• An ‘Arctic Strategy’ for Greece? Paving the Way from the Mediterranean to the Pole 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-29)
      Το εάν η Ελλάδα επηρεάζεται από τις αλλαγές που συμβαίνουν στην Αρκτική παραμένει πέρα από κάθε αμφισβήτηση. Το ερώτημα έγκειται στο εάν η Ελλάδα θα πρέπει σταδιακά να αυξήσει την εμπλοκή της στις υποθέσεις της Αρκτικής και τελικά να αναπτύξει μια σχετική στρατηγική πολιτική για την περιοχή. Η επί του παρόντος Σύνοψη Πολιτικής στοχεύει στη διατύπωση της υπάρχουσας σχέσης της Ελλάδας με την Αρκτική ...
    • Beyond Borders and States: Modelling Ocean Connectivity According to Indigenous Cosmovisions 

      Poto, Margherita Paola; Enyew, Endalew Lijalem; Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-23)
      The article describes some common features of Indigenous sea cosmovisions (through examples from Oceania and the Arctic region), from which an understanding of ocean governance rooted in the interconnectedness of all life and the importance of protecting water and people emerges. Hence, the model of ocean (or water) connectivity is characterized by the understanding of ocean-human relationships as ...
    • Corto Maltese and the Myriad Narratives of a More-than-Human Ocean: Revisiting Some of UNCLOS’ Ontological Assumptions 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-12)
      Graphic novels have been previously recognized by scholarly research as a valuable conceptual lens for thinking critically about law. Asserting the need for a deeper engagement with the material foundations, ontological beliefs and epistemological grids that lie under the development of international law of the sea, this article delves into the imaginary oceanic universe of Hugo Pratt’s classic ...
    • Defining the Blue Economy in an Arctic Fisheries and Aquaculture Context: Insights from International Experience 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos; Raspotnik, Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-28)
      The paper is intended to show how the idea of the “blue economy” is conceptualized in the three main Arctic coastal regions: Northern Norway, the Russian Arctic Zone and Alaska (USA). This is done through the example of how fisheries and aquaculture function in these three regions and through an analysis of their official policies. The paper examines the current organization of blue economy management, ...
    • From “Common Pools” to “Fish Pools”: Shifting Property Institutions in Traditional Waters of Norway and Canada 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos; Evans, Jen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-02)
      Although exclusive common pool resource management regimes have locally been applied since time immemorial in many coastal and fjord areas, in the legal conceptualization of space, the oceans and their living resources were traditionally treated as a “global commons.” The idea of restricting access to coastal oceanic resources and delegating their governance to state instruments has become increasingly ...
    • Knowledge Integration and Good Marine Governance: A Multidisciplinary Analysis and Critical Synopsis 

      Poto, Margherita Paola; Kuhn, Annegret; Tsiouvalas, Apostolos; Hodgson, Kara Kathleen; Montoya Treffenfeldt, Valentina; Beitl, Christine M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-25)
      Our research addresses knowledge integration for the good governance of the environment and the oceans: (a) through a comprehensive legal, political science, and anthropological analysis; and (b) by providing an examination of crucial research foci and research gaps in the fields of environmental and marine governance, along the North–South divide. Our subsequent critical synopsis reveals how existing ...
    • Mare Nullius or Mare Suum? Using Ethnography to Debate Rights to Marine Resources in Coastal Sámi Communities of Troms 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)
      While legal progress on indigenous land claims has recently been fostered around the globe, sea claims still lag behind. Since the beginning of colonization, the doctrine of mare nullius declared seas vacant of indigenous tenure or authority and led to the establishment of sovereign State jurisdiction over offshore areas, and more recently to the characterization of the living resources in these ...
    • ‘One Map to Rule Them All’? Revisiting Legalities Through Cartographic Representations of the Northwest Passage 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos; Solski, Jan Jakub (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-08)
      In the legal conceptualization of space, cartography has always been a fundamental tool narrating, representing, generating, or even (re)claiming territory. In this article, we examine the relationship between cartography and international law by looking at different cartographic representations of the area covering the disputed “Northwest Passage” (NWP). In an attempt to discuss how mapping may ...
    • Recalcitrant Materialities of a Liminal Ocean: Deconstructing the ‘Arctic Nomos’ 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-23)
      Published in 1950, Carl Schmitt’s Nomos of the Earth has been one of the most influential contributions in legal theory, illustrating inter alia the territorial conceptualization of the Eurocentric global legal order. While the Earth’s nomos has been largely hinged on the constructed ontology of a land-sea dichotomy and the appropriation and division of space through the establishment of sovereignty ...
    • Review of Joachim Weber (ed.), Handbook on Geopolitics and Security in the Arctic: The High North Between Cooperation and Confrontation 

      Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-30)
      The Handbook on Geopolitics and Security in the Arctic: The High North Between Cooperation and Confrontation, edited by Joachim Weber, is part of the Springer series Frontiers in International Relations. Published in 2020, the anthology comes at a turbulent time in Arctic geopolitics, when the traditional supremacy of the Arctic littoral states has started to be challenged by the lurking interests ...
    • What can we learn from indigenous peoples law and methodology? 

      De Gregorio, Valentina; Parola, Giulia; Porrone, Arianna; Poto, Margherita Paola; Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Objective: The paper analyses the deep contributions of Indigenous knowledge on enriching and encouraging change to laws and research and training the Western legal systems to listen to other voices that have been silenced for centuries.<p> <p>Methodology: The argumentation developed in the paper is based on interdisciplinary research (intertwining social and legal reflections on the ...