Browsing Artikler, rapporter og annet (UB) by Title

Now showing items 502-521 of 2767

    • Current challenges in translational and clinical fMRI and future directions 

      Specht, Karsten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-08)
      Translational neuroscience is an important field that brings together clinical praxis with neuroscience methods. In this review article, the focus will be on functional neuroimaging (fMRI) and its applicability in clinical fMRI studies. In the light of the “replication crisis,” three aspects will be critically discussed: First, the fMRI signal itself, second, current fMRI praxis, and, third, the ...

    • Current state of knowledge on biological effects from contaminants on arctic wildlife and fish 

      Dietz, Rune; Letcher, Robert J.; Desforges, Jean-Pierre; Eulaers, Igor; Sonne, Christian; Wilson, Simon; Andersen-Ranberg, Emilie; Basu, Niladri; Barst, Benjamin D.; Bustnes, Jan Ove; Bytingsvik, Jenny; Ciesielski, Tomasz Maciej; Drevnick, Paul E.; Gabrielsen, Geir W.; Haarr, Ane; Hylland, Ketil; Jenssen, Bjørn Munro; Levin, Milton; McKinney, Melissa A.; Nørregaard, Rasmus Dyrmose; Pedersen, Kathrine E.; Provencher, Jennifer; Styrishave, Bjarne; Tartu, Sabrina; Aars, Jon; Ackerman, Joshua T.; Rosing-Asvid, Aqqalu; Barrett, Rob; Bignert, Anders; Born, Erik W; Branigan, Marsha; Braune, Birgit; Bryan, Colleen E; Dam, Maria; Eagles-Smith, Collin A.; Evans, Marlene; Evans, Thomas J.; Fisk, Aaron T.; Gamberg, Mary; Gustavson, Kim; Hartman, C. Alex; Helander, Björn; Herzog, Mark P.; Hoekstra, Paul F.; Houde, Magali; Hoydal, Katrin; Jackson, Allyson K.; Kucklick, John; Lie, Elisabeth; Loseto, Lisa; Mallory, Mark L.; Miljeteig, Cecilie; Mosbech, Anders; Muir, Derek C.G.; Nielsen, Sanna Túni; Peacock, Elizabeth; Pedro, Sara; Peterson, Sarah H.; Polder, Anuschka; Rigét, Frank F.; Roach, Pat; Saunes, Halvor; Sinding, Mikkel Holger Strander; Skåre, Janneche Utne; Søndergaard, Jens; Stenson, Garry; Stern, Gary; Treu, Gabriele; Schuur, Stacy S.; Víkingsson, Gísli Arnór (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-13)
      Since the last Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP) effort to review biological effects of the exposure to organohalogen compounds (OHCs) in Arctic biota, there has been a considerable number of new Arctic effect studies. Here, we provide an update on the state of the knowledge of OHC, and also include mercury, exposure and/or associated effects in key Arctic marine and terrestrial ...

    • Cutoff Latitudes of Solar Proton Events Measured by GPS Satellites 

      van Hazendonk, Charlotte Maartje; Heino, Erkka Petteri; Jiggens, Piers T.A.; Taylor, Matthew G.G.T.; Partamies, Noora; Mulders, Hjalmar C. J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-15)
      Solar energetic particles (SEPs), one of the main causes of particle radiation in interplanetary space, can disrupt radio communication, induce spacecraft failures and change the heating and cooling rates in the atmosphere among others. To investigate the impact of SEPs and more specifically solar proton events (SPEs), we established a cutoff latitude database based on energetic particle data from ...

    • Cytokine pattern in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction treated with the interleukin-6 receptor antagonist tocilizumab 

      Woxholt, Sindre; Ueland, Thor; Aukrust, Pål; Anstensrud, Anne Kristine; Broch, Kaspar; Tøllefsen, Ingvild Maria; Ryan, Liv; Bendz, Bjørn; Hopp, Einar; Kløw, Nils-Einar; Seljeflot, Ingebjørg; Halvorsen, Bente; Dahl, Tuva Børresdatter; Huse, Camilla; Andersen, Geir Øystein; Gullestad, Lars; Wiseth, Rune; Amundsen, Brage H.; Damås, Jan Kristian; Kleveland, Ola (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-17)
      Background - Tocilizumab improves myocardial salvage index (MSI) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), but its mechanisms of action are unclear. Here, we explored how cytokines were affected by tocilizumab and their correlations with neutrophils, C-reactive protein (CRP), troponin T, MSI and infarct size.<p> <p>Methods - STEMI patients were randomised to receive a single ...

    • Da Datatilsynet kom : En skrekkhistorie? 

      Frantsvåg, Jan Erik (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2006)

    • Da skjønte jeg at nå smeller det snart: Voksne som opplevde vold i barndommen ser tilbake 

      Bersvendsen, Agnete; Hauge, Mona-Iren (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-19)
      Denne artikkelen undersøker hvordan voksne ser tilbake på sine opplevelser med å håndtere vold som de ble utsatt for av sine omsorgspersoner i oppveksten. Artikkelen bygger på kvalitative intervjuer med syv voksne i alderen 18 til 60 år som alle har vokst opp i hjem der en av omsorgspersonene gjentatte ganger har utøvd vold mot dem og andre i familien. Narrativ teori og sosiokulturell teori er ...

    • Daily Physical Activity of Saami Primary School Children in Northern Norway 

      Bøthun, Øyvind; Zoglowek, Herbert Gottfried (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-20)
      The primary aim of the study was to measure and compare daily physical activity among young people in the most northern part of Europe where the ethnic minority, the Saami people. The research population was 6-, 9- and 15-year old children in Saami majority municipalities (N=180). In this article, we present and discuss the results of a cross-sectional study of physical activity among children of ...

    • Daily step count and incident diabetes in community-dwelling 70-year-olds: a prospective cohort study 

      Ballin, Marcel; Nordström, Peter; Niklasson, Johan; Alamäki, Antti; Condell, Joan; Tedesco, Salvatore; Nordström, Anna Hava (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-30)
      <p>Background</i> - Older adults with diabetes take fewer steps per day than those without diabetes. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association of daily step count with incident diabetes in community-dwelling 70-year-olds.<p> <p><i>Methods</i> - This prospective cohort study included N = 3055 community-dwelling 70-year-olds (52% women) who participated in a health examination ...

    • Daily steps and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of 15 international cohorts 

      Paluch, Amanda E; Bajpai, Shivangi; Bassett, David R; Carnethon, Mercedes R; Ekelund, Ulf; Evenson, Kelly R; Galuska, Deborah A; Jefferis, Barbara J; Kraus, William E; Lee, I-Min; Matthews, Charles E; Omura, John D; Patel, Alpa V; Pieper, Carl F; Rees-Punia, Erika; Dallmeier, Dhayana; Klenk, Jochen; Whincup, Peter H; Dooley, Erin E; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Palta, Priya; Pompeii, Lisa A; Chernofsky, Ariel; Larson, Martin G; Vasan, Ramachandran S; Spartano, Nicole; Ballin, Marcel; Nordström, Peter; Nordström, Anna Hava; Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred; Hansen, Bjørge Hermann; Cochrane, Jennifer A; Dwyer, Terence; Wang, Jing; Ferrucci, Luigi; Liu, Fangyu; Schrack, Jennifer; Urbanek, Jacek; Saint-Maurice, Pedro F; Yamamoto, Naofumi; Yoshitake, Yutaka; Newton, Robert L; Yang, Shengping; Shiroma, Eric J; Fulton, Janet E (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-22)
      Background Although 10000 steps per day is widely promoted to have health benefits, there is little evidence to support this recommendation. We aimed to determine the association between number of steps per day and stepping rate with all-cause mortality.<p> <p>Methods In this meta-analysis, we identified studies investigating the effect of daily step count on all-cause mortality in adults (aged ...

    • Danger zone assessment in small-sided recreational football: Providing data for consideration in relation to COVID-19 transmission 

      Randers, Morten; Knudsen, Nikolas Sten; Thomasen, Manuel Mounir Demetry; Panduro, Jeppe; Larsen, Malte Nejst; Mohr, Magni; Milanovic, Z.; Krustrup, Peter; Andersen, Thomas Bull (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-11)
      Abstract - During the COVID-19 pandemic, physical inactivity has increased, and a wide range of sporting activities locked down, with possible long-term implications for public health. Football is the most popular sport worldwide, and recreational football training leads to broad-spectrum health effects. Football is, however, deemed a contact sport with frequent close contact important to consider ...

    • "Das Museum, in dem nichts fehlt und nichts zu viel ist". Zum frühneuzeitlichen Sammeln, auch von Büchern, zwischen Straßburg und Uppsala 

      Klein, Andreas (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)
      <i>Musæum seu de optimo librorum genere Commentatio</i> [Museum, oder eine Abhandlung über die beste Art von Büchern] – dies ist der Titel einer bislang unbeachteten Handschrift in den Beständen der Universitätsbibliothek Uppsala.2 Diese Titelwahl mag aus heutiger Sicht verwundern, da bei einer Auswahl an Büchern doch eher an eine Bibliothek denn an ein Museum gedacht wird. Zur Entstehungszeit der ...

    • Data citation and metadata standards in linguistics 

      Andreassen, Helene N.; Conzett, Philipp; De Smedt, Koenraad; Berez-Kroeker, Andrea; Gawne, Lauren (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018-03)

    • Data Commons from a Library Perspective 

      Conzett, Philipp (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2020)

    • Data in question: A survey of European biobank professionals on ethical, legal and societal challenges of biobank research 

      Goisauf, Melanie; Martin, Gillian; Bentzen, Heidi Beate; Ljøsne, Isabelle Sylvie Budin; Ursin, Lars Øystein; Durnová, Anna; Leitsalu, Liis; Smith, Katharine; Casati, Sara; Lavitrano, Marialuisa; Mascalzoni, Deborah; Boeckhout, Martin; Mayrhofer, Michaela Th. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-18)
      Biobanks have evolved, and their governance procedures have undergone important transformations. Our paper examines this issue by focusing on the perspective of the professionals working in management or scientific roles in research-based biobanks, who have an important impact on shaping these transformations. In particular, it highlights that recent advances in molecular medicine and genomic research ...

    • Data transparency and citation in the journal Gesture 

      Gawne, Lauren; Krajcik, Chelsea; Andreassen, Helene N.; Berez-Kroeker, Andrea; Kelly, Barbara F. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-11)
      Data is central to scholarly research, but the nature and location of data used is often under-reported in research publications. Greater transparency and citation of data have positive effects for the culture of research. This article presents the results of a survey of data citation in six years of articles published in the journal Gesture (12.1–17.2). Gesture researchers draw on a broad range of ...

    • Data work: A condition for integrations in health care 

      Bjørnstad, Camilla Hilda; Ellingsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-28)
      Integration and interoperability between different information and communication technology (ICT) systems are crucial for efficient treatment and care in hospitals. In this article, we are particularly interested in the daily local work conducted by health-care personnel to maintain integrations. A principal aim of our article is, therefore, to contribute to a sociotechnical understanding of the ...

    • Data-driven approaches for identifying hyperparameters in multi-step retrosynthesis 

      Westerlund, Annie M.; Barge, Bente Sirin; Mervin, Lewis; Genheden, Samuel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-07)
      The multi-step retrosynthesis problem can be solved by a search algorithm, such as Monte Carlo tree search (MCTS). The performance of multistep retrosynthesis, as measured by a trade-off in search time and route solvability, therefore depends on the hyperparameters of the search algorithm. In this paper, we demonstrated the effect of three MCTS hyperparameters (number of iterations, tree depth, and ...

    • Dataset on the psychosocial impact in families with children with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies 

      Salom, Rafael; Aras, Luís Miguel; Piñero, Jessica; Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-08)
      Caring for children with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEE) can be challenging for primary caregivers due to the complexity of the condition and the need to provide ongoing care. This has a psychosocial impact on their quality of life, including increased stress, anxiety, and depression, as well as an impact on their support network, work, and relationship with the afected child. ...

    • Dataverse as a CLARIN repository application 

      Conzett, Philipp (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2020-03-31)
      In this presentation, I present some key features of the Dataverse repository application, including how it is used in the Tromsø Repository of Language and Linguistics (TROLLing), a description of the Dataverse developer and user community, and what Dataverse can offer to the CLARIN community.

    • Dataverse in the European Open Science Cloud 

      Tykhonov, Vyacheslav; Conzett, Philipp; Wittenberg, Marion (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019-06-20)
      One of the tasks within the SSHOC project (Social Sciences and Humanities Open Cloud Project, https://www.sshopencloud.eu) is to offer a Dataverse service in the EOSC cloud, which will provide SSH institutions without a data repository service, such a facility for their designated communities. Additional functionality will be developed to meet the needs of the European SSH community. This extra ...