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norskArtikler, rapporter og annet (UB): Nye registreringer
Viser treff 2981-3000 av 3260
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On the Island Sensitivity of Topicalization in Norwegian: An Experimental Investigation
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-03)Mainland Scandinavian languages have been reported to allow movement from embedded questions, relative clauses, and complex NPs—domains commonly considered to be islands crosslinguistically. Yet in formal acceptability studies Scandinavian participants often show 'island effects': they reject island-violating movement similarly to native speakers of 'island-sensitive' languages. To investigate this ... -
Glial activation and inflammation along the Alzheimer's disease continuum
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-21)<p><i>Background - </i>Neuronal and glial cell interaction is essential for synaptic homeostasis and may be affected in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We measured cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) neuronal and glia markers along the AD continuum, to reveal putative protective or harmful stage-dependent patterns of activation. <p><i>Methods - </i>We included healthy controls (<i>n</i> = 36) and Aβ-positive (Aβ+) ... -
Culturalisation, Homogenisation, Assimilation? Intersectional Perspectives on the Life Experiences of Sami People with Disabilities
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-16)Sami people experience a wide range of challenges in their dealings with health and social services (Blix 2016). However, little is known so far about the circumstances for disabled people of a Sami background (Huuva 2014). Since previous research has shown that people with disabilities have poorer living conditions and fewer opportunities for social participation than the general population (Kittelsaa, ... -
Biomechanical differences in double poling between sexes and level of performance during a classical cross-country skiing competition
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-12)Biomechanical differences in double poling (DP) between sex and performance level were investigated in female and male cross-country skiers during a classical race (10/15 km). Skiers were divided into faster and slower on basis of race performance: females faster (n=20), females slower (n=20), males faster (n=20), and males slower (n=20). Based on video analysis while DP in a flat section of the ... -
The effect of pole length on physiological and perceptual responses during G3 roller ski skating on uphill terrain
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-22)The benefits of using longer than self-selected poles have been shown in double poling, but these potential benefits have not been examined in the gear 3 ski skating sub-technique (G3), during which the poling movement is very similar to double poling. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of longer than self-selected poles on physiological and perceptual responses in the G3 sub-technique. ... -
A comparison of match-physical demands between different tactical systems: 1-4-5-1 vs 1-3-5-2
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-04)The team tactical system and distribution of the football players on the pitch is considered fundamental in team performance. The present study used time-motion analysis and triaxial-accelerometers to obtain new insights about the impact of different tactical systems (1-4-5-1 and 1-3-5-2) on physical performance, across different playing positions, in a professional football team. Player performance ... -
Activity Profiles by Position in Youth Elite Soccer Players in Official Matches
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-28)<p>In order to investigate activity profiles and external load patterns in elite youth soccer players, we studied high-intensity activity patterns, maximum running speed, and temporary and end-of-match decline in external load in 54 U17 players (96 match observations) over a full season of official match play. <p>Wide midfielders covered most high-intensity running (HIR) distance (1044.2 m), most ... -
Recent kinematic and kinetic advances in Olympic alpine skiing: Pyeongchang and beyond
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-20)Alpine skiing has been an Olympic event since the first Winter Games in 1936. Nowadays, skiers compete in four main events: slalom, giant slalom, super-G and downhill. Here, we present an update on the biomechanics of alpine ski racers and their equipment. The technical and tactical ability of today’s world-class skiers have adapted substantially to changes in equipment, snow conditions and courses. ... -
Global warming leads to Early Triassic nutrient stress across northern Pangea
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-30)The largest extinction in Earth history, in the latest Permian, was followed throughout most of the Early Triassic by a prolonged period of ecologic recovery. What factors delayed biotic recovery are still under debate and partly revolve around impacts of global warming on primary marine productivity. We examined N isotope records from the Festningen section on Spitsbergen, Arctic Norway, to examine ... -
Does the Flipped Classroom Improve Student Learning and Satisfaction? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-20)We searched and meta-analyzed studies comparing flipped classroom teaching with traditional, lecture-based teaching to evaluate the evidence for the flipped classroom’s influence on continuous-learning measures, pass/fail rates, and student evaluations of teaching. Eight electronic reference databases were searched to retrieve relevant studies. Our results indicate a small effect in favor of the ... -
Origin of arc magmatic signature: A temperature-dependent process for trace element (re)-mobilization in subduction zones
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-08)Serpentinite is a major carrier of fluid-mobile elements in subduction zones, which influences the geochemical signature of arc magmatism (e.g. high abundances of Li, Ba, Sr, B, As, Mo and Pb). Based on results from Neoproterozoic serpentinites in the Arabian-Nubian Shield, we herein report the role of antigorite in the transportation of fluid-mobile elements (FME) and light rare earth elements ... -
Individual Development and Collective Change: A Dynamic Approach to University Teacher Training
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019-06-24)University teacher training is often centered around extensive courses and seminars, and may have limited impact on improving teaching practice. We suggest this may be due to faculty perceiving what is being taught as not immediately relevant for solving concrete, practical challenges they face in their everyday practice. Further, lasting change in teaching practice requires a collective effort. We ... -
Données de recherche: La transparence et les meilleures pratiques
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019-07) -
"We can work it out!" Collaborating on Research Data Management Services at UiT The Arctic University of Norway
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019-08) -
Effects of Linear Versus Changes of Direction Repeated Sprints on Intermittent High Intensity Running Performance in High-level Junior Football Players over an Entire Season: A Randomized Trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-06)<i>Abstract</i>: Background: Changes of direction (COD) repeated sprints (RSs) might have greater relevance to football than linear RSs. We aimed to compare the effects of linear and COD RSs on intermittent high intensity running (HIR) over an entire season. <p> <p><i>Methods</i>: In total, 19 high-level male football players (16–19 years) randomly performed linear RSs or COD RSs twice a week ... -
Is Full-autonomy the Way to Go Towards Maximizing the Ocean Potentials?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03)Growth prospects for ocean economy are promising because ocean industries are addressing challenges such as food security, energy security and climate change. However, safety and efficiency are the general challenges of ocean operations. Increased automation is believed to solve these problems. This paper discusses the impact of automation on safety and efficiency. A literature review of ‘Human ... -
Dataverse in the European Open Science Cloud
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019-06-20)One of the tasks within the SSHOC project (Social Sciences and Humanities Open Cloud Project, https://www.sshopencloud.eu) is to offer a Dataverse service in the EOSC cloud, which will provide SSH institutions without a data repository service, such a facility for their designated communities. Additional functionality will be developed to meet the needs of the European SSH community. This extra ... -
Effects of Linear Versus Changes of Direction Repeated Sprints on Intermittent High Intensity Running Performance in High-level Junior Football Players over an Entire Season: A Randomized Trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-06)<i>Background</i>: Changes of direction (COD) repeated sprints (RSs) might have greater relevance to football than linear RSs. We aimed to compare the effects of linear and COD RSs on intermittent high intensity running (HIR) over an entire season. <p> <p><i>Methods</i>: In total, 19 high-level male football players (16–19 years) randomly performed linear RSs or COD RSs twice a week during their ... -
High intensity long interval sets provides similar enjoyment as continuous moderate intensity exercise. The Tromsø Exercise Enjoyment Study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-06)<i>Objective</i>: High intensity interval exercise sessions with interval sets over 3 min may provide superior cardiorespiratory fitness benefits. To our knowledge, the exercise enjoyment of interval sets over 3 min is not yet elucidated. The aim of this study was to examine exercise enjoyment following one session with four intervals of 4 min high intensity exercise (HIIE) versus one session ... -
Implications of tag positioning and performance on the analysis of cetacean movement
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-17)<p><i>Background - </i>Satellite-linked animal-borne tags enable the study of free-ranging marine mammals. These tags can only transmit data while their antenna is above the surface for a sufficient amount of time. Thus, the position of the tag on the animal’s body will likely influence the quality and the quantity of location estimates. We explored the effects of tag placement and tag performance ...
