Viser treff 2010-2029 av 10125

    • Dental education at the University of Tromsø : will the intentions be fulfilled? 

      Heide, Kristine; Arntzen, Lene (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-06-08)
    • Dental erosion, prevalence and risk factors among a group of adolescents in Stockholm County 

      Skalsky Jarkander, Maria; Grindefjord, Margaret; Carlstedt, Kerstin Inger (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-11)
      Aims To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of dental erosion (DE) among a group of adolescents in Stockholm County.<p> <p>Materials and methods This cross sectional cohort study was conducted at three clinics of the Public Dental Service in Stockholm County. Fifteen and 17 year old adolescents (1335) who scheduled their regular dental health examination were asked to participate. After ...
    • Dental health and need for non-operative treatment among 16-year-olds in Northern Norway 

      Jacobsen, Ioanna Dallari (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2018-02-16)
      Epidemiological data have disclosed a considerable reduction in caries prevalence among children and adolescents in Western countries including Norway for over 40 years. Concomitantly, enamel caries has received increased focus in order to give a better picture of the complete need for dental treatment, non-operative as well as operative. More recently, dental erosive wear seems to be a growing ...
    • Dental Health Services Response to COVID-19 in Norway 

      Stangvaltaite-Mouhat, Lina; Uhlen, Marte-Mari Nordsetmoen; Skudutyte-Rysstad, Rasa; Hovden, Ewa Alicja Szyszko; Shabestari, Maziar; Ansteinsson, Vibeke Elise (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-12)
      We aimed to investigate the management of urgent dental care, the perception of risk and workplace preparedness among dental staff in Norway during the COVID-19 pandemic. An electronic questionnaire regarding the strictest confinement period in Norway (13 March–17 April 2020) was distributed to dental staff. Among the 1237 respondents, 727 (59%) treated patients, of whom 170 (14%) worked in clinics ...
    • Dental implant treatment in irradiated oral cancer patients. Clinical routines in Norway and a review of the literature 

      Jensen, Amalie Storaa; Hestnes, Ida Johansen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-04-28)
      The study seeks to find out if there is a difference in prognosis of primary and secondary dental implantation, i.e. before or after radiotherapy respectively, in cancer patients. We carried out a literature search, as well as investigating if there were different practices at the various hospitals in Norway who perform such treatment.
    • Dental laboratory custom-made devices : legal aspects concerning documentation and import from non-EU/EEA countries 

      Rikardsen, Maria Amalie; Vesterdal, Silje Camilla (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-06)
      Crowns, bridges, removable dentures and other dental appliances are custom-made medical devices and are subject to specific legislation. The EU directive 93/42 on medical devices constitutes the legislation that regulates dental laboratory custom-made medical devices. This paper investigates how importers of dental laboratory custom-made devices perform quality control and if the legal requirements ...
    • Dental plaque and gingival bleeding in adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and controls: a multilevel analysis 

      Gil, Elisabeth Grut; Åstrøm, Anne-Kristine N; Lie, Stein Atle; Rygg, Marite; Fischer, Johannes; Rosén, Annika; Bletsa, Athanasia; Luukko, Keijo Aukusti; Shi, Xie-Qi; Halbig, Josefine Mareile; Frid, Paula Hanna Therese; Cetrelli, Lena Elisabet; Tylleskär, Karin; Rosendahl, Karen; Skeie, Marit Slåttelid (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-30)
      Objective - To explore whether plaque and gingival bleeding are more frequently experienced by adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) compared to matched controls without JIA; explore whether surface- and site-specific periodontal outcomes vary between the two groups; and for participants with JIA, investigate associations between disease-specific features and periodontal outcomes.<p ...
    • Dental professionals’ views on motivational interviewing for the prevention of dental caries with adolescents in central Norway 

      Lassemo, Eva Irene Samant; Rodd, Helen D.; Skeie, Marit Slåttelid; Johnsen, Jan Are Kolset; Nermo, Hege; Sand, Kari; Eftedal, Randi Krog; Fagerhaug, Tone Natland; Jasbi, Arefe; Marshman, Zoe; Dahllöf, Göran; Høiseth, Marikken (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-20)
      Background - Establishing positive oral health behaviours during adolescence should be a key priority to improve lifelong oral health. However, changing adolescent behaviours is known to be a challenge. Motivational interviewing (MI) is a method of working with patients to activate their motivation for change and has shown promising results within the dental setting. Yet, little is known about the ...
    • Dental status in elderly with and without dementia living in a nursing home: a pilot study 

      Paulsen, Linda; Strindberg, Anette (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-06)
      Several studies conducted in the latest decades in Norway have shown a remarkable decrease in the edentulous population. This along with the overall increase in the number of elderly presents tremendous challenges for the healthcare system in the future. Dementia is a condition that further complicates the oral health situation in the elderly population. In this pilot study we wanted to investigate ...
    • Dental treatment with the use of general anaesthesia in adult patients suffering from odontophobia in private practices in Oslo 

      Gladtvet, Martine Leegaard (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-05-20)
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    • Dentale erosjoner. Barn og unges kunnskap om dentale erosjoner 

      Isaksen, Marthe Berg; Andersen, Elisabeth Haug (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-19)
      This study aimed to investigate the knowledge about dental erosion (DE) among children and adolescents 13 – 20 years. The study was based on a questionnaire regarding knowledge of DE, oral symptoms, soft drink consumption and oral hygiene habits, and was implemented at three different schools in Troms county: one occupational school (n=42) and one study specialized school (n=64) both in Sør-Troms ...
    • Dentale implantater og holdninger til tannerstatninger. En tverrsnittstudie i en nord-norsk befolkning: TOHNN-studien 

      Austdal, Ingrid; Aarskog, Victoria (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-04-28)
      Bakgrunn/formål: Implantatbehandling har blitt et veletablert behandlingsvalg for å erstatte en eller flere tapte tenner. Vi vet imidlertid lite om hvem som har implantater og hvilke holdninger folk har til tannerstatninger. Formålet med denne masteroppgaven var å kartlegge fordeling av dentale implantater i en nord-norsk befolkning. Videre ville vi undersøke holdninger til tap av tenner, samt ...
    • Depression in an adult Norwegian population: prevalence and associated factors in the Tromsø Study 7 

      Dhakal, Renuka (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-12-01)
      Introduction: The burden of depression is considerable worldwide as it is one of the leading causes of disability. People with depression can experience symptoms like loss of interest, feeling sad or depressed, feeling worthless, unnecessary guilt, suicidal thoughts, fatigue, and decreased pleasure. Depression can affect the personal, social, and work life of people as well as may lead to self-harm ...
    • Depression, anxiety, and psychosocial stressors across BMI classes: A Norwegian population study - The HUNT Study 

      Eik-Nes Tetlie, Trine; Kvaløy, Kirsti; Spirou, Dean; Raman, Jayanthi; Tokatlian, Audrey (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-10)
      Background: Obesity is a global issue with detrimental health impacts. Recent research has highlighted the complexity of obesity due to its psychological correlates. The purpose of the present study was to explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and depression, anxiety, and psychosocial stress.<p> <p>Methods: Data, including demographic, height, and weight information from 23 557 ...
    • Depressive symptoms and anger and aggression in Russian adolescents 

      Ruchkin, Vladislav; Stickley, Andrew; Koposov, Roman Alexandriovich; Sukhodolsky, D; Isaksson, Johan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-16)
      Research among adolescents exploring the association between depressive symptoms and aggression has produced inconsistent findings. This study investigated the prevalence of clinically significant (current major depressive episode) and subthreshold depressive symptoms in a general population sample of adolescents from Northern Russia and explored their association with aggression and anger, while ...
    • Depressive symptoms in the general population: The 7th Tromsø Study 

      Grønli, Ole Kristian; Bramness, Jørgen Gustav; Wynn, Rolf; Høye, Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-10)
      Background: The prevalence of depressive symptoms may differ in various age groups. The aim of the study was to investigate the point-prevalence of depressive symptoms in the adult general population and in various age groups. The impact of sex, marital status, education, and social support on depressive symptoms was also explored.<p> <p>Methods: The population ≥40 years in the city of Tromsø, ...
    • Der «Leichtfuß», die Berge, das Meer und ich - mit dem Rollstuhl in die Arktik 

      Musial, Frauke (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2019-06-25)
    • Derecruitment Test and Surfactant Therapy in Patients with Acute Lung Injury. 

      Smetkin, Alexey Anatolievich; Kuzkov, Vsevolod; Gaidukov, Konstantin M; Bjertnæs, Lars J.; Kirov, Mikhail (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      A recruitment maneuver (RM) may improve gas exchange in acute lung injury (ALI). The aim of our study was to assess the predictive value of a derecruitment test in relation to RM and to evaluate the efficacy of RM combined with surfactant instillation in patients with ALI. Materials and Methods. Thirteen adult mechanically ventilated patients with ALI were enrolled into a prospective pilot study. ...
    • Deriving semantic structure from category fluency: Clustering techniques and their pitfalls 

      Voorspoels, Wouter; Storms, Gert; Longenecker, Julia; Verheyen, Steven; Weinberger, Daniel R.; Elvevåg, Brita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Assessing verbal output in category fluency tasks provides a sensitive indicator of cortical dysfunction. The most common metrics are the overall number of words produced and the number of errors. Two main observations have been made about the structure of the output, first that there is a temporal component to it with words being generated in spurts, and second that the clustering pattern may reflect ...
    • Dermal Application of Chloramphenicol - The Effect of Liposomes and Chitosan Hydrogel Formulations on ex vivo Permeation and Antimicrobial Activity 

      Holsæter, Ann Mari; Ingebrigtsen, Sveinung Gaarden; Skalko-Basnet, Natasa (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017)
      Liposomes solubilize lipophilic drugs in the phospholipid membrane, and entrap hydrophilic drugs in its aqueous core. These vesicles provide a sustained- and targeted- drug release, and protect from degradation. Liposomes retain the drug onto/in the skin and improve skin drug deposition. Due to their liquid nature, a secondary vehicle, such as a hydrogel, is needed to obtain a necessary retention ...