Blar i tittel Det helsevitenskapelige fakultet

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    • Inntektsfordeling mellom regionale helseforetak 

      Magnussen, Jon; Abebe, Dawit Shawel; Falch, Jann Georg; Karlsen, Per; Tell, Grethe Seppola; Barane, Anne-Marie; Gaaserød, Hanne; Kaarbøe, Oddvar; Stensland, Eva; Borge, Lars Erik; Kalseth, Jorid; Sandset, Per Morten (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2019)
      De regionale helseforetakene skal planlegge og organisere spesialisthelsetjenesten, og legge til rette for forskning og utdanning etter eiers retningslinjer. De fire regionale helseforetakene har sørge for-ansvar for befolkningen i sitt geografiske opptaksområde og planlegger og styrer funksjonsfordeling, lokalisering, dimensjonering og investeringer. De kan delegere oppgaver til helseforetakene, ...

    • Innvandrere og brukermedvirkning i helse og omsorgstjenestene. Hvordan ivareta innvandreres brukermedvirkning i avgjørelser om egen helse, utforming av tjenester og tjenesteforskning. En oppsummering av kunnskap 

      Jakobsen, Monika Dybdahl; Storstein Spilker, Ragnhild (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2020)
      Ifølge lovverket skal pasienter og brukere involveres i avgjørelser om sin egen helse (brukermedvirkning på individnivå) og i utforming av helse- og omsorgstjenester (brukermedvirkning på tjeneste- og systemnivå). Sentrale offentlige dokumenter understreker også at brukermedvirkning i tjenesteforskning er viktig for å få gode og relevante helse- og omsorgstjenester. Innvandrere utgjør 14,7 ...

    • Innvirkning av syklisk-di-GMP signalisering på antimikrobiell resistens i Acinetobacter baumannii. Undersøkelser av relativ genekspresjon og fenotypiske effekter hos transposon insersjonsmutanter i putative c-di-GMP signaliseringsgener. 

      Phung, Minh Chau Nguyen (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-06-03)
      Antimikrobiell resistens (AMR) utgjør en av de tre viktigste helseproblemene i verden i dag, og kan medføre alvorlige konsekvenser ifølge Verdens helseorganisasjon (WHO). Resistensutviklingen fører til terapisvikt mot infeksjonssykdommer som tidligere lot seg behandle av antimikrobielle midler og flere millioner menneskeliv kan gå tapt, hvis ikke tiltak iverksettes for å redusere forekomsten av AMR. ...

    • Inside the clockwork of the ECHO factorial trial: A conceptual model with proposed mediators for prevention of emotional problems in children 

      Ingul, Jo Magne; Martinsen, Kristin; Adolfsen, Frode; Sund, Anne Mari; Ytreland, Kristin; Bania, Elisabeth Valmyr; Lisøy, Carina; Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Haug, Ida Mari; Patras, Joshua; Collins, Linda M.; Kendall, Phillip C.; Neumer, Simon-Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-21)
      Having interventions that are not only evidence-based and effective but also cost-effective and efficient is important for the prevention and treatment of child and adolescent emotional problems. A randomized clinical trial (RCT) tests the totalinterventions effect but does not address specific components of the intervention. In this article the hypothesis and a conceptual model of the ECHO study ...

    • Insidens av atrieflimmer i Tromsø. 

      Hald, Erin Mathiesen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2005-09-15)

    • Insidens av atrieflimmer i Tromsøundersøkelsen 1986-2011 

      Kildal, Simon (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-05-30)
      Atrieflimmer (AF) er den vanligste arytmien i hjertet. Den har sitt utspring i atriene, og er derfor klassifisert som en supraventrikulær arytmi. Tidligere studier har vist at AF har en klar sammenheng med økende alder, og at menn har hyppigere insidens enn kvinner. I denne oppgaven ønsket vi å studere hvordan insidensen av AF i Tromsøundersøkelsen forandret seg fra 1986 til 2011. Vi ønsket også å ...

    • Insidens av sykdommene Ulecerøs Kolitt og Crohns sykdom i Finnmark 

      Høybjør, Geir (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2004)

    • The INSIG2 rs7566605 polymorphism is not associated with body mass index and breast cancer risk 

      Campa, D; Lund, Eiliv; Husing, A; McKay, JD; Sinilnikova, OM; Vogel, U; Tjonneland, A; Overvad, K; Stegger, J; Clavel-Chapelon, F; Chabbert-Buffet, N; Fagherazzi, G; Trichopoulou, A; Zylis, D; Oustoglou, E; Rohrmann, S; Teucher, B; Fisher, E; Boeing, H; Masala, G; Krogh, V; Sacerdote, C; Panico, S; Tumino, R; Onland-Moret, NC; van Gils, CH; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas; Chirlaque, MD; Sala, Núria; Quiros, JR; Ardanaz, E; Amiano, P; Molina-Montes, E; Hallmans, G; Lenner, P; Travis, R; Key, TJ; Wareham, N; Khaw, KT; Rinaldi, S; Slimani, N; Chajes, V; Siddiq, A; Riboli, E; Kaaks, R; Canzian, F (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2010)

    • Insight into the mechanism behind oral bioavailability-enhancement by nanosuspensions through combined dissolution/permeation studies 

      Lynnerup, Jakob Tobias; Eriksen, Jonas Borregaard; Bauer-Brandl, Annette; Holsæter, Ann Mari; Brandl, Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-02)
      As numerous new drug candidates are poorly water soluble, enabling formulations are needed to increase their bioavailability for oral administration. Nanoparticles are a conceptually simple, yet resource consuming strategy for increasing drug dissolution rate, as predicting in vivo oral absorption using in vitro dissolution remains difficult. The objective of this study was to obtain insight into ...

    • Insomni og ulike behandlingstilnærminger : hva sier studier om effektene? 

      Kojedal, Anne Marit (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-09-15)
      Bakgrunn: Insomni, søvnløshet, er noe som rammer veldig mange mennesker en eller flere ganger i løpet av livet. Formålet med denne oppgaven er å se litt på hva litteraturen sier om behandlingsmetoder, både ikke-medikamentelle og medikamentelle, samt hva ulike studier sier om effektene. Materiale og metode: Oppgaven er gjennomført som en litteraturstudie hvor litteratur er innhentet etter ...

    • Inspiratory crackles-early and late-revisited: identifying COPD by crackle characteristics 

      Melbye, Hasse; Aviles Solis, Juan Carlos; Jacome, Cristina; Pasterkamp, Hans (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-05)
      Background The significance of pulmonary crackles, by their timing during inspiration, was described by Nath and Capel in 1974, with early crackles associated with bronchial obstruction and late crackles with restrictive defects. Crackles are also described as ‘fine’ or ‘coarse’. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of crackle characteristics in the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ...

    • Instagram-bidrag til Brystkreftforskning.no, Rosa sløyfe 2022 

      Olsen, Karina Standahl (Others; Andre, 2022)
      Bidrag til Brystkreftforskning.no sin Instagram-konto, i forbindelse med Rosa sløyfe 2022

    • Instant Biofeedback Provided by Wearable Sensor Technology Can Help to Optimize Exercise and Prevent Injury and Overuse 

      Düking, Peter; Holmberg, Hans-Christer; Sperlich, Billy (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-04-03)
      With great interest, we have been following the developing variety and popularity of commercially available wearable sensor technologies, as well as the discussion concerning their usefulness for improving fitness and health (Duking et al., 2016; Halson et al., 2016; Sperlich and Holmberg,2016). Although many of these devices may not necessarily fulfill scientific criteria for quality (Sperlich and ...

    • Institutional Work in a Palliative Unit: “There is Less Time for Patient Contact” 

      Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde; Solstad, Elsa (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-04)
      The encounter between divergent institutional logics may be challenging for nurses, since they must balance different expectations in their daily institutional work. These challenges increase when new reforms are introduced. Our research question is: How do actors linked to a palliative care unit experience the consequences of the Coordination reform in their daily performance of care work? Our ...

    • Instruments to Identify Symptoms of Paternal Depression During Pregnancy and the First Postpartum Year: A Systematic Scoping Review 

      Berg, Rigmor; Solberg, Beate; Glavin, Kari; Olsvold, Nina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-19)
      Men often experience depressive symptoms during the transition to parenthood, but there is a lack of synthesized knowledge of instruments used to identify such symptoms. The aim of this scoping review was to identify instruments used to measure symptoms of depressive symptoms among fathers in pregnancy and the postpartum period, and to describe the instruments’ characteristics and measurement ...

    • Insulin-like growth factor I and risk of epithelial invasive ovarian cancer by tumour characteristics: Results from the EPIC cohort 

      Ose, Jennifer; Fortner, Renée T; Schock, Helena; Peeters, Petra H.; Onland-Moret, N. Charlotte; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Gram, Inger Torhild; Overvad, Kim; Tjønneland, Anne; Dossus, Laure; Fournier, Agnes; Baglietto, Laura; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Benetou, Vassiliki; Trichopoulos, Dimitrios; Boeing, Heiner; Masala, Giovanna; Krogh, Vittorio; Matiello, Amalia; Tumino, Rosaria; Popovic, Maja; Obón-Santacana, Mireia; Larrañaga, Nerea; Ardanaz, Eva; Sánchez, María-José; Menéndez, Virginia; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Travis, Ruth C.; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Brändstedt, Jenny; Idahl, Annika; Lundin, Eva; Rinaldi, Sabina; Kuhn, Elisabetta; Romieu, Isabelle; Gunter, Marc J.; Merritt, Melissa A.; Riboli, Elio; Kaaks, Rudolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-11-04)
      Background: Prospective studies on insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk are inconclusive. Data suggest risk associations vary by tumour characteristics.<p> <p>Methods: We conducted a nested case–control study in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) to evaluate IGF-I concentrations and EOC risk by tumour characteristics ...

    • Insulinpumpebehandling. Pasienttilfredshet og endringer i HbA1c og vekt 

      Komeros, Siv-Elin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2006-09)

    • Insulinsensivitet i fettvev fra diabetiske mus. Effekt av en ny antidiabetisk forbindelse 

      Dokmo, Raymond; Hafstad, Trond Harald (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2003-09-05)

    • Intake of fermented dairy products induces a less pro-inflammatory postprandial peripheral blood mononuclear cell gene expression response than non-fermented dairy products: A randomized controlled cross-over trial 

      Rundblad, Amanda; Holven, Kirsten Bjørklund; Øyri, Linn Kristin Lie; Hansson, Patrik; Ivan, Ingvild Hansen; Gjevestad, Gyrd Omholt; Thoresen, Magne; Ulven, Stine Marie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-25)
      <i>Scope</i> - It is aimed to investigate how intake of high‐fat meals composed of different dairy products with a similar fat content affects postprandial peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) expression of inflammation‐related genes, as well as circulating inflammatory markers and metabolites.<p> <p><i>Methods and results</i> - Healthy subjects (<i>n</i> = 47) consume four different high‐fat ...

    • Intake of Fermented Dairy Products Induces a Less Pro‐Inflammatory Postprandial Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Gene Expression Response than Non‐Fermented Dairy Products: A Randomized Controlled Cross‐Over Trial 

      Rundblad, Amanda; Holven, Kirsten Bjørklund; Øyri, Linn Kristin Lie; Hansson, Patrik; Ivan, Ingvild Hansen; Gjevestad, Gyrd Omholt; Thoresen, Magne; Ulven, Stine Marie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Scope: It is aimed to investigate how intake of high-fat meals composed of different dairy products with a similar fat content affects postprandial peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) expression of inflammation-related genes, as well as circulating inflammatory markers and metabolites.<p>Methods and results: Healthy subjects (n = 47) consume four different high-fat meals composed of either butter, ...