Viser treff 8221-8240 av 36288

    • Impact of Migration and Acculturation on Turkish Men Who Have Sex with Men in Germany: Results from the 2010 European MSM Internet Survey 

      Schmidt, Axel J.; Ross, Michael W.; Berg, Rigmor; Altan, Peyman (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-17)
      To examine the impact of migration and acculturation of Turkish men who have sex with men (MSM) to Germany, using data from the European MSM Internet Survey (EMIS-2010), on measures of acculturation including circumcision status, internalized homonegativity (IH), HIV/STI knowledge, sexual orientation, outness, HIV-testing, and sexual behaviors. We compared four groups of MSM: MSM born and residing ...
    • Should I Stay or Should I Go? The Role of Daily Presenteeism as an Adaptive Response to Perform at Work Despite Somatic Complaints for Employee Effectiveness 

      Rivkin, Wladislaw; Diestel, Stefan; Gerpott, Fabiola H.; Unger, Dana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Our study seeks to contribute to scholarly understanding of the antecedents and consequences of the crucial, but so far overlooked within-person daily fluctuations in presenteeism. Drawing on theoretical frameworks of presenteeism, which conceptualize presenteeism as an adaptive behavior to deliver work performance despite limitations due to ill-health, we develop a within-person model of daily ...
    • Prevalence of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: impact of different definitions-the Tromsø Study 

      Johnsen, Liv-Hege; Herder, Marit; Vangberg, Torgil Riise; Kloster, Roar; Ingebrigtsen, Tor; Isaksen, Jørgen Gjernes; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-10)
      Background - Management of incidental unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) remains challenging and depends on their risk of rupture, estimated from the assumed prevalence of aneurysms and the incidence of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage. Reported prevalence varies, and consistent criteria for definition of UIAs are lacking. We aimed to study the prevalence of UIAs in a general population ...
    • Blood cell DNA methylation biomarkers in preclinical malignant pleural mesothelioma: The EPIC prospective cohort 

      Allione, Alessandra; Viberti, Clara; Cotellessa, Ilaria; Catalano, Chiara; Casalone, Elisabetta; Cugliari, Giovanni; Russo, Alessia; Guarrera, Simonetta; Mirabelli, Dario; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Gentile, Marco; Eichelmann, Fabian; Schulze, Matthias B.; Harlid, Sophia; Eriksen, Anne Kirstine; Tjønneland, Anne; Andersson, Martin; Dollé, Martijn E.T.; Van Puyvelde, Heleen; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel; Agudo, Antonio; Heath, Alicia K.; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Truong, Thérèse; Dragic, Dzevka; Severi, Gianluca; Sieri, Sabina; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Ardanaz, Eva; Vineis, Paolo; Matullo, Giuseppe (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-28)
      Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and aggressive cancer mainly caused by asbestos exposure. Specific and sensitive noninvasive biomarkers may facilitate and enhance screening programs for the early detection of cancer. We investigated DNA methylation (DNAm) profiles in MPM prediagnostic blood samples in a case-control study nested in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer ...
    • Jordmødres opplevelse av fødselsangst i fødsel. 

      Kvarme, Cathrine Vinnes; Bjørseth, Henrikke (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-03-16)
      Sammendrag Hensikt: Å få en bedre forståelse og fordypet kunnskap om hvordan jordmødre opplever å møte og støtte kvinner med fødselsangst i fødsel, og sette søkelys på et viktig tema innen jordmoryrket. Metode: Kvalitativ metode med fenomenologisk tilnærming. Det ble gjennomført 10 semistrukturerte individuelle intervju med jordmødre som arbeidet på lokalsykehus og kvinneklinikk. Datamateriale ...
    • Prevensjonsveiledning og unge kvinners valg av prevensjonsmiddel - en kvalitativ studie 

      Dammen, Siri; Rosten, Caroline Norheim (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-03-16)
      Hensikt: Hensikten med studien var å få en fordypet kunnskap om hvilke erfaringer unge kvinner har med å motta prevensjonsveiledning hos helsepersonell, og hvilke faktorer som påvirker deres valg av prevensjonsmiddel. Metode: Studien har et kvalitativt design. Det ble utført ti semistrukturerte individuelle intervjuer. Informantene var unge kvinner i aldersgruppen 18-25 år, som brukte prevensjon ...
    • How to Achieve Food Security and Improved Nutrition by Protecting Environment and Human Health: Solutions from Administrative Environmental Law and A Case Study Addressing the Sustainability Challenges within the framework of the Agenda 2030/Raggiungere la sicurezza alimentare tutelando l’ambiente e la salute umana: risposte dal diritto amministrativo ambientale e soluzioni concrete alle sfide della sostenibilità nel quadro dell’Agenda 2030 

      Poto, Margherita Paola (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The complex sustainability challenges need to be addressed through integrated interdisciplinary approaches, combining science, law and ethics with concrete, timely, and effective solutions. The study offers a legal framework and a case study to the needs posited by the Agenda 2030 on Sustainable Development. Starting from the analysis of the first part of the Agenda, the article unfolds by exploring ...
    • Methods for Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback (HRVB): A Systematic Review and Guidelines 

      Lalanza, Jaume F; Lorente, Sonia; Bullich, Raimon; García, Carlos; Losilla, Josep-Maria; Capdevila, Lluis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-14)
      Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback (HRVB) has been widely used to improve cardiovascular health and well-being. HRVB is based on breathing at an individual’s resonance frequency, which stimulates respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) and the baroreflex. There is, however, no methodological consensus on how to apply HRVB, while details about the protocol used are often not well reported. Thus, the ...
    • What Makes us Act? On the Potentials of Exercises in Live Art Education and Performances 

      Valkoinen, Kristina Junttila (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-03-28)
      This thesis is focusing on the exercise as an event in live art, participatory art and live art education. The thesis looks at the potential of exercises to facilitate for an inclusive space and the unknown future. The thesis consists of four peer-reviewed published articles and a summary article (“kappe” in Norwegian). The studies are practice-led research, using a diffractive analysis, based on ...
    • Bringing Nordic mathematics education into the future. Proceedings of Norma 20, The ninth Nordic Conference on Mathematics Education 

      Nortvedt, Guri A.; Buchholtz, Nils; Fauskanger, Janne; Hähkiöniemi, Markus; Jessen, Britta Eyrich; Nilsen, Hans Kristian; Naalsund, Margrethe; Pálsdóttir, Guðbjörg; Portaankorva-Koivisto, Päivi; Radišić, Jelena; Sigurjónsson, Jóhann Örn; Viirman, Olov Lui; Wernberg, Anna (Book; Bok, 2022)
      The story about the NORMA20 conference is the story about a conference that had to be postponed, as a pandemic prevented us from coming together to present and discuss our research. When we made the decision to postpone just after Easter in 2020, we were all sad and disappointed that all the efforts made by authors, reviewers, LOC and IPC members might be for nothing. However, during 2020, digital ...
    • Pleistocene depositional environments and links to cryosphere-ocean interactions on the eastern Ross Sea continental slope, Antarctica (IODP Hole U1525A) 

      King, Maxine V.; Gales, Jenny A.; Laberg, Jan Sverre; Mckay, Robert M.; De Santis, Laura; Kulhanek, Denise K.; Hosegood, Phil J.; Morris, Antony; IODP Expedition 374, Scientists (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-22)
      The repeated proximity of West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) ice to the eastern Ross Sea continental shelf break during past ice age cycles has been inferred to directly influence sedimentary processes occurring on the continental slope, such as turbidity current and debris flow activity; thus, the records of these processes can be used to study the past history of the WAIS. Ross Sea slope sediments ...
    • Membrane Atg8ylation, stress granule formation, and MTOR regulation during lysosomal damage 

      Jia, Jingyue; Wang, Fulong; Bhujabal, Zambarlal Babanrao; Peters, Ryan; Mudd, Michal; Duque, Thabata; Allers, Lee; Javed, Ruheena; Salemi, Michelle; Behrends, Christian; Phinney, Brett; Johansen, Terje; Deretic, Vojo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-29)
      The functions of mammalian Atg8 proteins (mATG8s) expand beyond canonical autophagy and include processes collectively referred to as Atg8ylation. Global modulation of protein synthesis under stress conditions is governed by MTOR and liquid-liquid phase separated condensates containing ribonucleoprotein particles known as stress granules (SGs). We report that lysosomal damage induces SGs acting as ...
    • Stress granules and mTOR are regulated by membrane atg8ylation during lysosomal damage 

      Jia, Jingyue; Wang, Fulong; Bhujabal, Zambarlal Babanrao; Peters, Ryan; Mudd, Michal; Duque, Thabata; Allers, Lee; Javed, Ruheena; Salemi, Michelle; Behrends, Christian; Phinney, Brett; Johansen, Terje; Deretic, Vojo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We report that lysosomal damage is a hitherto unknown inducer of stress granule (SG) formation and that the process termed membrane atg8ylation coordinates SG formation with mTOR inactivation during lysosomal stress. SGs were induced by lysosomedamaging agents including SARS-CoV-2ORF3a, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and proteopathic tau. During damage, mammalian ATG8s directly interacted with the ...
    • Comparison of the Influence of Internalized Homonegativity on Sexual Risk Behavior of Men Who Have Sex with Men in Spain and Turkey 

      Sönmez, İbrahim; Berg, Rigmor; Yazıcılaroğlu, Sami Sarper; Thurlby, Natalie; Schmidt, Axel J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-11)
      Objectives: This study aimed to understand how the association between internalized homonegativity (IH) and sexual risk behavior differed in Spain (N = 3,336) and Turkey (N = 550). Methods: We used multigroup structural equation modeling. Results: HIV and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) knowledge mediated the relationship between IH and sexual risk behavior among MSM in Spain, but not among men in ...
    • Gendered self-views across 62 countries: A test of competing models 

      Kosakowska-Berezecka, Natasza; Bosson, Jennifer K.; Jurek, Paweł; Besta, Tomasz; Olech, Michał; Vandello, Joseph A.; Bender, Michael; Dandy, Justine; Hoorens, Vera; Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga; Mankowski, Eric; Venäläinen, Satu; Abuhamdeh, Sami; Agyemang, Collins Badu; Akbaş, Gülçin; Nihan, Albayrak-Aydemir; Ammirati, Soline; Anderson, Joel; Anjum, Gulnaz; Ariyanto, Amarina; Aruta, John Jamir Benzon R.; Ashraf, Mujeeba; Bakaitytė, Aistė; Becker, Maja; Bertolli, Chiara; Bërxulli, Dashamir; Best, Deborah L.; Bi, Chongzeng; Block, Katharina; Boehnke, Mandy; Bongiorno, Renata; Bosak, Janine; Casini, Annalisa; Chen, Qingwei; Chi, Peilian; Adoric, Vera Cubela; Daalmans, Serena; Soledad, De Lemus; Dhakal, Sandesh; Dvorianchikov, Nikolay; Egami, Sonoko; Etchezahar, Edgardo; Esteves, Carla Sofia; Yzerbyt, Vincent; Martiny, Sarah E.; Yang, Yaping; Zanello, Valeska; Zapata-Calve, Antonella Ludmila; Zawisza, Magdalena; Žukauskienė, Rita; Żadkowska, Magdalena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-07)
      Social role theory posits that binary gender gaps in agency and communion should be larger in less egalitarian countries, reflecting these countries’ more pronounced sex-based power divisions. Conversely, evolutionary and self-construal theorists suggest that gender gaps in agency and communion should be larger in more egalitarian countries, reflecting the greater autonomy support and flexible ...
    • Metapopulation regulation acts at multiple spatial scales: Insights from a century of seabird colony census data 

      Jeglinski, Jana W.E.; Wanless, Sarah; Murray, Stuart; Barrett, Robert; Gardarsson, Arnthor; Harris, Mike P.; Dierschke, Jochen; Strøm, Hallvard; Lorentsen, Svein-Håkon; Matthiopoulos, Jason (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-27)
      Density-dependent feedback is recognized as important regulatory mechanisms of population size. Considering the spatial scales over which such feedback operates has advanced our theoretical understanding of metapopulation dynamics. Yet, metapopulation models are rarely fit to time-series data and tend to omit details of the natural history and behavior of long-lived, highly mobile species such as ...
    • Lean Production – One path to organizational Resilience? 

      Sydnes, Maria; Gausdal, Anne Haugen; Åssveen, Ingrid Dahl (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-07)
      In this in­depth single­case study from a large international aerospace and defence company, we ask the following research question: In what ways does lean production influence organizational resilience? Our findings suggest that various lean practices, such as lean meetings, using lean tools and a lean production­inspired organizational culture promote the development of organizational capabilities ...
    • 3 KLASSISKE SATSTEKNIKKER for gitarister og andre interesserte 

      Andreassen, Tore Morten (Book; Bok, 2023)
    • Nanofiltration of intake water in RAS: Effect on fish performance, health and welfare 

      Ytrestøyl, Trine; Sveen, Lene; Krasnov, Aleksei; Dalum, Alf Seljenes; Kolarevic, Jelena (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)
      The experiment tested the effect of nanomembrane filtration in RAS on the salmon's physiology, welfare and growth. A specially designed membrane was used to remove sulphate from seawater and to adjust salinity from 32 to 12 ‰. A RAS where salinity was adjusted to 12 ‰ by mixing raw seawater and freshwater was used as control. The fish were kept in the two systems for 10 weeks before being ...