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How was Ibsen's modern drama possible?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-01-01)One of the major renewals in the history of drama is Henrik Ibsen’s “modern tragedy” of the 1880s and 1890s. Since Ibsen’s own time, this renewal has been seen as an achievement accomplished in spite, rather than because, of Ibsen’s Norwegian and Scandinavian contexts of origin. His origins have consistently been associated with provinciality, backwardness and restrictions to be overcome, and his ... -
Endothelial function after pancreas transplantation - A single-center observational study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-06)<i>Background</i> - Patients with diabetes mellitus treated with successful pancreas transplantation (PTX) normalize hyperglycemia, but are exposed to immunosuppressive drugs that may impair endothelial function. This study aimed to evaluate endothelial function in single PTX recipients.<p><p> <i>Methods</i> - Flow‐mediated dilatation (FMD) in the brachial artery was measured by ultrasound 8 weeks ... -
Growth Strategy of a Rural Business School: Sustainable Implementation of Online Studies
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-29)This case study, which uses interventionist action research methodology, first describes key elements of the online business model which was implemented at a business school in Arctic Norway. The aim of the business model intervention was to create a growth in student influx. Next, the study examines the actual impact of the intervention in terms of number of online applicants over the last decade. ... -
Numerical Investigation of the Required Quantity of Inert Gas Agents in Fire Suppression Systems
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-16)Inert gas agents have the potential to be widely used in fire suppression systems due to health and safety concerns associated with active chemicals. To suppress fire while minimizing hypoxic effects in an occupied area, the discharge quantity of inert gas agents should be carefully designed to dilute the oxygen concentration to a specific threshold level. In this study, the general expressions ... -
Mapping sea-ice types from Sentinel-1 considering the surface-type dependent effect of incidence angle
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-23)Automated classification of sea-ice types in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery is complicated by the class-dependent decrease of backscatter intensity with Incidence Angle (IA). In the log-domain, this decrease is approximately linear over the typical range of space-borne SAR instruments. A global correction does not consider that different surface types show different rates of decrease in ... -
Intestinal fungi are causally implicated in microbiome assembly and immune development in mice
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-22)The gut microbiome consists of a multi-kingdom microbial community. Whilst the role of bacteria as causal contributors governing host physiological development is well established, the role of fungi remains to be determined. Here, we use germ-free mice colonized with defined species of bacteria, fungi, or both to differentiate the causal role of fungi on microbiome assembly, immune development, ... -
The art of yoik in care: Sami caregivers' experiences in dementia in Northern Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-26)<i>Purpose</i>: Yoik is the traditional vocal art of the Sami, the indigenous people of Fennoscandia. The Sami people, their land and their culture have been subject to colonisation and assimilation for centuries, hence the practice of yoik was lost in many regions. Despite an increasing awareness of the benefits of health musicking, yoik is only sporadically included in musicking practices in ... -
Parametric Sensitivity of CSTBRs for Lactobacillus casei: Normalized Sensitivity Analysis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-18)In this paper, a sensitivity analysis of a continuous stirred tank bioreactor (CSTBR) was conducted to determine a parametrically sensitive regime. The growth of a lactic acid bacterium, namely, <i>Lactobacillus casei</i>, in a pH-controlled CSTBR was considered as a process model. Normalized objective sensitivities of the minimum pH were determined with respect to input parameters. A generalized ... -
The Vaginal-PVPA: A Vaginal Mucosa-Mimicking In Vitro Permeation Tool for Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Formulations
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-19)Drug administration to the vaginal site has gained increasing attention in past decades, highlighting the need for reliable in vitro methods to assess the performance of novel formulations. To optimize formulations destined for the vaginal site, it is important to evaluate the drug retention within the vagina as well as its permeation across the mucosa, particularly in the presence of vaginal fluids. ... -
The record-warm Barents Sea and 0-group fish response to abnormal conditions
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-25)The Barents Sea is a nursery area for many commercially and ecologically important fish stocks, and this whole region is presently subject to rapid climatic change from a cold period in the 1980s to a record warm period in the latest decade, with a peak in 2016. The present study focuses exclusively on year 2016, which was characterized by record warm air and seawater and an exceptionally large ... -
Host dependent maintenance of a blaNDM-1-encoding plasmid in clinical Escherichia coli isolates
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-09)Dissemination of bacterial clones carrying plasmid-mediated resistance genes is a major factor contributing to the increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance. Understanding the evolution of successful clones and the association to mobile resistance elements are therefore crucial. In this study, we determined the sequence of a 145 kb IncC multi-drug resistance plasmid (pK71-77-1-NDM), harbouring ... -
Ice extent in sub-arctic fjords and coastal areas from 2001 to 2019 analyzed from MODIS imagery
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-03)Results examining variations in the ice extent along the Norwegian coastline based on the analysis of Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) images from 2001 to 2019, February through May, are presented. A total of 386 fjords and coastal areas were outlined and grouped into ten regions to assess seasonal and long-term trends in ice extent. In addition, three fjords were examined to ... -
Physical Activity With Tailored mHealth Support for Individuals With Intellectual Disabilities: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-29)<i>Background</i>: Individuals with intellectual disabilities (IDs) have lower levels of physical activity (PA) and greater barriers for participation in fitness activities compared with members of the general population. As increased PA has positive effects on cardiovascular and psychosocial health, it is exceedingly important to identify effective interventions for use in everyday settings. Mobile ... -
Bilingualism as a gradient measure modulates functional connectivity of language and control networks
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-22)There is currently no agreement on which factor modulates most effectively and enduringly brain plasticity in bilingual individuals. Grouping heterogeneous linguistic profiles under a dichotomous condition (bilingualism versus monolingualism) may obscure critical aspects of language experience underlying neural changes, thus leading to variable and often conflicting findings. In the present study, ... -
Comparable Increases in Dural Sac Area After Three Different Posterior Decompression Techniques for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Radiological Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial in the NORDSTEN Study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-18)<i>Purpose</i> - To investigate changes in dural sac area after three different posterior decompression techniques in patients undergoing surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis.<p><p> <i>Summary of background data</i> - Decompression of the nerve roots is the main surgical treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis. The aim of this study was to radiologically investigate three commonly used posterior ... -
Matematikeren Marcel-Paul Schutzenberger
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2017) -
Kunstig intelligens og en ny bevissthet? Om datamaskinen som menneskets nye speil
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2018) -
Parabolantenner og lyskastere etterligner blomster-design
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2016) -
What type of education can be an empowerment tool for the Indigenous women in Uganda? A case study of the Karamajong women of Kampala Uganda.
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-06-27)This study investigated what type of education can be used as a tool of empowerment to the Karamajong women and it assessed their experience with formal education because it’s considered as a basic need in Uganda. The study based on data gathered through qualitative methods of in-depth interviews, observation, narratives and secondary sources from the fieldwork conducted in the Kampala suburbs of ... -
Har innføring av digitale verktøy ført til økt brukermedvirkning? En kvalitativ intervjuundersøkelse blant veiledere i NAV.
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-06-02)Det har gjennom de senere årene vært store endringen innenfor arbeids- og velferdsetaten, det har vært stor utvikling på den teknologiske siden hvor det har kommet stadig nye tilskudd, en av de siste var innføringen av den digitale aktivitetsplanen. Denne skal gjøre det mulig for arbeidssøkere å få muligheten til å være mer aktive, men fører innføringen av den digitale aktivitetsplanen til økt ...