Artikler, rapporter og annet (språk og kultur): Nye registreringer
Viser treff 381-400 av 1362
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Noun Phrases
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22)There is extensive variation in the structure of noun phrases across varieties of North Germanic. This has been extensively documented and researched in a number of publications, see e.g. Lundeby (1965), Delsing (1993), Holmberg (1994), Vangsnes (1999), Vangsnes et al. (2003), Julien (2005a), Dahl (2010) and references cited therein. Some of the best known variation pertains to the marking of ... -
Hva er viktig for forståelse? Om maskinoversetting fra nordsamisk
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-22)Artikkelen presenterer et regelbasert maskinoversettingssystem fra nordsamisk til norsk. Den grammatiske analysen blir gjort med Giellatekno og Divvuns nord-samiske analyseprogram. Vi har skrevet transferkomponenten (transferleksikon og grammatiske regler) innafor rammeverket til det åpne maskinoversettings-systemet Apertium. Artikkelen inneholder ei evaluering av oversatt tekst for to ulike domener. ... -
On inhibited eventualities
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-22)The existence of negative descriptions denoting events is controversial in the literature, since it implies enriching the semantic ontology with negative events. The goal of this article is to argue that the readings that have been called ‘negative events’—in contrast to sentential negation reading—should be analysed as inhibited eventualities. We will argue that the inhibited eventuality reading ... -
Kveenin kieli ja kulttuuri kahdessa päiväkodissa Pohjois-Norjassa - kielen elvyttämistä ja vähemmistökulttuurin välitystä
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)Kveenin kieli eli kainunkieli kuuluu uhanalaisiin kieliin, koska se ei enää ole vanhemmilta lapsille luonnollisessa kommunikaatiossa välittyvä kieli. Artikkelissa analysoidaan Engeströmin (1987) toiminnan teorian avulla kveenin kielen ja kulttuurin elvyttämistä kahdessa pohjoisnorjalaisessa päiväkodissa. Vain toisessa kuvatuista päiväkodeista pyrittiin kveenin kielen elvytykseen ns. kielipesämenetelmää ... -
Doubling of Negation
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22)Doubling of negation, where a declarative is initiated and finished with negation as shown in (1) below, consists of two different structures: clause-initial negation and clause-final negation, and these need not be related. (1) Inte har jag sett honom inte. (Fenno-Swedish) not has I seen him not ‘I have certainly not seen him’ (Bergroth 1928: 159) Clause-initial negation, which contributes ... -
Verb placement in relative clauses
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22)The Scandinavian languages generally display V2 in main clauses (but see Bentzen 2014a, who discusses clauses introduced by maybe, which constitute an exception to this pattern). However, in embedded contexts, V2 is only available in certain restricted contexts, such as certain embedded that-clauses (see Bentzen 2014b). In most other embedded contexts, such as embedded wh-questions and relative ... -
Renessansehagen - utforming og hagekunstneriske motiver
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-06-01)Med renessansens framvekst i Italia ble det skapt en hagekultur som skulle få betydning langt utenfor landets grenser. Idealene ble hentet fra antikken. De karakteristiske renessansehagene startet blant adelen i Firenze og utviklet seg til store og imponerende anlegg blant overklassen ellers i Italia. Motivene fra renessansehagen spredte seg til den europeiske overklassen, men også til hager ... -
The Nuance of Bilingualism as a Reserve Contributor: Conveying Research to the Broader Neuroscience Community
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-24)The neurological notion of “reserve” arises from an individually observable dissociation between brain health and cognitive status. According to the cognitive reserve hypothesis, high-reserve individuals experience functional compensation for neural atrophy and, thus, are able to maintain relatively stable cognitive functioning with no or smaller-than-expected impairment. Several lifestyle factors ... -
The nuance of bilingualism as a reserve contributor: Conveying research to the broader neuroscience community
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-24)The neurological notion of “reserve” arises from an individually observable dissociation between brain health and cognitive status. According to the cognitive reserve hypothesis, high-reserve individuals experience functional compensation for neural atrophy and, thus, are able to maintain relatively stable cognitive functioning with no or smaller-than-expected impairment. Several lifestyle factors ... -
Grammatisk kjønn og bøyningsklasse i norsk som andrespråk: En korpusstudie
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-12)I denne artikkelen presenteres en empirisk studie av grammatisk kjønn og bøyningsklasse hos 47 andrespråksinnlærere av norsk i talespråkskorpuset NorInt Tale. Målet er å undersøke i hvilken grad innlærerne har grammatisk kjønn som del av sin andrespråkskompetanse. Resultatene viser at selv om talerne har en høy grad av målspråkslikhet totalt, skjuler dette en betydelig lavere målspråkslikhet med ... -
«Jakt og skogsmotivet i Trygve Gulbranssens "Og bakom synger skogene"-trilogi (1933-1935)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-02)The article investigates the motifs of hunting and wilderness in the Norwegian novelist Trygve Gulbranssens Bjørndal Trilogy – Og bakom synger skogene (1933), published in English as Beyond Sing the Woods; Det blåser fra Dauingfjell (1934) and Ingen vei går utenom (1935), collectively translated under the English title The Wind from the Mountains. The books have been translated into over 30 ... -
Verb-particles: placement with respect to reflexive pronouns
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-08-22)As was discussed in the section on verb particles in active clauses, the verb particle always precedes the direct objects in Swedish, while it often follows the direct object in the other Nordic varieties, especially when the direct object is a nonstressed pronoun. When it comes to simple reflexive direct objects (sig) [1] , the pattern in Swedish is more complex. Depending on verb class, the ... -
Verb-particles: particle placement in passives
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-08-22)As discussed in the chapter on particle placement in active clauses (Lundquist 2014a), there is some interesting variation within Scandinavia with respect to particle placement in active clauses. In participial passive clauses, the verb particle always prefixes to the participle in Swedish, while it follows the participle in Danish and Icelandic, see e.g. Johannisson (1939) and Svenonuis (2005) ... -
Topic doubling
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-08-22)Just like the vast majority of the Germanic languages, the Scandinavian languages are verb second (V2) languages where the finite verb occupies the second position in declarative clauses allowing just one constituent to precede it. -
Verb-particles: active verbs
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-08-22)The syntax of Scandinavian verb particles has been described by a number of researchers, and seminal work include Johannisson (1939), Sandøy (1976), Svenonius (1996, 2003 and 2005), Taraldsen (1983) and Åfarli (1985). -
vo-ov-variasjon i nordsamisk: hva kan lia sápmi fortelle oss?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-21)I denne artikkelen undersøker jeg vekslinga mellom VO- og OV-ordstilling i nordsamisk talemål. Jeg har gjort søk i LIA Sápmi – Sámegiela hállangiellakorpus. Resultatene mine viser ikke uventet at VO overordnet sett er det mest frekvente mønstret. Men i materialet mitt finner jeg også mange tilfeller av SAuxOV-ordstilling, spesielt i setninger med sammensatte verbformer hvor hovedverbet er i ... -
Song, Poetry and Images in Writing: Sami Literature
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-06-01)The article is an overview of Sami literature, past and present, with a specific emphasis on the connection between tradition and innovation, in which literature is regarded in a broader sense than only limited to the written word. Thus the relationship between the traditional epic yoik songs and contemporary poetry is being dealt with, as is the multimedia approach that several Sami artists have ... -
Tags and Negative Polarity Items
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-22)Tags are elements or (remnant) clauses that attach to a sentence in order to signal various speech acts, e.g. the common question tags of the type is it? isn’t it?. An affirmative tag, which is used in order for the speaker to confirm the content of the matrix clause is presented in (1). (1) Pappa kan hämta dig vid stationen, kan han nog (#1435) (Swedish) dad can fetch you with station.DEF can ... -
The internal structure of proper names: Surnames, patronymics and relational elements
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-30)This article researches patronymics in a broad sense – taken as components of a proper name that, morphologically, can be decomposed in a first name and a morpheme – with a focus on Spanish and Belarusian – the second conforming to a narrow definition of patronymic, where it is a component of a proper name distinct from both the first name and the surname. Our claim is that patronymics are the ... -
Innledning til Norsk Lingvistisk Tidsskrifts temahefte om grammatisk kjønn
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-12)Grammatisk kjønn utgjør derfor en formidabel utfordring for lingvistisk teori. Denne utfordringen tok forskningsprosjektet MultiGender: A Multilingual Approach to Grammatical Gender med til Senter for grunnforskning (CAS) i det akademiske året 2019–2020. Prosjektet, ledet av Terje Lohndal og Marit Westergaard, tok for seg grammatisk kjønn fra et flerspråklig og multimetodisk perspektiv, og alle ...