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    • Vitamin K2 in Animal Health: An Overview 

      O'Neil, Jayde; Scarrott, Bethany; Svalheim, Ragnhild Aven; Elliot, Jonathan; Hodges, Stephen J. (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2017-03-22)
      The role of vitamin K in animal health has not received much attention. Vitamin K studies have, for the most part, addressed the use of animals in the investigation of vitamin K physiology and pathophysiology, often using the rodent as a model system. However, vitamin K performs the same role in animals as it does in man and there are areas, such as animal nutrition, where a better understanding of ...
    • Role Models and Athlete Expression at the Youth Olympic Games as Impactful Sport Communication Practices 

      Stålstrøm, Jannicke; Iskhakova, Marina; Pedersen, Zack. P (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-20)
      This study investigated athlete expressions and the impact that Olympian (OLY) role models have on athletes participating at the Youth Olympic Games (YOG), with a focus on the YOG educational program. The YOG educational program was created in 2010 and has not yet garnered extensive scholarly examination. Therefore, the aim of the current investigation was to develop an understanding of the impact ...
    • The effects of exceeding low-risk drinking thresholds on self-rated health and all-cause mortality in older adults: The Tromsø Study 1994-2020 

      Stelander, Line Tegner; Lorem, Geir F; Høye, Anne; Bramness, Jørgen Gustav; Wynn, Rolf; Grønli, Ole Kristian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-16)
      Background Based on findings of increasing alcohol consumption in older adults, it is important to clarify the health consequences. Using data from the Tromsø study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between different levels of alcohol consumption in old adulthood and self-rated health trajectories and all-cause mortality.<p> <p>Methods This is an epidemiological study utilizing repeated ...
    • CD14 inhibition improves survival and attenuates thrombo-inflammation and cardiopulmonary dysfunction in a baboon model of Escherichia coli sepsis 

      Keshari, Ravi Shankar; Silasi, Robert; Popescu, Narcis Ioan; Regmi, Girija; Chaaban, Hala; Lambris, John D.; Lupu, Cristina; Mollnes, Tom Eirik; Lupu, Florea (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-31)
      <p><b>Background</b> During sepsis, gram‐negative bacteria induce robust inflammation primarily via lipopolysacharride (LPS) signaling through TLR4, a process that involves the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)‐anchored receptor CD14 transferring LPS to the Toll‐like receptor 4/myeloid differentiation factor 2 (TLR4/MD‐2) complex. Sepsis also triggers the onset of disseminated intravascular ...
    • Pedagogical considerations:A New discourse based on Academic Bildung 

      Solberg, Mariann; Grepperud, Gunnar; Hansen, Finn Torbjørn (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2015)
      Let us start by summing up some of the important assumptions and conclusions from the theoretical chapter concerning the concept of Academic Bildung. And then let us see how we can – now inspired by the different cases of teaching and learning in net-based higher education – rethink net-based higher education through a new discourse based on a Scandinavian conception of Academic Bildung.
    • On Academic Bildung in Higher Education: A Scandinavian approach 

      Solberg, Mariann; Hansen, Finn Thorbjørn (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2015)
      Are there specific qualities or traits of a Scandinavian concept of Academic Bildung to be found in higher education in the Scandinavian countries today? If there are, can and should we expect to find such traits in students going through net-based education? <p> <p>In this chapter we discuss what Academic Bildung is and should be in general, and what it is or has a potential to be, in higher ...
    • Introduction 

      Fossland, Trine; Helle, Mathiasen; Solberg, Mariann (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2015)
      Massification, marked orientation, standardisation and digitalisation are some of the reform elements in higher education that may potentially affect the development of the individual student in a negative way. For us this has caused a concern for student development and learning in net-based education. This book is the result of two years of work in a Scandinavian research group with a common ...
    • Concluding remarks 

      Mathiasen, Helle; Solberg, Mariann (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2015)
      At the beginning of this book we asked: “How can universities educate students through net-based education and at the same time facilitate Academic Bildung?” Both from a society perspective, an institutional perspective, and a pedagogical and didactical perspective, we have discussed the question and we also here suggest some new questions.
    • Adverbial Resumption in V2 Languages: The Background 

      Haegeman, Liliane; de Clercq, Karen; Lohndal, Terje; Nilsen, Christine Meklenborg (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-02-24)
      The goal of this chapter is to lay out the background assumptions that will underlie the discussions in the present volume, setting ‘adverbial resumption’, the core issue addressed in this volume, against the general background of the Verb Second (V2) pattern. Readers familiar with the literature on V2, on left dislocation structures in V2 and on resumptive patterns, will not find much new by way ...
    • Adverbial Resumption and Scope: A Case Study of Norwegian 

      Nilsen, Christine Meklenborg; Lohndal, Terje (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-02-24)
      Haegeman and Greco (2018, this volume) show that there are interpretational effects associated with Verb Second (V2) vs. non-V2 structures, viz. V3 structures. Among others, they illustrate that word order has a scopal effect. Compare (1a) and (1b) from West Flemish (Haegeman and Greco 2018: 21, this volume).
    • Professional strategies in upper secondary school dropout management among youth in the Sami areas of Norway: a focus group study 

      Dinesen, Tone Åshild; Blix, Bodil Hansen; Gramstad, Astrid (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-04)
      The upper secondary school dropout rate is a challenge in many western countries, and measures have been taken to prevent dropout. The dropout rate in Norway is stable but is the highest in the northernmost counties. The aim of this study is to explore the strategies employed by upper secondary school teachers and their collaborators to prevent dropout from upper secondary school among Sami youth ...
    • Øvelser i sameksistens: Kunstneriske fellesskaps(for)handlinger på kulturfestivaler i Sápmi. 

      Danbolt, Mathias; Guttorm, Hanna; Kramvig, Britt; Hætta, Christina (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-08-18)
      I forskningsprosjektet «OKTA: Kunst og friksjonsfylte fellesskap undersøker vi kulturfestivalenes rolle som visningssted for samisk kunst og som bindeledd i den sosiale infrastruktur og kulturelle økologi i Sápmi. I denne artikkelen retter vi blikket mot kulturfestivalenes historiske rolle og funksjon i utviklingen av det samiske kunstfeltet, og ser nærmere på hvordan kulturfestivalene fungerer som ...
    • Polar Ship Design and Operations: Past, Present, and Future 

      Gudmestad, Ove Tobias (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-12-25)
      From an early emphasis on geographic exploration and exploitation of the resources in the polar offshore area (by hunting for walrus ivory teeth, seals, and whales), the focus is currently shifting toward the sustainable use of the Arctic’s resources. Developments in the Antarctic are mainly limited to fisheries, cruise traffic, and scientific expeditions. The focus in the Arctic is currently on ...
    • From entities to interaction. Replacing pots and people with networks of transmission 

      Damm, Charlotte Brysting (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2012)
      The understanding of the relationship between language, ethnic groups, and material culture in prehistory is still very limited, even within highly competent academic communities. To researchers without archaeological training it may be easy to make a direct association between archaeological cultures, distribution of signifi cant artefact types, and ethnic groups, especially as such explicit links ...
    • Interaction Within and Between Collectives: Networking in Northern Fennoscandia 

      Damm, Charlotte Brysting (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2012)
      The project Early Networking in Northern Fennoscandia is concerned with investigating interaction at the regional and interregional levels. Through a number of separate case studies we look into the substance of the interaction, evaluate its extent and diversity, background and organization, and its wider effects. In my case study I approach interregional interaction by looking at networks and ...
    • Introduction 

      Damm, Charlotte Brysting; Saarikivi, Janne (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2012)
      This volume is a collection of articles based on papers that were presented at the conference Networks, Interaction and Emerging Identities in Fennoscandia and Beyond, 13–16 October 2009. The conference was held at the University of Tromsø in Norway, and hosted by its Department of Archaeology and Social Anthropology at the Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Education. The University of ...
    • Multimodality and Memory in the Mise en page of Guillaume de Machaut's Mass 

      Maxwell, Kate (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019-07-04)
      <p>Guillaume de Machaut’s mass survives in only five manuscripts, which all form part of the surprisingly homogeneous ‘complete works’ set of Machaut manuscripts. In this contribution, I argue that the details of <i>mise en page</i> in these manuscripts are reflective both of scribal memorial processes and multimodality in action: in this work where one of the major modes (image) is absent, the ...
    • Medvirkning i boligsosialt arbeid. En undersøkelse om innbygger- og brukermedvirkning i boligsosialt arbeid. 

      Bliksvær, Trond; Kristensen, Christian Li; Solstad, Asgeir; Halås, Catrine Torbjørnsen (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022-12)
      Rapporten formidler resultatene fra en studie av bruker- og innbyggermedvirkning innenfor det boligsosiale området, utført på oppdrag for Husbanken. Bakgrunnen for oppdraget er et behov for mer kunnskap om hva brukermedvirkning og innbyggermedvirkning kan bety i boligsosialt arbeid, og om hvordan begrepene kan konkretiseres, gjennom en studie av tilnærminger og metoder på individnivå og systemnivå.
    • Studentar som endringsagentar 

      Fosse Hansen, Sabina; Alves dos Santos, Giovanna; Eskeland, Jonas Benedict Danielsen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023)
      Det brenn nokre små, men viktige ljos på Konsten når det gjeld å utdanne studentar til å bli endringsagentar. Denne artikkelen presenterer ulike prosjekt kor studentar og lærarar saman arbeider for ei meir jamstilt verd, også i musikkfeltet.
    • Scalable Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Networks 

      Cini, Andrea; Marisca, Ivan; Bianchi, Filippo Maria; Alippi, Cesare (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023)
      Neural forecasting of spatiotemporal time series drives both research and industrial innovation in several relevant application domains. Graph neural networks (GNNs) are often the core component of the forecasting architecture. However, in most spatiotemporal GNNs, the computational complexity scales up to a quadratic factor with the length of the sequence times the number of links in the graph, ...