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dc.contributor.authorSemsarian, Sepideh
dc.contributor.authorOmsland, Tone Kristin
dc.contributor.authorHeen, Espen Kolstad
dc.contributor.authorMadar, Ahmed Ali
dc.contributor.authorFrihagen, Frede
dc.contributor.authorGjertsen, Jan-Erik
dc.contributor.authorSolberg, Lene Bergendal
dc.contributor.authorFigved, Wender
dc.contributor.authorStutzer, Jens-Meinhard
dc.contributor.authorBorgen, Tove Tveitan
dc.contributor.authorAndreasen, Camilla
dc.contributor.authorHansen, Ann Kristin
dc.contributor.authorBjørnerem, Åshild Marit
dc.contributor.authorDahl, Cecilie
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-11T09:07:24Z
dc.date.available2024-10-11T09:07:24Z
dc.date.issued2024-08-06
dc.description.abstractSummary The current study investigated subsequent fracture risk following a forearm fracture in three country of birth categories: Norway, Europe and North America, and other countries. Subsequent fracture risk was modestly higher in Norwegian-born individuals compared to the two other groups. Secondary fracture prevention should be recommended regardless of country background.<p> <p>Background Fracture risk is higher in patients with a previous fracture, but whether subsequent fracture risk differs by origin of birth is unknown. This study explores subsequent fracture risk in patients with an index forearm fracture according to region of birth. <p>Methods Nationwide data on forearm fractures in patients≥18 years in 2008–2019 were obtained from the Norwegian Patient Registry and Statistics Norway. Index fractures were identified by ICD-10 code S52, whereas subsequent fractures included any ICD-10 fracture code. Data on country of birth were from Statistics Norway and included three regional categories: (1) Norway, (2) other Europe and North America and (3) other countries. Direct age standardization and Cox proportional hazard regression were used to analyse the data. <p>Results Among 143,476 individuals with an index forearm fracture, 35,361 sustained a subsequent fracture. Norwegian-born forearm fracture patients had the highest subsequent fracture rates (516/10,000 person-years in women and 380 in men). People born outside Europe and North America had the lowest rates (278/10,000 person-years in women and 286 in men). Compared to Norwegian-born individuals, the hazard ratios (HRs) of subsequent fracture in individuals from Europe and North American were 0.93 (95% CI 0.88–0.98) in women and 0.85 (95% CI 0.79–0.92) in men. The corresponding HRs in individuals from other countries were 0.76 (95% CI 0.70–0.84) in women and 0.82 (95% CI 0.74–0.92) in men. <p>Conclusion Individuals born outside Norway had a lower subsequent fracture risk than Norwegian-born individuals; however, subsequent fracture risk increased with age in all groups. Our results indicate that secondary fracture prevention should be recommended regardless of region of origin.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSemsarian S, Omsland TK, Heen HE, Madar MAH, Frihagen F, Gjertsen JE, Solberg LB, Figved W, Stutzer J, Borgen TT, Andreasen C, Hansen AK, Bjørnerem Å, Dahl C. Subsequent fracture risk in Norwegians and immigrants with an index forearm fracture: a cohort study. Archives of Osteoporosis. 2024;19(1)en_US
dc.identifier.cristinIDFRIDAID 2285527
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11657-024-01419-x
dc.identifier.issn1862-3522
dc.identifier.issn1862-3514
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10037/35194
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen_US
dc.relation.journalArchives of Osteoporosis
dc.rights.accessRightsopenAccessen_US
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2024 The Author(s)en_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)en_US
dc.titleSubsequent fracture risk in Norwegians and immigrants with an index forearm fracture: a cohort studyen_US
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typeTidsskriftartikkelen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US


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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Med mindre det står noe annet, er denne innførselens lisens beskrevet som Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)