Viser treff 453-472 av 625

    • QoS applied to security in mobile computing 

      Fallmyr, Terje; Stabell-Kulø, Tage (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 1997-06-30)
      Hand-held mobile computers have the potential to become important communication tools for roaming users. As such, they will also become very personal. They will be used under a wide range of operating conditions, and tight user control will be enforced on issues like power consumption, consistency control, and trust management. Their ability to adapt will be the key to their success. In this paper ...
    • Quantified Soccer Using Positional Data: A Case Study 

      Pettersen, Svein Arne; Johansen, Håvard D.; Baptista, Ivan; Halvorsen, Pål; Johansen, Dag (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-06)
      Performance development in international soccer is undergoing a silent revolution fueled by the rapidly increasing availability of athlete quantification data and advanced analytics. Objective performance data from teams and individual players are increasingly being collected automatically during practices and more recently also in matches after FIFA's 2015 approval of wearables in electronic ...
    • Quantifying athlete wellness: Investigating the predictive potential of subjective wellness reports through a player monitoring system 

      Johansen, Dag; Pettersen, Susann Dahl; Alexandersen, Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-25)
      This study investigated the potential of self-reported wellness data from a player monitoring system and its predictive power of individual match performance among a female professional football player cohort. Using longitudinal data collected from the Pm Reporter Pro mobile application and corresponding individual performance scores (InStat Index), the study investigated if pre-match perceived ...
    • Quantifying the variability of power and energy consumption for IoT edge nodes 

      Tofaily, Salma; Rais, Issam; Anshus, Otto Johan (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      For IoT and edge systems, measuring, predicting and optimizing energy consumption is an open field. It is important to accurately and precisely characterize power and energy consumption of edge nodes, as energy can be a scarce and key resource. However, there are no fine-grain studies that aim at understanding the potential variability of power and energy consumption of edge nodes. Existing research ...
    • Quick- instead of Merge-sort for pipelines systems 

      Khalaila, Ahmad H.; Eliassen, Frank (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 1997-05)
      This paper proposes an external sorting algorithm for large data as an alternative to the widely used merge-sort algorithm. The algorithm we present is an application of the widely known quick-sort algorithm to large sequences of data stored externally on a disk device. The problem with the merge-sort algorithm is not its time complexity but the large amount of time it requires to output its first ...
    • Real-time annotation of video streams using staged processing 

      Holmstad, Øyvind (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-06-01)
      Real-time media rich applications rely on live streams of rich and accurate meta-data describing the video content to provide personal user experiences. Unfortunately, the general amount of video meta-data today is often limited to titles, synopsis and a few keywords. A wildly used approach for extraction of meta-data from video is computer vision. It has been developed a number of different ...
    • Real-Time Change Detection with Convolutional Density Approximation 

      Ha, Synh Viet-Uyen; Nguyen, Tien Cuong; Phan, Hung Ngoc; Ha, Hoai Phuong (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-02)
      Background Subtraction (BgS) is a widely researched technique to develop online Change Detection algorithms for static video cameras. Many BgS methods have employed the unsupervised, adaptive approach of Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to produce decent backgrounds, but they lack proper consideration of scene semantics to produce better foregrounds. On the other hand, with considerable computational ...
    • Real-Time Detection of Events in Soccer Videos using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks 

      Rognved, Olav; Hicks, Steven; Lasantha Bandara Thambawita, Vajira; Stensland, Håkon Kvale; Zouganeli, Evi; Johansen, Dag; Riegler, Michael A.; Halvorsen, Pål (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)
      In this paper, we present an algorithm for automatically detecting events in soccer videos using 3D convolutional neural networks. The algorithm uses a sliding window approach to scan over a given video to detect events such as goals, yellow/red cards, and player substitutions. We test the method on three different datasets from SoccerNet, the Swedish Allsvenskan, and the Norwegian Eliteserien. ...
    • Real-Time Polyp Detection, Localization and Segmentation in Colonoscopy Using Deep Learning 

      Jha, Debesh; Ali, Sharib; Tomar, Nikhil Kumar; Johansen, Håvard D.; Johansen, Dag; Rittscher, Jens; Riegler, Michael A.; Halvorsen, Pal (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-04)
      Computer-aided detection, localization, and segmentation methods can help improve colonoscopy procedures. Even though many methods have been built to tackle automatic detection and segmentation of polyps, benchmarking of state-of-the-art methods still remains an open problem. This is due to the increasing number of researched computer vision methods that can be applied to polyp datasets. Benchmarking ...
    • Real-Time Polyp Detection, Localization and Segmentation in Colonoscopy Using Deep Learning 

      Jha, Debesh; Ali, Sharib; Tomar, Nikhil Kumar; Johansen, Håvard D.; Johansen, Dag; Rittscher, Jens; Riegler, Michael; Halvorsen, Pål (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-04)
      Computer-aided detection, localization, and segmentation methods can help improve colonoscopy procedures. Even though many methods have been built to tackle automatic detection and segmentation of polyps, benchmarking of state-of-the-art methods still remains an open problem. This is due to the increasing number of researched computer vision methods that can be applied to polyp datasets. ...
    • Recommendations with a Nudge 

      Karlsen, Randi; Andersen, Anders (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-13)
      In areas such as health, environment, and energy consumption, there is a need to do better. A common goal in society is to get people to behave in ways that are sustainable for the environment or support a healthier lifestyle. Nudging is a term known from economics and political theory, for influencing decisions and behavior using suggestions, positive reinforcement, and other non-coercive means. ...
    • Reconstructing Omni-kernel control flow 

      Haugen, Christopher (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-12-15)
      Today, with the prevalence of many- and multi-core systems has it been sparked a new interest for programming models that permits developer to exploit their resources. This has sparked renewed interest in creating larger event-based systems, systems where stack ripping occurs and with an obfuscated control flow. Both increases the complexity of debugging errors. During the development of the ...
    • Record linkage of Norwegian historical census data using machine learning 

      Park, Narae (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-08-02)
      The Historical Population Register (HPR) is a project to build the longitudinal life history of individuals by integrating the historical records of the people in Norway since the 19th century. This study attempted to improve the linking rate between the 1875-1900 censuses in HPR, which is currently low, using machine learning approaches. To this end, I developed a machine learning model for linking ...
    • Reduce bandwidth in live-streaming by cooperative edge relay networks 

      Knudsen, Tor Seivaag (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-06-30)
      Live-streaming and particular live video-streaming are becoming increasingly popular as a multimedia-service. More and more types of content and events are live-streamed. Live video-streaming has shown to be a useful tool in the case of pandemic outbursts such as Covid-19. As people should use social distancing, live video-streaming can give people the ability to simulate conventional social ...
    • ReflecTS: A reflective transaction service framework for open applications 

      Jakobsen, Anna-Brith A.; Karlsen, Randi (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2004)
      Transactional middleware platforms must accommodate an increasingly diverse range of requirements from both applications and the underlying systems. It is clear that applications have characteristics and requirements that vary a lot, and that transactional middleware must be able to support the potential variety in transaction execution requirements. In this paper we describe ReflecTS, a reflective ...
    • Reinforcement learning application in diabetes blood glucose control: A systematic review 

      Tejedor Hernandez, Miguel Angel; Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene; Godtliebsen, Fred (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-21)
      <p>Background: Reinforcement learning (RL) is a computational approach to understanding and automating goal-directed learning and decision-making. It is designed for problems which include a learning agent interacting with its environment to achieve a goal. For example, blood glucose (BG) control in diabetes mellitus (DM), where the learning agent and its environment are the controller and the body ...
    • Report on the final prototype of programming abstractions for energy-efficient inter-process communication 

      Ha, Hoai Phuong; Tran, Vi Ngoc-Nha; Umar, Ibrahim; Atalar, Aras; Gidenstam, Anders; Renaud-Goud, Paul; Tsigas, Philippas; Walulya, Ivan (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2016)
      Work package 2 (WP2) aims to develop libraries for energy-efficient inter-processcommunication and data sharing on the EXCESS platforms. The Deliverable D2.4reports on the final prototype of programming abstractions for energy-efficient inter-process communication. Section 1 is the updated overview of the prototype of pro-gramming abstraction and devised power/energy models. The Section 2-6 contain ...
    • Reproduction study using public data of: Development and validation of a deep learning algorithm for detection of diabetic retinopathy in retinal fundus photographs 

      Voets, Mike; Møllersen, Kajsa; Bongo, Lars Ailo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-06)
      We have attempted to reproduce the results in <i>Development and validation of a deep learning algorithm for detection of diabetic retinopathy in retinal fundus photographs</i>, published in JAMA 2016; 316(22), using publicly available data sets. We re-implemented the main method in the original study since the source code is not available. The original study used non-public fundus images from EyePACS ...
    • Resilient expansion planning of virtual power plant with an integrated energy system considering reliability criteria of lines and towers 

      Bordin, Chiara; Mishra, Sambeet; Wu, Qiuwei; Manninen, Henri (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-25)
      The portfolio of virtual power plants (VPP) is a flexible system for facilitating a wide range of resources with wide geographical coverage. A VPP can be placed at the intersection of electric power and energy systems by adding heat pumps to the portfolio, thereby accelerating the formation of integrated energy systems. VPPs, while virtual, still rely on a physical network for operations. The power ...
    • Review of Extracting Information From the Social Web for Health Personalization 

      Fernandez-Luque, Luis; Karlsen, Randi; Bonander, Jason (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      In recent years the Web has come into its own as a social platform where health consumers are actively creating and consuming Web content. Moreover, as the Web matures, consumers are gaining access to personalized applications adapted to their health needs and interests. The creation of personalized Web applications relies on extracted information about the users and the content to personalize. The ...