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dc.contributor.authorSkumsnes, Toril
dc.contributor.authorFjermestad, Krister Westlye
dc.contributor.authorWergeland, Gro Janne Henningsen
dc.contributor.authorAalberg, Marianne
dc.contributor.authorHeiervang, Einar Røshol
dc.contributor.authorKodal, Arne
dc.contributor.authorIngul, Jo Magne
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-20T10:52:34Z
dc.date.available2024-06-20T10:52:34Z
dc.date.issued2024-06-05
dc.description.abstractThe temperamental trait behavioral inhibition (BI) is related to the development and maintenance of anxiety, particularly much so to social anxiety disorder. We investigated if BI and social anxiety disorder predicted cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) outcomes for youth anxiety. Youth (N=179; M<sub>age</sub> = 11.6 years) were assessed 4 years following a randomized controlled CBT effectiveness trial. BI was measured by the parent-reported Behavioral Inhibition Questionnaire at baseline. The outcomes were diagnostic recovery, youth- and parent-reported anxiety symptoms, and clinical severity at post-treatment, 1-year, and 4-year follow-up. Having social anxiety disorder negatively predicted diagnostic recovery and predicted higher clinical severity at all assessment points and was the only significant predictor of outcomes at 4-year follow-up. Higher BI negatively predicted diagnostic recovery and predicted higher clinical severity and parent-reported symptom levels at post-treatment and 1-year follow-up, and predicted higher youth-reported anxiety levels at 1-year follow-up. Higher BI was the only predictor of youth- and parent-reported anxiety symptoms. BI and social anxiety disorder seem to be unique predictors of CBT outcomes among youth with anxiety disorders. CBT adaptations may be indicated for youth with high BI and social anxiety disorder.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSkumsnes, Fjermestad, Wergeland, Aalberg, Heiervang, Kodal, Ingul. Behavioral Inhibition and Social Anxiety Disorder as Predictors of Long-Term Outcomes of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth Anxiety Disorders. Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology. 2024
dc.identifier.cristinIDFRIDAID 2276083
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10802-024-01215-8
dc.identifier.issn2730-7166
dc.identifier.issn2730-7174
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10037/33863
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen_US
dc.relation.journalResearch on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2024 The Author(s)en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)en_US
dc.titleBehavioral Inhibition and Social Anxiety Disorder as Predictors of Long-Term Outcomes of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth Anxiety Disordersen_US
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typeTidsskriftartikkelen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US


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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Med mindre det står noe annet, er denne innførselens lisens beskrevet som Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)