at det finnes mer risiko for resorpsjon ved ortodontisk forflytning av slike tenner enn levende "friske" tenner. Det første målet med dette litteraturstudiet var å se om det finnes vitenskapelige bevis for eventuell risiko for resorpsjon ved ortodontisk forflytning ...
    • Osteomyeliu i underkjeven 

      Nyland, Anja Nilsen; Nordtveit, Elin Serine; Bosse, Franziskus Johannes; Løes, Sigbjørn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-14)
      Hevelser og smerter i kjeven er ofte assosiert med infeksiøs odontogen sykdom og vil typisk diagnostiseres og behandles hos tannlege. I noen tilfeller kan imidlertid ikke tanninfeksjoner påvises. Vi presenterer fire sykehistorier hos barn som illustrerer ulike utfordringer ved en velkjent, men relativt dårlig definert diagnose i medisinen.
    • Paediatric dentistry under general anaesthesia : from a patient perspective 

      Hammervold, Mari Katrine; Olsen, Karianne (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-29)
      Introduction: The importance of good oral health in children is well documented. Extensive caries in young children has an impact on both oral and general health, including quality of life. It is important to offer DGA for patients where other options are not sufficient. Preventive measures can in many cases be done to reduce the number of DGA needed, and behaviour shaping techniques for all children ...
    • Pain, discomfort, and functional impairment after extraction of primary teeth in children with palatally displaced canines–a randomized control trial comparing extraction of the primary canine versus extraction of the primary canine and the primary first molar 

      Hadler-Olsen, Sigurd; Steinnes, Jeanett; Nermo, Hege; Sjögren, Anders; Hadler-Olsen, Elin Synnøve (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-09)
      Objective - To assess pain, discomfort, and functional impairment in children experiencing extraction of primary canine or primary canine and primary first molar as an interceptive treatment for palatally displaced permanent canines.<p> <p>Material and methods - Twenty-eight children, aged 9.5–14 years with displaced permanent maxillary canines were randomly assigned for extraction of the primary ...
    • Parent`s knowledge of their children`s oral status 

      Holm, Mia Jung; Christensen, Camilla Celise (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-05-27)
      Abstract Background: Good oral habits in early childhood is essential for the maintenance of the primary teeth. This is important to ensure a high quality of dental health troughout life. An important key to accomplish this is to make sure that parents have a sincere interest and good knowledge concerning their children´s oral status as well as their preventive oral care. Aims: Determine parents´s ...
    • Patients’ preferences for management of deep occlusal, initial occlusal and root carious lesions 

      Torres, Thea; Salomonsen, Jenny (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-05-12)
      Introduction: Evidence-based dentistry is a threefold method of working as a dentist. The threefold method is clinical experience, evidence-based research and patients’ preferences. The purpose of this study was to investigate patient’s preferences for management of different carious lesions; initial occlusal carious lesions, deep occlusal carious lesions, and root carious lesions, and if there was ...