Now showing items 999-1018 of 1576

    • Miljøundersøkelse i vannforekomsten Finnfjord Indre i Lenvik Kommune, Troms fylke. 

      Svenning, Jon Brage (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2016)
      Miljødirektoratet påla i mai 2015 Finnfjord AS og andre industribedrifter å gjennomføre vannovervåking i vannforekomsten bedriftene har utslipp til. Finnfjord AS engasjerte Akvaplan Niva AS til å utarbeide et program for miljøundersøkelse i vannforekomsten Finnfjorden Indre.(Akvaplan-niva AS Rapport: 7386-01). Programmet ble akseptert av Miljødirektoratet ...
    • Minimal Interspecies Interaction Adjustment (MIIA): inference of member-dependent interactions in microbiomes 

      Song, Hyun-Seob; Lee, Joon-Yong; Haruta, Shin; Nelson, William C.; Lee, Dong-Yup; Lindemann, Stephen R.; Fredrickson, Jim K.; Bernstein, Hans Christopher (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-11)
      An intriguing aspect in microbial communities is that pairwise interactions can be influenced by neighboring species. This creates context dependencies for microbial interactions that are based on the functional composition of the community. Context dependent interactions are ecologically important and clearly present in nature, yet firmly established theoretical methods are lacking from many modern ...
    • Mitochondrial Cytochrome Oxidase Subunit 1: A Promising Molecular Marker for Species Identification in Foraminifera 

      Girard, Elsa B.; Langerak, Anouk; Jompa, Jamaluddin; Wangensteen, Owen S.; Macher, Jan-Niklas; Renema, Willem (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-02)
      Traditional morphological methods for species identification are highly time consuming, especially for small organisms, such as Foraminifera, a group of shell-building microbial eukaryotes. To analyze large amounts of samples more efficiently, species identification methods have extended to molecular tools in the last few decades. Although a wide range of phyla have good markers available, for ...
    • Mitogenomic evidence of population differentiation of thorny skate, Amblyraja radiata, in the North Atlantic 

      Denton, John S. S.; Kneebone, Jeff; Yang, Lei; Lynghammar, Arve; McElroy, David; Corrigan, Shannon; Jakobsdóttir, Klara; Miri, Carolyn; Simpson, Mark; Naylor, Gavin J. P. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-25)
      Management of thorny skate (Amblyraja radiata) in the Northwest Atlantic has posed a conservation dilemma for several decades due to the species' lack of response to strong conservation efforts in the US Gulf of Maine and the Canadian Scotian Shelf, confusion over the relationship between two reproductive size morphs of differing life histories that are sympatric in the Northwest Atlantic, and ...
    • Modeling the "microbial chassis effect" on the performance of a genetic switch 

      Verusevski, Vanja (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-03-21)
      Escherichia coli is one of the most established bacterial hosts for genetic devices, partially due to the available knowledge and tools for ease of manipulation. However, there is an incentive to increase the current number of available recipients. For instance, marine bacteria are being recognized for their potential as microbial "chassis" due to their rich genetic and metabolic diversity. With ...
    • Modelling gear and fishers size selection for escapees, discards, and landings: a case study in Mediterranean trawl fisheries 

      Mytilineou, Chryssi; Herrmann, Bent; Mantopoulou-Palouka, Danai; Sala, Antonello; Megalofonou, Persefoni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-19)
      Gear selectivity and discards are important issues related to fisheries management but separately modelled. This work examines for the first time the overall size-selection pattern on the total amount of individuals of a species entering the trawl codend. An innovative approach was used based on modelling the escapement through the codend in the sea and the subsequently selection process by the ...
    • Modelling the bycatch reduction of a shrimp trawl with a combined Nordmøre grid and sieve panel configuration in the north east Atlantic deep-water shrimp (Pandalus borealis) fishery 

      Jacques, Nadine Louise (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-06-01)
      The aim of this study was to investigate whether a sieve panel could be an alternative to the Nordmøre grid or if a sieve panel could combine with the Nordmøre grid regarding bycatch reduction while simultaneously maintaining shrimp retention in the Northeast Atlantic deep-water shrimp (Pandalus borealis) fishery. These gears are the two most established bycatch reduction devices used today in shrimp ...
    • Molecular gut content analysis of different spider body parts 

      Macías-Hernández, Nuria; Athey, Kacie; Tonzo, Vanina; Wangensteen Fuentes, Owen Simon; Arnedo, Miquel A.; Harwood, James D. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-30)
      Molecular gut-content analysis has revolutionized the study of food webs and feeding interactions, allowing the detection of prey DNA within the gut of many organisms. However, successful prey detection is a challenging procedure in which many factors affect every step, starting from the DNA extraction process. Spiders are liquid feeders with branched gut diverticula extending into their legs and ...
    • Molecular tools prove little auks from Svalbard are extremely selective for Calanus glacialis even when exposed to Atlantification 

      Balazy, Kaja; Trudnowska, Emilia; Wojczulanis-Jakubas, Katarzyna; Jakubas, Dariusz; Præbel, Kim; Choquet, Marvin; Brandner, Melissa Michelle; Schultz, Mads; Bitz-Thorsen, Julie; Boehnke, Rafał; Szeligowska, Marlena; Descamps, Sebastien; Strøm, Hallvard; Blachowiak-Samolyk, Kasia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-22)
      Two Calanus species, C. glacialis and C. finmarchicus, due to different life strategies and environmental preferences act as an ecological indicators of Arctic Atlantification. Their high lipid content makes them important food source for higher trophic levels of Arctic ecosystems including the most abundant Northern Hemisphere's seabird, the little auk (Alle alle). Recent studies indicate a critical ...
    • Monitoring bacterial community dynamics in a drinking water treatment plant: an integrative approach using metabarcoding and microbial indicators in large water volumes 

      Pinar-Méndez, Anna; Wangensteen, Owen S.; Præbel, Kim; Galofré, Belén; Méndez, Javier; Blanch, Anicet R.; García-Aljaro, Cristina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-30)
      Monitoring bacterial communities in a drinking water treatment plant (DWTP) may help to understand their regular operations. Bacterial community dynamics in an advanced full-scale DWTP were analyzed by 16S rRNA metabarcoding, and microbial water quality indicators were determined at nine different stages of potabilization: river water and groundwater intake, decantation, sand filtration, ozonization, ...
    • Monitoring of environmental DNA from nonindigenous species of algae, dinoflagellates and animals in the North East Atlantic 

      Knudsen, Steen Wilhelm; Hesselsøe, Martin; Thaulow, Jens; Agersnap, Sune; Hansen, Brian Klitgaard; Jacobsen, Magnus Wulff; Bekkevold, Dorte; Jensen, Søren K.S.; Møller, Peter Daniel Rask; Andersen, Jesper Harbo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-14)
      Monitoring the distribution of marine non-indigenous species is a challenging task. To support this monitoring, we developed and validated the specificity of 12 primer-probe assays for detection of environmental DNA (eDNA) from marine species all non-indigenous to Europe. The species include sturgeons, a Pacific red algae, oyster thief, a freshwater hydroid from the Black Sea, Chinese mitten crab, ...
    • More Than Expected From Old Sponge Samples: A Natural Sampler DNA Metabarcoding Assessment of Marine Fish Diversity in Nha Trang Bay (Vietnam) 

      Turon, Marta; Angulo-Preckler, Carlos; Antich, Adrià; Præbel, Kim; Wangensteen, Owen S. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-09)
      Sponges have recently been proposed as ideal candidates to act as natural samplers for environmental DNA due to their efficiency in filtering water. However, validation of the usefulness of DNA recovered from sponges to reveal vertebrate biodiversity patterns in Marine Protected Areas is still needed. Additionally, nothing is known about how different sponge species and morphologies influence the ...
    • Morphological and gene expressional effects of a 30 second warmwater treatment on Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). 

      Winger, Fredrik Agerup (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-15)
      Vi undersøkte effektene av en 30 sekunders behandling ved 34 °C på Atlantisk laks (Salmo salar L.) under kontrollerte omstendigheter i et laboratorium. Disse effektene ble så sammenliknet med en Thermolicer-behandling fra felt. Effektene som ble undersøkt var: makroskopiske velferdsindikatorer, histologiske endringer og endringer i genuttrykket til laksen før/etter og på tvers av behandlinger. Vi ...
    • Morphological update on Calycina marina (Pezizellaceae, Helotiales, Leotiomycetes), a new combination for Laetinaevia marina 

      Baral, Hans-Otto; Rämä, Teppo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-05)
      Laetinaevia marina is a frequent ascomycetous fungus that is widely distributed on the seashores of Scandinavia and Great Britain. It grows on fronds of Fucales (Phaeophyceae) that are washed ashore and lie decaying at the high tide mark or further up on the beach. It is one of the few described marine discomycetes. In the current generic concept it is regarded as a member of Naevioideae ...
    • Motivation for learning statistics: An example from fishery and aquaculture science 

      Sønvisen, Signe Annie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-15)
      Teaching statistics to generalist students oriented toward a profession, rather than academic merits, may be challenging. As statistics courses also tend to have a low student appeal, tailoring a course toward this type of audience is demanding. Framed within the theory of statistical thinking and literacy, this article shows how an investigative process, using domain data and real-life examples, ...
    • Motiver og barrierer for norske bedriftsetableringer i Nordvest-Russland. En analyse av to bedrifters etablering i Murmansk 

      Nilsen, Espen Lauvlund (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2007-05)
      Temaet for denne oppgaven har vært norske bedriftsetableringer i Nordvest-Russland. Valget av tema ble gjort med bakgrunn i at jeg personlig syns (Nordvest-)Russland er en spennende region og at næringsutvikling og –etablering er et meget interessant fagområde. Nordvest-Russland, med sitt store markedspotensial og nærhet til Norge, burde være et viktig satsingsområde for norske selskaper. Samtidig ...
    • Motives for and barriers against entering the Russian seafood market. Case study of four Norwegian companies. 

      Sidoryuk, Arina (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2006-06-02)
      The paper is devoted to consideration of main aspects of internationalization process of the firm. The international marketing literature and findings of previous studies in the area construct theoretical framework for the conceptual model, worked out for the purposes of current research. Empirical study investigates motives for entering the Russian seafood market, perceived barriers and choice of ...
    • MPA in Labor: Securing the Pearl Cays of Nicaragua 

      Gonzalez, Clarence; Jentoft, Svein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      Implementation of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) has always a step-zero, i.e., an initial phase when the idea is incepted, communicated and negotiated among stakeholders. What happens during this phase is likely to have an impact later on. If not done right, the management of the MPA may encounter problems at later stage that will be difficult to correct. Inspired by this working theory, this article ...
    • MPA in Labour: Securing the Pearl Cays of Nicaragua 

      Jentoft, Svein; Gonzalez, Clarence (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2010)
    • Mucin induces CRISPR-Cas defense in an opportunistic pathogen 

      de Freitas Almeida, Gabriel Magno; Hoikkala, Ville; Ravantti, Janne; Rantanen, Noora; Sundberg, Lotta-Riina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-25)
      Mucin induces CRISPR-Cas defense in an opportunistic pathogen