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Community violence exposure and substance use: cross‑cultural and gender perspectives

Permanent lenke
https://hdl.handle.net/10037/13445
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-017-1097-5
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article.pdf (716.4Kb)
Publisher's version (PDF)
Dato
2017-12-20
Type
Journal article
Tidsskriftartikkel
Peer reviewed

Forfatter
Löfving‑Gupta, Sandra; Willebrand, Mimmie; Koposov, Roman A; Blatný, Marek; Hrdlička, Michal; Schwab‑Stone, Mary; Ruchkin, Vladislav
Sammendrag
The negative effects of community violence exposure on child and adolescent mental health are well documented and exposure to community violence has been linked both to a number of internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Our aim was, therefore, to investigate cross-cultural and gender differences in the relationship between community violence exposure and substance abuse. A self-report survey was conducted among 10,575, 12–18 year old adolescents in three different countries, Czech Republic (N = 4537), Russia (N = 2377) and US (N = 3661). We found that in all three countries both substance use and problem behavior associated with it increased similarly along with severity of violence exposure and this association was not gender-specific. It was concluded that in spite of the differences in the levels of violence exposure and substance use cross-culturally and by gender, the pattern of their association is neither culturally nor gender bound.
Beskrivelse
Source at https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-017-1097-5.
Forlag
Springer Verlag (Germany)
Sitering
Löfving‑Gupta, S., Willebrand, M., Koposov, R., Blatný, M., Hrdlička, M., Schwab‑Stone, M. & Ruchkin, V. (2017). Community violence exposure and substance use: cross‑cultural and gender perspectives. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-017-1097-5
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  • Artikler, rapporter og annet (RKBU Nord) [312]

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