• Encapsulated Water Hammer: Theoretical/Experimental Study 

      Polanco, Geanette; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel; Mughal, Umair Najeeb; Victor, Sojo; Jose, Da Paixao; Antonio, Vidal; Orlando, Aguillon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-22)
      Water hammer phenomenon involves the transformation of kinetic energy in pressure energy, this transformation occurs as the fluid conditions change inside the pipe in quite a short time. Industry requires to affront frequent flow interruptions in pipe systems due to the closing of valves or stopping of pumping equipment. This phenomenon can initiate serious damages like destruction of the pipe system ...
    • Energy, Exergy, And Environmental Assessment Of A Small-Scale Solar Organic Rankine Cycle Using Different Organic Fluids 

      Polanco Pinerez, Geanette; Ochoa, Guillermo Valencia; Duarte-Forero, Jorge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09)
      This article presents an energetic, exergetic, and environmental (3E) analysis of a solar powered simple Rankine Organic Cycle (ORC). The ORC is simulated using three organic working fluids, such as Toluene, Cyclohexane, and Acetone, meanwhile the solar system uses thermal oil Therminol 75. The present study shows the performance of this coupled system using historical solar annual radiation data ...
    • Enhancing the competitiveness of manufacturers through Small-scale Intelligent Manufacturing System (SIMS): A supply chain perspective 

      Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017-05-04)
      In order to survive in this competitive and ever changing market, manufacturers have to improve and enhance the competitiveness, flexibility, responsiveness and sustainability with the application of the cutting-edge technologies and innovative management methods. New concepts, i.e., Intelligent manufacturing, flexible manufacturing, agile manufacturing, network manufacturing, green manufacturing ...
    • Evaluating the cost competitiveness of metal additive manufacturing – A case study with metal material extrusion 

      Sæterbø, Mathias; Solvang, Wei Deng (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-25)
      Metal additive manufacturing (MAM) is a rapidly advancing manufacturing process with the potential to replace or supplement existing conventional manufacturing processes. MAM is currently associated with a high investment cost and is mostly seen in centralized manufacturing configurations with low-volume and high-value products. This paper evaluates the cost competitiveness of MAM by investigating ...
    • Evaluation of cyber security in agile manufacturing: Maturity of Technologies and Applications 

      Arnarson, Halldor; Safarpour, Faraz Kanafi; Kaarlela, Tero; Seldeslachts, Ulrich; Pieters, Roel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-16)
      Utilizing Industry 4.0 technologies offers SMEs a possibility to increase productivity. Utilizing new technologies requires connectivity between production equipment, which raises Cyber Security (CS) issues that need to be addressed. In this work we analyse 18 demonstrators that are representative for different technologies and applications, and are of interest to the digitization of factories and ...
    • Experimental evaluation of low-displacement compression ignited engines operating with hydroxy gas as a supplementary gaseous fuel 

      Duarte, Natalia; Arango, Donovan; Polanco Pinerez, Geanette Cleotilde; Valencia, Guillermo; Duarte-Forero, Jorge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-09)
      A large proportion of annual production of worldwide greenhouses gases results from the use of internal combustion engines. This experimental work evaluates the influence of dual-fuel operation on the overall emissions of a low-displacement compression-ignition engine based on operational conditions such as torque, rotational speed, and load. Hydroxy gas is used as a supplementary gaseous fuel ...
    • Experimental study of ice accretion on S826 & S832 wind turbine blade profiles 

      Jin, Jia Yi; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-16)
      To optimize the aerodynamic performance and reduce production losses of wind turbine operating in icing conditions, it is necessary to better understand the ice accretion physics along wind turbine blade. This paper describes a case study of ice accretion physics and its effects on aerodynamic performance of S826 and S832 airfoils for dry and wet ice conditions. Both these airfoils have different ...
    • Experimental validation of icing rate using rotational load 

      Mughal, Umair Najeeb; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel; Kosugi, Kenji; Mochizuki, Shigeto (Peer reviewed; Journal article; Tidsskriftsartikkel, 2016-04-16)
      Icing load and icing rate are necessary feedback variables for an intelligent anti/de-icing systemtowork effectively in harsh cold environment of high north. These parametersmay be measured by axial loadings or by rotational loadings, as a function of current demand. However the former may not necessarily be dynamic, whereas the later necessarily be rotational. Sufficiently at a fixed rpm, a ...
    • Exploring the curricular and pedagogical decision criteria for research-based learning design in undergraduate studies 

      Pourhejazy, Pourya; Isaksen, Karl Robert (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-13)
      Learning design has a multifaceted nature requiring a range of course- and institutional considerations. Analyzing the decision criteria’s influence on research-based learning design helps understand the causes of the success/failure of the approach in achieving the teaching goals to improve the study programs. This study explores the interrelationship between the curricular and pedagogical criteria ...
    • Exploring the mutual influence among the social innovation factors amid the COVID-19 pandemic 

      Badri Ahmadi, Hadi; Lo, Huai-Wei; Pourhejazy, Pourya; Gupta, Himanshu; Liou, James J.H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-01)
      From the triple bottom line, the social aspect has received relatively limited attention during the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic, particularly in the emerging economies. Social innovation factors help improve the sustainability performance of the companies. This study develops a social innovation decision framework and analyses the interrelationships among social innovation factors ...
    • Future Role of Application of New Technologies in Small-and Medium Scale Manufacturing Systems - Regarding Intelligent and Advanced Manufacturing Systems in Northern Peripheral Area 

      Somlò, Kinga; Sziebig, Gabor (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017-08-08)
      Nowadays the concept of Industry 4.0. and the relating intelligent manufacturing system are getting more and more current and well-known. In the past years the outstanding development of different areas such as information technology computer science, machining, robotics and so on, made possible a comprehensive transformation of the manufacturing systems. Present paper aims to give a general overview ...
    • A Fuzzy-Stochastic Multi-Objective Model for Sustainable Planning of a Closed-Loop Supply Chain Considering Mixed Uncertainty and Network Flexibility 

      Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-11)
      Closed-loop supply chain network design (CLSCND) has been increasingly spotlighted over the latest decade. The focus has been given to maximize the economic performance, resource utilization and sustainability through incorporating a holistic decision-making on both forward and reverse logistics. In this paper, a new fuzzy-stochastic multi-objective mathematical model is formulated for sustainable ...
    • A General Framework for Epidemic Logistics Management 

      Maharjan, Sujan; Solvang, Wei Deng; Yu, Hao (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-01-26)
      Human history is full of epidemic outbreaks that occur on a regular basis. The past epidemics have resulted in millions of deaths and economic recessions. With the increasing frequency of human-induced epidemics in recent years, effective and efficient epidemic logistics management has become vital for successfully containing the spread of the disease as well as preventing societal disruption, ...
    • A General Framework for Measuring and Reporting Sustainability of the Aquaculture Industry 

      Solvang, Wei Deng; Nagarajan, Akshay; Thordarson, Diana Santalova (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-01-26)
      It has been a paradigm shift for the aquaculture industry in the current parallel era of circular economy, green shift, and Industry 4.0. As one of the world’s largest industries with a long-lasting and significant influence on global prosperity, national economy, food safety, and public health, the importance of sustainability of the aquaculture industry cannot be underestimated. One of the challenges ...
    • A general reverse logistics network design model for product reuse and recycling with environmental considerations 

      Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng (Peer reviewed; Journal article; Tidsskriftsartikkel, 2016-04-02)
      Reverse logistics is believed to be one of the most promising solutions for capturing the remaining values from used products and has been extensively focused by both academics and practitioners during the past two decades. Conceptual framework, mathematical programming and computational algorithms have been developed for decision making at strategic, tactical and operational levels of a reverse ...
    • A Goal Programming Approach for Green Supply Chain Network Optimization 

      Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng; Solvang, Bjørn (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2016-10)
      Green supply chain management has been focused by both academicians and practitioners in recent years due to the increased public awareness on environmental problems and sustainable development. In this paper, a decision aided model for green supply chain network design and optimization is proposed to justify both economic and environmental performance in an optimal fashion. The model is formulated ...
    • A green supply chain network design model for enhancing competitiveness and sustainability of companies in high north arctic regions 

      Yu, Hao; Solvang, Wei Deng; Chen, Chen (Peer reviewed; Journal article; Tidsskriftsartikkel, 2014)
      To survive in today's competitive and ever-changing marketplace, companies need not only to engage in their products and/or services, but also to focus on the management of the whole supply chain. Effectively managing and balancing the profitability and interconnection of each player in the supply chain will improve the overall supply chain surplus as well as individual profit. However, it is extremely ...
    • Human-Robot Collaboration: Task Sharing Through Virtual Reality 

      Shu, Beibei; Sziebig, Gabor; Pieskä, Sakari (Peer reviewed; Book; Chapter, 2018-12-31)
      Collaborative Robots provide many possibilities, when it comes to Human-Robot Collaboration. Until now, these approaches are usually custom made, sensor-integrated solutions, where the robot's safety controller ensures the safety of the human worker. These solutions are according to today's rules and standards. We propose to extend these solutions with including Virtual Realty as a sensor and to ...
    • Ice Accretion on Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle—A Review Study 

      Muhammed, Manaf; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-28)
      Ice accretion on commercial aircraft operating at high Reynolds numbers has been extensively studied in the literature, but a direct transformation of these results to an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) operating at low Reynolds numbers is not straightforward. Changes in Reynolds number have a significant impact on the ice accretion physics. Previously, only a few researchers worked in this area, ...
    • Ice Accretion on Rotary-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles—A Review Study 

      Muhammed, Manaf; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-08)
      Ice accretion on rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (RWUAVs) needs to be studied separately from the fixed-wing UAVs because of the additional flow complexities induced by the propeller rotation. The aerodynamics of rotatory wings are extremely challenging compared to the fixed-wing configuration. Atmospheric icing can be considered a hazard that can plague the operation of UAVs, especially in the ...