Now showing items 18441-18460 of 37020

    • Multi-user application for recording physical activity on exercise bicycles for people with intellectual disabilities 

      Nilsen, Asgeir (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-06-30)
      This thesis extends research into the application of an exergame for individuals with intellectual disabilities. Individuals with intellectual disabilities have a more sedentary lifestyle than the general population, and the need for regular physical activity is high. The World Health Organization recommends 150 minutes of physical activity each week. Exergames can contain elements that excite ...
    • Priority substances and emerging contaminants in selected Norwegian rivers – The River Monitoring Programme 2018 

      Allan, Ian; Jenssen, Marthe Torunn Solhaug; Braaten, Hans Fredrik Veiteberg (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2019)
      Riverine inputs and direct discharges to Norwegian coastal waters in 2018 have been estimated in accordance with the OSPAR Commission’s principles. This report focuses on EU Water Framework Directive priority substances as well as river basin-specific pollutants (trace metals and organic pollutants) that were monitored with bottle sampling in water and biota sampling (fish). Levels observed were ...
    • Deep dives into big data: Best practices for synthesis of quantitative and qualitative analysis in Cognitive Linguistics 

      Janda, Laura Alexis; Lu, Wei-Lun; Kudrnáčová, Naděžda (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-20)
      The six articles in this special issue are exemplary studies that profile the current state-of-the art in cognitive linguistics, namely the synthesis of quantitative and qualitative linguistic analysis. This introduction is an opportunity to take stock of where cognitive linguistics started out, what kinds of approaches have been developed,andhowwehavearrivedatasynthesisinwhichempiricalexploration ...
    • Høyt utdannede innvandrere i møte med norsk arbeidsliv. En kvalitativ intervjustudie med vekt på utdanning og arbeid blant 10 informanter fra ulike land 

      Westad, Christina (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-29)
      Dette er en kvalitativ studie av høyt utdannede innvandrere og integrasjon på det norske arbeidsmarkedet. Med utgangspunkt i semistrukturerte intervju av et varierende utvalg av 10 høyt utdannede innvandrere fra ulike land, kartlegges noen av de mest sentrale aspektene og mekanismene som har hatt innflytelse på informantenes tilgang til arbeid på det norske arbeidsmarkedet. Formålet med denne ...
    • Indigenous Efflorescence and Tjåenieh in Southern Saepmie. Rethinking Language Revitalization Research in Conversation with a Saemie Illustrator 

      Gjelde-Bennett, Kaja Nan (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-22)
      Proclaiming an international Indigenous societal revolution is taking place, anthropologist and language revitalization researcher, Gerald Roche develops the concept of Indigenous efflorescence to identify and investigate sites of Indigenous language and cultural flourishing in spite of colonialism. Conversely, the South Saemie language has been framed as “severely endangered” and the community a ...
    • Rektor som pedagogisk leder. Oppfølging av kartleggingsresultater 

      Aase, Ingvild (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-16)
      Rektor er pedagogisk leder i skolen. Utdanningsdirektoratet har utarbeidet en mal om krav og forventninger som det er rimelig å forvente av en rektor. Ett av disse kravene er at rektor skal sørge for at skolen har høy kvalitet i opplæringen. Gjennom dette er rektor ansvarlig for elevenes læringsresultater, og for å legge til rette for gode læringsprosesser på skolen. Rektor har ansvaret for at alle ...
    • Fersk lærer med rett til veiledning 

      Østberg, Cathrine (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-16)
      Denne kvalitative studien har undersøkt nyutdannede læreres erfaringer med veiledning og andre former for støtte, deres første år i yrket. I Norge har vi en etablert veiledningsordning, basert på forståelsen av at lærerutdanningen ikke tilfredsstillende forbereder nyutdannede lærere på alle oppgaver som skal løses i skolen. Noen oppgaver læres først når man kommer ut i yrket. Siktemålet med veiledning ...
    • Rektorer i skviset mellom motstridende krav og forventninger. 

      Vorren, Randi Gjevestad (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-15)
      I denne mastergradsoppgaven retter jeg fokus på rektorrollen og det krysspresset som rektorer står i og opplever i sin lederhverdag. Rektorene har i løpet av de siste tiårene gått fra å være «gallionsfigur til overarbeidet altmuligmann» (Bjørnseth & Kindt, 2019). Bak dette uttrykket eller påstanden ligger det faktum at rektorrollen har endret seg over tid og at rektorene har fått flere og mer ...
    • Helse- og miljørisikovurdering genmodifisert maishybrid MON 863 x MON 810 fra Monsanto Company. Uttalelse fra Faggruppe for genmodifiserte organismer Vitenskapskomiteen for mattrygghet. Norsk sluttføring av søknad C/DE/02/9 

      Berdal, Knut G; Bøhn, Thomas; Finne, Merethe Aasmo; Holck, Askild Lorentz; Klungland, Helge; Linnestad, Casper; Meadow, Richard; Mikalsen, Arne; Myhr, Anne Ingeborg; Nerland, Audun Helge; Nes, Ingolf; Nielsen, Kaare Magne; Sorteberg, Hilde-Gunn Opsahl; Stabbetorp, Odd Egil; Thrane, Vibeke; Vikse, Rose (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2009-10-02)
      Helse- og miljørisikovurderingen av den genmodifiserte insektsresistente maishybriden MON 863 x MON 810 fra Monsanto Company (C/DE/02/92) er utført av Faggruppe for genmodifiserte organismer i Vitenskapskomiteen for mattrygghet. MON 863 x MON 810 ble godkjent for import og prosessering under EU-direktiv 2001/18/EF i 2006. I forbindelse med sluttføring av saksbehandling av søknad om godkjenning ...
    • Patients' and therapists’ experiences with a new treatment for eating disorders, combining physical exercise and dietary therapy. An interview study 

      Bakland, Maria (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2020-09-24)
      Eating disorders (EDs) are mental disorders were effective treatment may be essential for a good outcome. Previous research has shown that physical exercise and dietary therapy (PED-t) may alleviate symptoms of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge ED (BED). The aim of this study was to explore experiences with the PED-t. We interviewed 10 therapists and 20 women who participated and analysed the transcribed ...
    • Planktivore vertical migration and shoaling under a subarctic light regime 

      Gjelland, Karl Øystein; Bøhn, Thomas; Horne, John K.; Jensvoll, Ingrid; Knudsen, Frank Reier; Amundsen, Per-Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2009-03-20)
      Visually foraging planktivorous fish are prey of visual predators, and their foraging behaviour may be affected by light levels both in terms of gain and risk. The large seasonal change in day length throughout a subarctic summer at 69°N was used to show the influence of light on diel vertical migration (DVM) and shoaling patterns in a planktivorous fish assemblage consisting of two species (<i>Coregonus ...
    • Sequence analysis of nonulosonic acid biosynthetic gene clusters in Vibrionaceae and Moritella viscosa 

      Halsør, Marie-Josée Haglund; Altermark, Bjørn; Ræder, Inger Lin Uttakleiv (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-20)
      Nonulosonic acid (NulO) biosynthesis in bacteria is directed by <i>nab</i> gene clusters that can lead to neuraminic, legionaminic or pseudaminic acids. Analysis of the gene content from a set mainly composed of <i>Aliivibrio salmonicida</i> and <i>Moritella viscosa</i> strains reveals the existence of several unique nab clusters, for which the NulO products were predicted. This prediction method ...
    • Toward Detecting Infection Incidence in People With Type 1 Diabetes Using Self-Recorded Data (Part 1): A Novel Framework for a Personalized Digital Infectious Disease Detection System 

      Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene; Launonen, Ilkka Kalervo; Årsand, Eirik; Albers, David; Holubova, Anna; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-12)
      <i>Background</i>: Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition of blood glucose metabolic disorder caused by a lack of insulin secretion from pancreas cells. In people with type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia often occurs upon infection incidences. Despite the fact that patients increasingly gather data about themselves, there are no solid findings that uncover the effect of infection incidences on key ...
    • A Novel Approach for Continuous Health Status Monitoring and Automatic Detection of Infection Incidences in People With Type 1 Diabetes Using Machine Learning Algorithms (Part 2): A Personalized Digital Infectious Disease Detection Mechanism 

      Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene; Launonen, Ilkka Kalervo; Albers, David; Igual, Jorge; Årsand, Eirik; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-12)
      <i>Background</i>: Semisupervised and unsupervised anomaly detection methods have been widely used in various applications to detect anomalous objects from a given data set. Specifically, these methods are popular in the medical domain because of their suitability for applications where there is a lack of a sufficient data set for the other classes. Infection incidence often brings prolonged ...
    • Development of Performance, Physiological and Technical Capacities During a Six-Month Cross-Country Skiing Talent Transfer Program in Endurance Athletes 

      Talsnes, Rune Kjøsen; Hetland, Tor-Arne; Cai, Xudan; Sandbakk, Øyvind (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-12)
      <i>Purpose</i>: To examine the development of performance, physiological and technical capacities as well as the effect of sport background among runners, kayakers and rowers when transferred to cross-country (XC) skiing over a 6-month training period.<p> <i>Methods</i>: Twenty-four endurance athletes (15 runners and 9 rowers/kayakers; 15 men and 9 women) were tested for performance, physiological ...
    • Size selectivity and catch efficiency of bottom trawl with a double sorting grid and diamond mesh codend in the North-east Atlantic gadoid fishery 

      Brinkhof, Jesse; Larsen, Roger B.; Herrmann, Bent; Sistiaga, Manu (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-28)
      This study investigated the size selectivity and catch efficiency in the North-east Atlantic demersal trawl fishery targeting cod (<i>Gadus morhua</i>) and haddock (<i>Melanogrammus aeglefinus</i>). The use of a sorting grid followed by a size selective codend is compulsory in this fishery. Experimental fishing was conducted with a commercially rigged trawl, flexigrid section, and diamond-mesh codend. ...
    • Structural enablements and constraints in the creation and enactment of local content in Norwegian education 

      Rød, Daniel Andre Voll; Bæck, Unn-Doris K. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-11)
      In Norway, the national curriculum together with the Education Act serves as the foundation for teaching and learning in primary and secondary education and training. Local educational providers are given autonomy to develop local adaptations of the centrally given subject-specific curriculum competence aims. This article explores some structural enablements and constraints tied to teachers’ ...
    • Weak rTMS-induced electric fields produce neural entrainment in humans 

      Zmeykina, Elina; Mittner, Matthias; Paulus, Walter; Turi, Zsolt (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-20)
      Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a potent tool for modulating endogenous oscillations in humans. The current standard method for rTMS defines the stimulation intensity based on the evoked liminal response in the visual or motor system (e.g., resting motor threshold). The key limitation of the current approach is that the magnitude of the resulting electric field remains elusive. ...
    • Antimicrobial activity of small synthetic peptides based on the marine peptide turgencin A: Prediction of antimicrobial peptide sequences in a natural peptide and strategy for optimization of potency 

      Hansen, Ida Kristine Østnes; Lövdahl, Tomas; Simonovic, Danijela; Østnes Hansen, Kine; Andersen, Aaron John Christian; Devold, hege; Richard, Céline Sarah Marine; Andersen, Jeanette Hammer; Strøm, Morten B.; Haug, Tor (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-30)
      Turgencin A, a potent antimicrobial peptide isolated from the Arctic sea squirt <i>Synoicum turgens</i>, consists of 36 amino acid residues and three disulfide bridges, making it challenging to synthesize. The aim of the present study was to develop a truncated peptide with an antimicrobial drug lead potential based on turgencin A. The experiments consisted of: (1) sequence analysis and prediction ...
    • A sociological perspective on evolution 

      Møen, Atle (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-22)
      I denne artikkelen vil eg argumentera for ein tovegskommunikasjon mellom sosiologien og eit naturalistisk perspektiv på evolusjonen. Det kan vera gode grunnar for at sosiologien treng ei naturalistisk vending (Aakvaag, 2010, 2014), men det er like viktig å peika på at den nye evolusjonsbiologien, nevrovitskapen og den kognitive vitskapen treng ei sosial vending. Dette betyr at sosiologien kan ...