Munin: Recent submissions

Now showing items 15961-15980 of 36522

    • Hjertecyster hos atlantisk laks (Salmo salar) 

      Erkinharju, Toni; Furnesvik, Lisa; Frantzen, Eirin; Hansen, Miroslava (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09)
      Veterinærinstituttet mottok vinteren 2020 prøvemateriale fra et matfisk-anlegg for atlantisk laks i Nord-Norge. Anlegget hadde forøket dødelighet i en merd hvor mesteparten av dødfisken hadde sår. Ved obduksjon i felt var det hovedsakelig få funn i indre organer, med unntak av enkeltindivider med tegn til sirkulasjonssvikt. Det ble tatt ut standard organpakke, i tillegg til prøver av sår fra tre ...

    • Higher weight spectra of codes from Veronese threefolds 

      Johnsen, Trygve; Verdure, Hugues (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-23)
      We study binary linear codes C obtained from the quadric Veronese embedding of P<sup>3</sup> in P<sup>9</sup> over F<sub>2</sub>. We show how one can find the higher weight spectra of these codes. Our method will be a study of the Stanley-Reisner rings of a series of matroids associated to each code <i>C</i>.

    • Effects of a deep-sea mining experiment on seafloor microbial communities and functions after 26 years 

      Vonnahme, Tobias R.; Molari, Massimiliano; Janssen, Felix; Wenzhöfer, Frank; Haeckel, Matthias; Titschak, Juergen; Boetius, Antje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-29)
      Future supplies of rare minerals for global industries with high-tech products may depend on deep-sea mining. However, environmental standards for seafloor integrity and recovery from environmental impacts are missing. We revisited the only midsize deep-sea disturbance and recolonization experiment carried out in 1989 in the Peru Basin nodule field to compare habitat integrity, remineralization ...

    • Effects of green tea- and amla extracts on quality and melanosis of Indian white prawn (Fenneropenaeus indicus, Milne Edwards, 1837) during chilled storage 

      Firdous, Aimen; Ringø, Einar; Elumalai, Preetham (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-28)
      Effect of ethanol extracts of green tea (Camellia sinensis L.) and amla (Phyllanthus emblica Linn) were investigated on quality and melanosis of chilled stored Indian white prawn (Fenneropenaeus indicus) during 28 days. Extracts were subjected to antioxidant assays viz.1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl radical reducing power methods (DPPH), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total phenolic content (TPC) ...

    • New species of aquatic chytrids from Oman 

      Hassett, Brandon; Al-Shaibi, Badriya K.; Al-Nabhani, Abdulrahman; Al-Sadi, Abdullah M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-12)
      Oman is a desert country in the south of the Middle East. Springs and other water sources that harbor aquatic organisms can be separated by hundreds of kilometers. In Oct 2019, we isolated four freshwater aquatic fungi (Chytridiomycota) from benthic detritus baited with pine pollen on a general nutrient medium near Salalah, Oman. Database queries of nuc 28S rRNA (28S) and internal transcribed spacer ...

    • Horizontal electric fields from flow of auroral O+(2P) ions at sub-second temporal resolution 

      Tuttle, Sam; Lanchester, Betty; Gustavsson, Björn Johan; Keith Whiter, Daniel; Ivchenko, Nickolay; Fear, R. C.; Lester, Mark (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-14)
      Electric fields are a ubiquitous feature of the ionosphere and are intimately linked with aurora through particle precipitation and field-aligned currents. They exhibit order-of-magnitude changes on temporal and spatial scales of seconds and kilometres respectively which are not easy to measure; knowing their true magnitude and temporal variability is important for a theoretical understanding of ...

    • På jakt etter forhistoriske boliger ved Lille Rostavatnet og Ostu 

      Blankholm, Hans Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Man har lenge kjent til mange forhistoriske boplasser fra Yngre Steinalder (c. 5000 - 1800 f.Kr.) og Tidlig Metalltid (c. 1800 - 0 f.Kr.) med halvt-nedgravde hus langs kysten av Troms, mens det fra innlandet inntil nylig bare kjentes noen få.

    • En kvalitativ studie om jobbspesialisters utfordringer med implementeringen av Individuell jobbstøtte for mennesker med alvorlige psykiske lidelser 

      Jakobsen, Cicilie Marie (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-05-07)
      Tema for studien er jobbspesialisters utfordringer med å implementere Individuell jobbstøtte (IPS) for mennekser med alvorlige psykiske lidelser. Flere undersøkelser viser at personer med alvorlige psykiske lidelser gjerne vil være i lønnet arbeid. Arbeid og psykisk helse har over flere år vært et sentralt politisk tema i Norge. Til tross for en rekke nasjonale strategier for å få flest mulig ut i ...

    • Intermittent fluctuations due to Lorentzian pulses in turbulent thermal convection 

      Decristoforo, Gregor; Theodorsen, Audun; Garcia, Odd Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-03)
      Turbulent motions due to flux-driven thermal convection are investigated by numerical simulations and stochastic modeling. Tilting of convection cells leads to the formation of sheared flows and quasi-periodic relaxation oscillations for the energy integrals far from the threshold for linear instability. The probability density function for the temperature and radial velocity fluctuations in the ...

    • Blob interactions in 2D scrape-off layer simulations 

      Decristoforo, Gregor; Militello, Fulvio; Nicholas, Thomas; Omotani, John; Marsden, Chris; Walkden, Nick; Garcia, Odd Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-01)
      Interaction of coherent structures known as blobs in the scrape-off layer of magnetically confined plasmas is investigated. Isolated and interacting seeded blobs, as well as full plasma turbulence, are studied by two-dimensional numerical simulations. The features of the blobs (position, size, amplitude) are determined with a blob tracking algorithm, which identifies them as coherent structures with ...

    • Feeding ecology and interactions of invasive vendace and DR whitefish in the Pasvik watercourse 

      Høstmark, Malin Solheim (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-02-15)
      Introductions and invasions of species outside their natural range can have devastating effects on the native species and be a major driver of biodiversity change. When the zooplanktivorous vendace invaded the Pasvik watercourse in the 1990s, it quickly took over the ecological role of the native DR whitefish. In the upper part of the watercourse, DR whitefish was displaced from the pelagic habitat ...

    • Gastrointestinal nematodes in Icelandic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) 

      Dembereldagva, Selengemurun (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-01-18)
      Reindeer (<i>Rangifer tarandus</i>) are host to gastrointestinal-tract nematodes (GINs) throughout the world. Some populations of reindeer exist in almost complete isolation from others, and this can have a key influence on the species and infection rates of GINs. An example of an isolated reindeer population occurs in Iceland. In this study, I have investigated the prevalence of GINs in Icelandic ...

    • A Review of the Legal Framework Governing Shipping’s Contributions to Ocean Acidification 

      Zaheri, Maryam (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-11-19)
      This thesis is going to analyse the legal framework governing shipping’s contributions to ocean acidification and its effects on the marine environment. Meanwhile, the phenomenon of ocean acidification is emerging, the United Nation Convention on Law of the Sea (LOSC) as a main legal framework does not directly mention the acidification of the oceans by ships, the lack of legal studies in this area ...

    • Oppdragervold – den nedre grensen for straffansvar etter straffeloven § 282 første ledd bokstav b, d og e 

      Kanagaratnam, Keerthiga (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-03)
      Tema for denne avhandlingen er straffeloven § 282 om mishandling i nære relasjoner. Nærmere bestemt rettes fokus mot hvordan straffeloven § 282 om mishandling i nære relasjoner kan anvendes i forbindelse med oppdragervold. Avhandlingen har som siktemål å klarlegge den nedre grensen for når reaksjoner og irettesettelse av barn i oppdragelsesøyemed går over til oppdragervold, som rammes av bestemmelsen ...

    • Pliktsystemet innenfor trålfiskeriene. En analyse med et forvaltningsrettslig perspektiv med fokus på kommunenes rettslige posisjon 

      Larsen, Henrik Seppola (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-05-03)
      Oppgaven tar utgangspunkt Meld. St. 10 hvor regjeringen ønsker å øke verdiskapningen innenfor sjømatindustrien. Ved stortingsmeldningen utfordrer Regjeringen et etablert fiskeriregime som har vedvart i flere tiår. Spørsmålet er om kystkommunene som nyter godt av pliktsystemet har noen rettslige grunnlag som kan hindre oppmykningen av pliktsystemet.

    • Vern av forretningshemmeligheter i sivil tvist - I hvilken grad ivaretar tvisteloven bedrifters behov for beskyttelse av forretningshemmeligheter ved behandlingen av sivile rettstvister? 

      Nygård, Signy Theresa (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-05-03)
      Forretningshemmeligheter oppnår beskyttelse ved hemmelighold. Hemmelighold kan være problematisk dersom opplysningene kreves fremlagt som bevis i sivil tvist. Oppgaven undersøker hvilken beskyttelse tvisteloven § 22-10 gir en bedrifts forretningshemmeligheter.

    • The influence of lifestyle on peak bone mass in Norwegian boys and girls between 15-19 years of age. The Tromsø study, Fit Futures 

      Nilsen, Ole Andreas (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2021-05-28)
      <p>Background: Osteoporotic fractures constitute a major health- and economic burden worldwide and because of an aging population the burden is estimated to rise. The individual consequences of fractures are severe. Norway has one of the highest fracture incidences in the world. The etiology of fracture risk at old age is less optimal bone mass accumulation in childhood and adolescence, rapid ...

    • EDMON - Electronic Disease Surveillance and Monitoring Network: A Personalized Health Model-based Digital Infectious Disease Detection Mechanism using Self-Recorded Data from People with Type 1 Diabetes 

      Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2021-05-28)
      Through time, we as a society have been tested with infectious disease outbreaks of different magnitude, which often pose major public health challenges. To mitigate the challenges, research endeavors have been focused on early detection mechanisms through identifying potential data sources, mode of data collection and transmission, case and outbreak detection methods. Driven by the ubiquitous nature ...

    • Prediction of unfavorable outcome in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) and assessment of the long-term outcomes in JIA-associated uveitis – A prospective Nordic multicenter study of JIA from childhood to adulthood 

      Rypdal, Veronika Gjertsen (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2021-05-21)
      Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a chronic childhood disease with joint inflammation as the main feature. The course and outcomes are heterogeneous with a large span in disease severity. There is increasing evidence that early aggressive treatment may modify the disease course in JIA. Precise determination of disease prognosis is therefore sought to guide early decisions on which children need ...

    • En studie av hva intensivsykepleierne forstår med kunnskapsbasert praksis, og hva det betyr for dem i deres arbeidshverdag 

      Aga, Trine Amundsen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-04)
      Det er et økt krav fra myndighetene om å jobbe kunnskapsbasert i klinisk praksis og det er et stort fokus på implementering av kunnskapsbasert praksis (KBP) i helse- og omsorgsfagene. Å jobbe kunnskapsbasert å ta faglige avgjørelser som er basert på en systematisk innhenting av forskningsbasert kunnskap, erfaringsbasert kunnskap og pasientens egne ønsker og behov i situasjonen. Hensikten med studien ...