Viser treff 1781-1800 av 5304

    • Decomposing the Prediction Problem; Autonomous Navigation by neoRL Agents 

      Leikanger, Per Roald (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2021-07-19)
      Navigating the world is a fundamental ability for any living entity. Accomplishing the same degree of freedom in technology has proven to be difficult. The brain is the only known mechanism capable of voluntary navigation, making neuroscience our best source of inspiration toward autonomy. Assuming that state representation is key, we explore the difference in how the brain and the machine represent ...
    • Convergence of environment polarization effects in multiscale modeling of excitation energies 

      Beerepoot, Maarten; Steindal, Arnfinn Hykkerud; Ruud, Kenneth; Olsen, Jógvan Magnus Haugaard; Kongsted, Jacob (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-03-26)
      We present a systematic investigation of the influence of polarization effects from a surrounding medium on the excitation energies of a chromophore. We use a combined molecular dynamics and polarizable embedding time-dependent density functional theory (PE-TD-DFT) approach for chromophores in pro- teins and in homogeneous solvents. The mutual polarization between the chromophore and its ...
    • Tracing Lower Cretaceous organic-rich units across the SW Barents Shelf 

      Hagset, Andreas Hallberg; Grundvåg, Sten-Andreas; Badics, Balazs; Davies, R; Rotevatn, Atle (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-28)
      On the Barents Shelf, the northernmost and least explored hydrocarbon province of the Norwegian Continental Shelf, Upper Jurassic organic-rich shales have traditionally been given most attention as these represent the most prolific source rock unit of the region. However, in the western frontier areas of the Barents Shelf, the Upper Jurassic is too deeply buried. By combining high-resolution 2D ...
    • Tectono-Metamorphic Evolution of the Northern Dom Feliciano Belt Foreland, Santa Catarina, Brazil: Implications for Models of Subduction-Driven Orogenesis 

      Percival, Jack James; Konopásek, Jiří; Anczkiewicz, Robert; Ganerød, Morgan; Slama, Jiri; Campos, Roberto Sacks de; Bitencourt, Maria de Fatima (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-27)
      The Dom Feliciano Belt in southern Brazil and Uruguay represents the western half of a Neoproterozoic orogenic belt located in the southern portion of the South Atlantic Neoproterozoic Orogenic System. Current interpretations are divided as to the nature of orogenesis in this belt, in part owing to lacking geochronological constraints. Metamorphosed and deformed supracrustal sequences of the Brusque ...
    • Dielectric optical nanoantennas 

      Hasan, Md Rabiul; Hellesø, Olav Gaute (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-22)
      Nanophotonics allows the manipulation of light on the subwavelength scale. Optical nanoantennas are nanoscale elements that enable increased resolution in bioimaging, novel photon sources, solar cells with higher absorption, and the detection of fluorescence from a single molecule. While plasmonic nanoantennas have been extensively explored in the literature, dielectric nanoantennas have several ...
    • Constraining two climate field reconstruction methodologies over the North Atlantic realm using pseudo-proxy experiments 

      Nilsen, Tine; Talento, Stefanie; Werner, Johannes P (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-06)
      This study presents pseudo-proxy experiments to quantify the reconstruction skill of two climate field reconstruction methodologies for a marine proxy network subject to age uncertainties. The BARCAST methodology (Bayesian Algorithm for Reconstructing Climate Anomalies in Space and Time) is tested for sea surface temperature (SST) reconstruction for the first time over the northern North Atlantic ...
    • Aika: A Distributed Edge System For Machine Learning Inference. Detecting and defending against abnormal behavior in untrusted edge environments 

      Alslie, Joakim Aalstad (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-12-14)
      The edge computing paradigm has recently started to gain a lot of momentum. The field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has also grown in recent years, and there is currently ongoing research that investigates how AI can be applied to numerous of different fields. This includes the edge computing domain. In Norway, there is currently ongoing research being conducted that investigates how the confluence ...
    • Ligand and solvent effects on CO2 insertion into group 10 metal alkyl bonds 

      Deziel, Anthony P.; Espinosa, Matthew; Pavlovic, Ljiljana; Charboneau, David J.; Hazari, Nilay; Hopmann, Kathrin Helen; Mercado, Brandon Q. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-09)
      The insertion of carbon dioxide into metal element σ-bonds is an important elementary step in many catalytic reactions for carbon dioxide valorization. Here, the insertion of carbon dioxide into a family of group 10 alkyl complexes of the type (<sup>R</sup>PBP)M(CH<sub>3</sub>) (<sup>R</sup>PBP = B(NCH<sub>2</sub>PR<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>; R = Cy or <sup>t</sup>Bu; ...
    • Arctic and sub-Arctic lake water δ2H and δ18O along a coastal-inland transect: Implications for interpreting water isotope proxy records 

      Kjellman, Sofia Elisabeth; Thomas, Elizabeth K.; Schomacker, Anders (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-04)
      High-latitude lakes are sensitive to climate change and store information about large-scale circulation changes and catchment-integrated processes. Lakes are mainly recharged by meteoric water, meaning that some lake sediment proxies may indirectly archive the stable isotopic composition of hydrogen (δ<sup>2</sup> H) and oxygen (δ<sup>18</sup>O) of past precipitation. Yet, despite similar ...
    • Early and middle Miocene ice sheet dynamics in the Ross Sea: Results from integrated core-log-seismic interpretation 

      Perez, Lara F; De Santis, Laura; Mckay, Robert M.; Larter, Robert D.; Ash, Jeanine A; Bart, Phil J.; Böhm, Gualtiero; Brancatelli, Giuseppe; Browne, Imogen; Colleoni, Florence; Dodd, Justin P.; Geletti, Riccardo; Harwood, David M.; Kuhn, Gerhard; Laberg, Jan Sverre; Leckie, R. Mark; Levy, Richard H.; Marschalek, James; Mateo, Zenon; Naish, Timothy R.; Sangiorgi, Francesca; Shevenell, Amelia E.; Sorlien, Christopher C.; van de Flierdt, Tina; IODP Expedition 374, Scientists (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-11)
      Oscillations in ice sheet extent during early and middle Miocene are intermittently preserved in the sedimentary record from the Antarctic continental shelf, with widespread erosion occurring during major ice sheet advances, and open marine deposition during times of ice sheet retreat. Data from seismic reflection surveys and drill sites from Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 28 and International Ocean ...
    • Rhenium Corrole Dimers: Electrochemical Insights into the Nature of the Metal–Metal Quadruple Bond 

      Alemayehu, Abraham; Mccormick-Mcpherson, Laura J; Conradie, Jeanet; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-17)
      The interaction of free-base triarylcorroles with Re<sub>2</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub> in 1,2- dichlorobenzene in the presence of 2,6-lutidine at 180 °C under strict anerobic conditions afforded approximately 10% yields of rhenium corrole dimers. The compounds exhibited diamagnetic <sup>1</sup> H NMR spectra consistent with a metal−metal quadruple bond with a σ<sup>2</sup> π<sup>4</sup> δ<sup>2</sup> ...
    • Læring som drivkraft til organisatorisk resiliens - En studie av læring i politiet under koronakrisen 

      Hardy, Amalie Hansen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-01-12)
      Som den alvorligste krisen Norge har opplevd siden andre verdenskrig, har koronakrisen belyst hvor sårbare organisasjoner er for nye og uforutsette trusler. Politiet har, i likhet med andre organisasjoner, opplevd hvordan pandemien har utfordret kapasiteten i organisasjonen og truet funksjoner i den daglige driften. Dette har fordret evnen til å tenke nytt og omstille seg for å imøtekomme hyppige ...
    • Towards Scalable Unpaired Virtual Try-On via Patch-Routed Spatially-Adaptive GAN 

      Xie, Zhenyu; Huang, Zaiyu; Zhao, Fuwei; Dong, Haoye; Kampffmeyer, Michael; Liang, Xiaodan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Image-based virtual try-on is one of the most promising applications of human-centric image generation due to its tremendous real-world potential. Yet, as most try-on approaches fit in-shop garments onto a target person, they require the laborious and restrictive construction of a paired training dataset, severely limiting their scalability. While a few recent works attempt to transfer garments ...
    • Dataset of Consumer-Based Activity Trackers as a Tool for Physical Activity Monitoring in Epidemiological Studies During the COVID-19 Pandemic 

      Henriksen, André; Johannessen, Erlend; Hartvigsen, Gunnar; Grimsgaard, Sameline; Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-01)
      Physical activity (PA) data were downloaded from 113 participants who owned a Garmin or Fitbit activity tracker in 2019 and 2020. Upon participant authorization, data were automatically downloaded from the Garmin and Fitbit cloud storages. The mSpider tool, a solution for automatic and continuous data extraction from activity tracker providers, were used to download participant data. Available ...
    • Self-constructing graph neural networks to model long-range pixel dependencies for semantic segmentation of remote sensing images 

      Liu, Qinghui; Kampffmeyer, Michael; Jenssen, Robert; Salberg, Arnt Børre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-16)
      Capturing global contextual representations in remote sensing images by exploiting long-range pixel-pixel dependencies has been shown to improve segmentation performance. However, how to do this efficiently is an open question as current approaches of utilising attention schemes, or very deep models to increase the field of view, increases complexity and memory consumption. Inspired by recent work ...
    • M3D-VTON: A Monocular-to-3D Virtual Try-On Network 

      Zhao, Fuwei; Xie, Zhenyu; Kampffmeyer, Michael; Dong, Haoye; Han, Songfang; Zheng, Tianxiang; Zhang, Tao; Liang, Xiaodan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-28)
      Virtual 3D try-on can provide an intuitive and realistic view for online shopping and has a huge potential commercial value. However, existing 3D virtual try-on methods mainly rely on annotated 3D human shapes and garment templates, which hinders their applications in practical scenarios. 2D virtual try-on approaches provide a faster alternative to manipulate clothed humans, but lack the rich and ...
    • Finnmark Platform Composite Tectono-Sedimentary Element, Barents Sea 

      Henriksen, Erik; Ktenas, Dimitrios; Nielsen, Jesper Kresten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-16)
      The Finnmark Platform Composite Tectono-Sedimentary Element (CTSE), located in the southern Barents Sea, is a northward-dipping monoclinal structural unit. It covers most of the southern Norwegian Barents Sea where it borders the Norwegian mainland. Except for the different age of basement, the CTSE extends eastwards into the Kola Monocline on the Russian part of the Barents Sea. <p> <p>The general ...
    • Criteria-Based Fuzzy Logic Risk Analysis of Wind Farms Operation in Cold Climate Regions 

      Barabadi, Abbas; Mustafa, Albara M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-12)
      Different risks are associated with the operation and maintenance of wind farms in cold climate regions, mainly due to the harsh weather conditions that wind farms experience in that region such as the (i) increased stoppage rate of wind turbines due to harsh weather conditions, (ii) limited accessibility to wind farms due to snow cover on roads, and (iii) cold stress to workers at wind farms. In ...
    • An updated Weichselian chronostratigraphic framework of the Kongsfjorden Trough Mouth Fan and its implications for the glacial history of Svalbard 

      Wiberg, Daniel Hesjedal; Haflidason, Haflidi; Laberg, Jan Sverre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-02)
      The Arctic is a climate-sensitive area, responding rapidly to present changes, but for the past changes, the recordis still incomplete. Forinstance, theWeichselian glacial historyof the Svalbard–Barents Sea Ice Sheet (SBIS) haslargely been reconstructed based on studies of the fragmentary Spitsbergen terrestrial and shelf records. However, the sediments removed from the land and shelf areas during ...
    • The variability of physical match demands in elite women's football 

      Matias Do Vale Baptista, Ivan Andre; Winther, Andreas Kjæreng; Johansen, Dag; Bredsgaard Randers Thomsen, Morten; Pedersen, Sigurd; Pettersen, Svein Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-21)
      Peak locomotor demands are considered as key metrics for conditioning drills prescription and training monitoring. However, research in female football has focused on absolute values when reporting match demands, leading to sparse information being provided regarding the degrees of variability of such metrics. Thus, the aims of this study were to investigate the sources of variability of match ...