Munin: Recent submissions
Now showing items 10841-10860 of 36873
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Plausible Mechanism of Sham Acupuncture Based on Biomarkers: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-03)Introduction: Sham acupuncture was developed to be used as an inert control intervention in clinical trials of acupuncture. However, controversies exist regarding the validity of sham acupuncture. In this systematic review (SR) of acupuncture trials, we assessed whether serum biomarkers showed significant differences after sham and verum acupuncture treatments.<p> <p>Methods: Any acupuncture ... -
Flavonoid biosynthesis is differentially altered in detached and attached ripening bilberries in response to spectral light quality
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-22)Light spectral quality is known to affect flavonoid biosynthesis during fruit ripening. However, the response of fruits to different light conditions, when ripening autonomously from the parent plant (detached), has been less explored. In this study, we analyzed the effect of light quality on detached and naturally ripening (attached) non-climacteric wild bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) fruits ... -
The Healthy Body Image intervention and reduction in eating disorder symptomatology and muscle building supplement use in high school students: a study of mediating factors
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-28)Background: Mediation analysis is important to test the theoretical framework underpinning an intervention. We therefore aimed to investigate if the healthy body image (HBI) intervention’s effect on eating disorder (ED) symptomatology and use of muscle building supplements was mediated by the change in risk and protective factors for ED development and muscle building supplement use. <p> <p>Methods: ... -
Local politicians in the age of new media
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-27)This paper discusses the impact of new media on local politics and politicians in a highly digitalised and advanced democracy. Through case studies and interviews of elite representatives in three Norwegian municipalities, the paper’s ambition is to gain further understanding of the use of new media at the local political level and how new media influence and shape the role of local political ... -
Composite immune marker scores associated with severe mental disorders and illness course
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-02)Background: Low-grade inflammation has been implicated in the pathophysiology of severe mental disorders (SMDs) and a link between immune activation and clinical characteristics is suggested. However, few studies have investigated how patterns across immune markers are related to diagnosis and illness course.<p > <p>Methods: A total of 948 participants with a diagnosis of schizophrenia (SCZ, N ... -
Early screening outcomes among non-immigrants and immigrants targeted by BreastScreen Norway, 2010–2019
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-31)Aims: This study aimed to analyse results on early screening outcomes, including recall and cancer rates, and histopathological tumour characteristics among non-immigrants and immigrants invited to BreastScreen Norway. Methods: We included information about 2, 763,230 invitations and 2,087,222 screening examinations from 805,543 women aged 50–69 years who were invited to BreastScreen Norway between ... -
Anxiolytic-like Effects of the Positive GABA-B Receptor Modulator GS39783 Correlate with Mice's Individual Basal Anxiety and Stress Reactivity
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-16)Positive gamma-aminobutyric acid type B (GABAB) receptor modulators such as GS39783 have showed anxiolytic-like effects in several studies while such effects were absent in other studies. These conflicting findings led us hypothesize that the anxiolytic-like effects of such compounds depend on the individual basal anxiety and/or the anxiogenic properties of the used tests. The present study ... -
Trestemt harmonisering - med melodi som toppnote
(Book; Bok, 2022) -
Chemical and Enzyme-Assisted Extraction of Fucoidan from two Species of Brown Macroalgae (Ascophyllum nodosum and Saccharina latissima)
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022)Macroalgae are vital species and are known to produce a wide range of bioactive compounds including polysaccharides, such as fucoidan. Traditionally, these compounds are extracted using hazardous solvents that leads to environmental pollution and waste. Considering this, more sustainable technologies are being investigated as greener alternatives.<p> <p>The main goal of this study was to ... -
Towards a European network of FAIR-enabling Trustworthy Digital Repositories (TDRs) - A Working Paper
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)This working paper is a bottom-up initiative of a group of stakeholders from the European repository community. Its purpose is to outline an aspirational vision of a European Network of FAIR-enabling Trustworthy Digital Repositories (TDRs). This initiative originates from the workshop entitled “Towards exploring the idea of establishing the Network”. The paper was created in close connection with ... -
Application of an underwater hyperspectral imager (UHI) for the study of sea ice algae
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-08-22)Sea ice provides an important habitat for sea ice algae, the main primary producers in sea ice covered ocean areas. In order to reliably estimate sea ice algal distribution and production, it is important to develop remote sensing methods that can provide these estimates with minimal coring. Underwater hyperspectral imagers (UHI) can capture fine-scale variability in the transmitted spectral profile ... -
Cognitive estimation of speed, movement and time across the lifespan
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-28)We investigated the role of age and gender in cognitive estimation abilities. Participants completed two online tasks, where diȞferent categories of estimation were assessed (speed estimation by time and distance, and auditory estimation). Data from a total of 18886 participants (9911 females) with ages between 18 and 65 years old were gathered. Results showed variations in the estimation ... -
The Morality of Law
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-09-28)<p>This thesis defends a unified theory of morality and law: the one-system view or the normative continuity between morality and law. The one-system view contends that law and morality belong to one normative domain: the moral domain or the domain of practical reason. As part of the moral domain, the law is and ought to be made, interpreted and applied within the limits of moral justification. Legal ... -
La tutela costituzionale dell'ambiente, della biodiversita' e degli ecosistemi, anche nell'interesse delle future generazioni
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)The contribution analyses the reform of Art. 9 of the Italian Constitution, whereas it establishes the duty of the State “to protect the environment, biodiversity and ecosystems, also for future generations, referring to the legislator the authority to enact animal protection legislation.” The comment touches upon a few key aspects of the reform: its framing within the critical systems thinking ... -
Hit, men ikke lengre - en studie om ledelse av kunnskapsarbeidere
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-31)Formålet med denne masteroppgaven var å få økt innsikt om ledelse av kunnskapsarbeidere i skolen. Problemstillingen vår var «Hvilke forventninger har kunnskapsarbeidere i skolen til ledelse». Vi har hatt som mål å utarbeide en ny forståelse om ledelse av kunnskapsarbeidere i skolen, med bakgrunn i deres forventninger. Før vi startet datainnsamlingen hadde vi en tanke om at lærere ikke ønsket så ... -
Arbeidsmiljø – mer enn fredagsvaffel. Hvordan opplever og anvender ledere i kommunale sykehjem sitt handlingsrom for å tilrettelegge for et best mulig arbeidsmiljø?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-30)Vi tilbringer store deler av dagene våre på jobb, og da er det viktig at vi trives, er motiverte for oppgavene og opplever å ha gode relasjoner til våre kollegaer og til våre nærmeste ledere. Vår masteroppgave handler om hvordan ledere i kommunale sykehjem opplever og benytter sitt handlingsrom for å tilrettelegge for et best mulig fysisk- og psykososialt arbeidsmiljø for sine kunnskapsmedarbeidere. ... -
Håndtering av ledelse mellom profesjons- og ledelseslogikker. En studie om håndtering av ledelsesoppgaver ved oppvekstsenter
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-30)Formålet med denne oppgaven er å få en større forståelse for hvordan ledere håndterer sin arbeidshverdag når profesjonsfagligoppgaver og lederoppgaver kombineres. For å finne hvilke mestringsstrategier ledere benytter, har vi utarbeidet en analysemodell hvor vi viser at det er en gjensidig påvirkning mellom forventninger/krav, utfordringer/konflikter og identiteten. Vi har utforsket teori innen ... -
Kommunikasjon og samhandling på arbeidsplasser med minoritetsspråklige ansatte. En studie av mellomlederes perspektiv
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-24)Denne masteroppgaven handler om mellomledernes opplevelse av kommunikasjon og samhandling med minoritetsspråklige arbeidstakere. De siste tiårene har norske arbeidsplasser fått et stadig større innslag av ansatte med et annet morsmål enn norsk. Dette påvirker arbeidshverdagen og skaper kommunikasjonsmessige utfordringer. Målet for oppgaven har vært å bidra til økt forståelse av hvordan mellomledere ... -
Kraften av visjonen. En studie om hvordan visjonen kommuniseres internt i Statkraft
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-15)Tema for vår studie har vært hvordan visjonen kommuniseres internt i Statkraft. Vi har også valgt å se spesielt på hvordan storytelling bidrar som kommunikasjonsstrategi internt. Formålet med oppgaven har vært å få en større forståelse av kraften en visjon kan ha og om visjonen blir benyttet i det strategiske kommunikasjonsarbeidet internt i Statkraft. Teoriene vi har valgt å fundamentere oppgaven ... -
Deposit-feeding of Nonionellina labradorica (foraminifera) from an Arctic methane seep site and possible association with a methanotroph
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-30)Several foraminifera are deposit feeders that consume organic detritus (dead particulate organic material with entrained bacteria). However, the role of such foraminifera in the benthic food web remains understudied. Foraminifera feeding on methanotrophic bacteria, which are 13C-depleted, may cause negative cytoplasmic and/or calcitic δ13C values. To test whether the foraminiferal diet includes ...