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    • Global patterns and drivers of ecosystem functioning in rivers and riparian zones 

      Tiegs, Scott D.; Costello, David M.; Isken, Mark W.; Woodward, Guy; McIntyre, Peter B.; Gessner, Mark O.; Chauvet, Eric; Flecker, Alex S.; Acuña, Vicenç; Albariño, Ricardo J.; Allen, Daniel C.; Alonso, Cecilia; Andino, Patricio; Arango, Clay P.; Aroviita, Jukka; Barbosa, Marcus V. M.; Barmuta, Leon A.; Baxter, Colden V.; Bell, Thomas D. C.; Bellinger, Brent J.; Boyero, Luz; Brown, Lee E.; Bruder, Andreas; Bruesewitz, Denise A.; Burdon, Francis J.; Callisto, Marcos; Canhoto, Cristina; Capps, Krista A.; Castillo, María M.; Clapcott, Joanne; Colas, Fanny; Colón-Gaud, Checo; Cornut, Julien; Crespo-Pérez, Verónica; Cross, Wyatt F.; Culp, Joseph M.; Danger, Michael; Dangles, Olivier; de Eyto, Elvira; Derry, Alison M.; Díaz Villanueva, Veronica; Douglas, Michael M.; Elosegi, Arturo; Encalada, Andrea C.; Entrekin, Sally; Espinosa, Rodrigo; Ethaiya, Diana; Ferreira, Verónica; Ferriol, Carmen; Flanagan, Kyla M.; Fleituch, Tadeusz; Shah, Jennifer J. Follstad; Frainer, André; Friberg, Nikolai; Frost, Paul C.; Garcia, Erica A.; García Lago, Liliana; García Soto, Pavel Ernesto; Ghate, sudeep; Giling, Darren P.; Gilmer, Alan; Gonçalves Jr., José Francisco; Gonzales, Rosario Karina; Graça, Manuel A. S.; Grace, Mike; Grossart, Hans-Peter; Guérold, François; Gulis, Vlad; Hepp, Luiz U.; Higgins, Scott; Hishi, Takuo; Huddart, Joseph; Hudson, John; Imberger, Samantha; Iñiguez-Armijos, Carlos; Iwata, Tomoya; Janetski, David J.; Jennings, Eleanor; Kirkwood, Andrea E.; Koning, Aaron A.; Kosten, Sarian; Kuehn, Kevin A.; Laudon, Hjalmar; Leavitt, Peter R.; da Silva, Lemes; Leroux, Shawn J.; LeRoy, Peter J. Lisi; MacKenzie, Richard; Marcarelli, Amy M.; Masese, Frank O.; McKie, Brendan G.; Medeiros, Adriana Oliveira; Meissner, Kristian; Miliša, Marko; Mishra, Shailendra; Miyake, Yo; Moerke, Ashley; Mombrikotb, Shorok; mooney, Rob; Moulton, Tim; Muotka, Timo; Negishi, Junjiro N.; Neres-Lima, Vinicius; Nieminen, Mika L.; Nimptsch, Jorge; Ondruch, Jakub; Paavola, Riku; Pardo, Isabel; Patrick, Christopher J.; Peeters, Edwin T.H.M.; Pozo, Jesus; Pringle, Catherine; Prussian, Aaron; Quenta, Estefania; Quesada, Antonio; Reid, Brian; Richardson, John S.; Rigosi, Anna; Rincón, José; Rîşnoveanu, Geta; Robinson, Christopher T.; Rodríguez-Gallego, Lorena; Royer, Todd V.; Rusak, James A.; Santamans, Anna C.; Selmeczy, Géza B.; Simiyu, Gelas; Skuja, Agnija; Smykla, Jerzy; Sridar, Kandikere R.; Sponseller, Ryan; Stoler, Aaron; Swan, Christopher M.; Szlag, David; Teixeira-de Mello, Franco; Tonkin, Jonathan D.; Uusheimo, Sari; Veach, Allison M.; Vilbaste, Sirje; Vought, Lena B.M.; Wang, Chiao-Ping; Webster, Jackson R.; Wilson, Paul B.; Woelfl, Stefan; Xenopoulos, Marguerite A.; Yates, Adam G.; Yoshimura, Chihiro; Yule, Catherine M.; Zhang, Yixin X.; Zwart, Jacob A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-09)
      River ecosystems receive and process vast quantities of terrestrial organic carbon, the fate of which depends strongly on microbial activity. Variation in and controls of processing rates, however, are poorly characterized at the global scale. In response, we used a peer-sourced research network and a highly standardized carbon processing assay to conduct a global-scale field experiment in greater ...
    • Chronological changes in soil biogeochemical properties of the glacier foreland of Midtre Lovénbreen, Svalbard, attributed to soil-forming factors 

      Kim, You Jin; Laffly, Dominique; Kim, Se-eun; Nilsen, Lennart; Chi, Junhwa; Nam, Sungjin; Lee, Yong Bok; Jeong, Sujeong; Mishra, Umakant; Lee, Yoo Kyung; Jung, Ji Young (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-21)
      Glacier forelands provide an excellent opportunity to investigate vegetation succession and soil development along the chronosequence; however, there are few studies on soil biogeochemical changes from environmental factors, aside from time. This study aimed to investigate soil development and biogeochemical changes in the glacier foreland of Midtre Lov ́enbreen, Svalbard, by considering various ...
    • Peptides from the Sea Anemone Metridium senile with Modified Inhibitor Cystine Knot (ICK) Fold Inhibit Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors 

      Kasheverov, Igor E; Logashina, Yulia A.; Kornilov, Fedor D; Lushpa, Vladislav A; Maleeva, Ekaterina E; Korolkova, Yuliya V.; Yu, Jinpeng; Zhu, Xiaopeng; Zhangsun, Dongting; Luo, Sulan; Stensvåg, Klara; Kudryavtsev, Denis S; Mineev, Konstantin S.; Andreev, Yaroslav A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-30)
      Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) play an important role in the functioning of the central and peripheral nervous systems, and other organs of living creatures. There are several subtypes of nAChRs, and almost all of them are considered as pharmacological targets in different pathological states. The crude venom of the sea anemone Metridium senile showed the ability to interact with ...
    • Note to first-year university students: Just do it! In the end, the fact that you study may be more important than how you study. 

      Sæle, Rannveig Grøm; Dahl, Tove I.; Sørlie, Tore; Friborg, Oddgeir (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-20)
      Education is important to society, yet many students do not complete the educations they start. In the present study of 426 students at a Norwegian university, we examined the predictive value of study-related variables with regard to student status one and five years after initial enrollment (stayers versus dropouts). The logistic regression analyses indicated that older students and students who ...
    • Investigation of ice accretion effect on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wind turbine blade tip after a short icing event 

      Kangash, Aleksei; Pankratov, E V; Kosarev, I A; Maryandyshev, Pavel; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022-01)
      The paper investigates the flow behavior near the NACA 64-618 airfoil profile of the blade tip section of a wind turbine for electric power production after a short icing event. The flow simulation considering the rotation speed of the wind turbine blade is performed to assess the effect of icing on the aerodynamic characteristics. Degradation of aerodynamic characteristics affects the electrical ...
    • Collecting health-related research data using consumer-based wireless smart scales 

      Johannessen, Erlend; Johansson, Jonas; Hartvigsen, Gunnar; Horsch, Alexander; Årsand, Eirik; Henriksen, André (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-14)
      Background: Serious public-health concerns such as overweight and obesity are in many cases caused by excess intake of food combined with decreases in physical activity. Smart scales with wireless data transfer can, together with smart watches and trackers, observe changes in the population’s health. They can present us with a picture of our metabolism, body health, and disease risks. Combining ...
    • Computing critical points for invariant algebraic systems 

      Faugère, Jean-Charles; Labahn, George; Safey El Din, Mohab; Schost, Éric; Vu, Thi Xuan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-24)
    • Neuroendocrinology of sexual behavior 

      Ågmo, Anders j (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-08)
      One of the consequences of sexual behavior is reproduction. Thus, this behavior is essential for the survival of the species. However, the individual engaged in sexual behavior is rarely aware of its reproductive consequences. In fact, the human is probably the only species in which sexual acts may be performed with the explicit purpose of reproduction. Most human sexual activities as well as sex ...
    • Fødselsrift – hva så? Kvinners vurdering av informasjon om fødselsrift mottatt på barselavdelingen, oppfølgingen de mottar, og betydningen av informasjonen for bekymringer, utfordringer og mestring av fødselsriften de første seks måneder etter fødsel 

      Hortemo, Hedda; Gundersen, Sigrid (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-03-16)
      Bakgrunn: Kvinner som rammes av en fødselsrift kan ha et udekt informasjonsbehov. Mangel på informasjon kan føre til utfordringer relatert til fysisk og psykisk helse, uavhengig av hvilken grad av rift som er ervervet. Hensikt: Hensikten med studien var å kartlegge kvinners vurdering av informasjonen mottatt om sin fødselsrift på barselavdelingen, erfaringen med oppfølgingen fra helsevesenet ...
    • Late Holocene pteropod distribution across the base of the south-eastern Mediterranean margin: the importance of the > 63 µm fraction 

      Beccari, Valentina; Almogi-Labin, Ahuva; Basso, Daniela; Panieri, Giuliana; Makovsky, Yizhaq; Hajdas, Irka; Spezzaferri, Silvia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-17)
      Euthecosomata pteropods were analysed in core sediments collected in the framework of the 2016 EUROFLEETS2 SEMSEEP cruise, offshore of Israel, in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. The investigated cores were retrieved in a deep-sea coral area at 690 m depth, an actively methane-seeping pockmark area at 1038 m depth, and a deep-sea channel area at 1310 m water depth. We identified and documented the ...
    • Why Libraries Matter in the New Diplomacy Era? 

      Mariano, Randolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-31)
      Libraries, museums, and cultural centers have long been widely advocated for diplomacy as an enabler for knowledge sharing, cultural exchange, and scientific cooperation, advancing people-to-people ties and mutual understanding in the international system (Mariano and Vårheim, 2021). In spite of the contribution of libraries as a public sphere institution (Vårheim, Skare, and Lenstra, 2019), a ...
    • Serum amyloid A1 and pregnancy zone protein in pregnancy complications and correlation with markers of placental dysfunction 

      Fosheim, Ingrid Knutsdotter; Jacobsen, Daniel Pitz; Sugulle, Meryam; Alnæs-Katjavivi, Patji; Fjeldstad, Heidi; Ueland, Thor; Lekva, Tove; Staff, Anne Cathrine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-09)
      BACKGROUND: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, and chronic hypertension), diabetes mellitus, and placental dysfunction confer an increased risk of long-term maternal cardiovascular disease. Preeclampsia is also associated with acute atherosis that involves lesions of uteroplacental spiral arteries, resembling early stages of atherosclerosis. Serum amyloid ...
    • Baggage dissociation for sustainable air travel: Design study of ground baggage distribution networks 

      Hilfi, Sarah AL; Yu, Hao; Loskot, Pavel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-16)
      Dissociation of passenger travel from baggage delivery has been proposed as one of the radical innovations in future air travel. This concept is still relatively new and largely unexplored, so there are many issues that need to be resolved. For instance, a complete end-to-end baggage dissociation will require the ground distribution networks to deliver passenger luggage to and from the departing ...
    • SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are not associated with hypercoagulability in apparently healthy people 

      Garabet, Lamya Samir Noori; Eriksson, Anna Maria; Tjønnfjord, Eirik; Cui, Xueyan; Olsen, Magnus Kringstad; Jacobsen, Hege; Jørgensen, Camilla Tøvik; Mathisen, Åse-Berit; Mowinckel, Marie-Christine; Ahlen, Maria Therese; Sørvoll, Ingvild Hausberg; Horvei, Kjersti Daae; Ernstsen, Siw Leiknes; Lægreid, Ingvild Jenssen; Stavik, Benedicte; Holst, Rene; Sandset, Per Morten; Ghanima, Waleed (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-25)
      Background: SARS-CoV-2 adenoviral vector DNA vaccines have been linked to the rare but serious thrombotic postvaccine complication vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia. This has raised concerns regarding the possibility of increased thrombotic risk after any SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. <p><p>Objectives: To investigate whether SARS-CoV-2 vaccines cause coagulation activation leading to a ...
    • Assessing inhibitory control in the real world Is virtually possible: A virtual reality demonstration 

      Rocabado, Francisco; Dunabeitia Landaburu, Jon Andoni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-12)
      Executive functions are the key ingredient for behaviour regulation. Among them, inhibitory control is one of the main exponents of executive functions, and in the last decades, it has received a good amount of attention thanks to the development of chronometric tasks associated with paradigms that allow exploring human behaviour when the inhibitory component is needed. Among the different paradigms ...
    • Environment Context Variability and Incidental Word Learning: A Virtual Reality Study 

      Rocabado, Francisco; González Alonso, Jorge; Dunabeitia Landaburu, Jon Andoni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-08)
      Previous research has shown that changes in the scenarios in which something is learned and recalled, respectively, may result in a subpar performance in memory recollection. The current study aimed to evaluate how changes in the visuo-perceptual environmental learning context impact incidental vocabulary learning. To this end, a highly immersive virtual reality setting was created, and participants ...
    • Optical remote sensing of water quality parameters retrieval in the Barents Sea 

      Asim, Muhammad (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-03-31)
      <p>This thesis addresses various aspects of monitoring water quality indicators (WQIs) using optical remote sensing technologies. The dynamic nature of aquatic systems necessitate frequent monitoring at high spatial resolution. Machine learning (ML)-based algorithms are becoming increasingly common for these applications. ML algorithms are required to be trained by a significant amount of training ...
    • Sharing food with infants in Hadza communities in Tanzania 

      Abels, Monika; Osokina, Marianna; Kilale, Andrew Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-28)
      By analyzing mealtime interactions of Tanzanian Hadza infants with their interactional partners, we explored how two foundational schemas, namely giving/sharing and autonomy are realized and fostered in infants. We focused on three aspects of the mealtime interactions, namely how the infants’ share was protected, whether independent eating was fostered by the infants’ interactional partners, and ...
    • Low Carbon Concrete Possibilities: EPD and Regulations in Northern Periphery and Arctic 

      Novakova, Iveta; Perumal, Priyadharshini; Cwirzen, Andrzej; Wallevik, Olafur Haralds (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-14)
      Concrete is one of the most common building materials in the Northern Periphery and Arctic, and therefore we should pay attention to its quality while reducing its carbon footprint. The concrete industry has established many measures to limit greenhouse gas emissions from concrete, as stated in the environmental product declaration (EPD). The most significant contributor is cement (common dose ...
    • Analyzing motivating functions of consumer behavior: Evidence from attention and neural responses to choices and consumption 

      Pawar, Sanchit; Fagerstrøm, Asle; Sigurdsson, Valdimar; Arntzen, Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-09)
      Academia and business have shown an increased interest in using neurophysiological methods, such as eye-tracking and electroencephalography (EEG), to assess consumer motivation. The current research contributes to this literature by verifying whether these methods can predict the effects of antecedent events as motivating functions of attention, neural responses, choice, and consumption. Antecedent ...