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    • The relation between birthweight, childhood body mass index, and overweight and obesity in late adolescence: a longitudinal cohort study from Norway, The Tromsø Study, Fit Futures 

      Evensen, Elin Kristin; Emaus, Nina; Kokkvoll, Ane Sofie; Wilsgaard, Tom; Furberg, Anne-Sofie; Skeie, Guri (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-06-22)
      <i>Objectives</i>: Childhood overweight/obesity is associated with later overweight/obesity. However, the association between birth weight and later overweight/obesity has not been established. The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between both birth weight and childhood body mass index (BMI), and adolescent overweight/obesity in a Norwegian population.<p> <p><i>Methods</i>: ...
    • Research Assessments 

      Andreassen, Hege Kristin (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      How should research be assessed? This is a core question in all institutions supporting research activities. To legitimise their existence, their autonomy, and their power, higher education institutions need tools for assessment that can verify their position as society’s guardians of truth and critical thinking. In addition to regular evaluation of performance on an institutional level, usually ...
    • Research involving older persons with dementia; ethical considerations 

      Drageset, Ingrid Marie Saga (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-04)
      In a research project where ten persons with dementia and their close families participated, the researcher explored how older people suffering from dementia could live meaningful lives. The aim of this article is to discuss some ethical considerations when persons with dementia are included in research, and to emphasize how to ensure their integrity and dignity. The qualitative research project ...
    • The Rising Importance of e-Health in Norway 

      Wynn, Rolf; Ellingsen, Gunnar; Traver Salcedo, Vincente (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022)
      Drawing on three central sources of data on the development in e-health use in Norway (studies from the Norwegian Centre for e-Health Research, studies from Statistics Norway, and the Tromsø 7 Study), we describe the rising importance of e-health. Originally restricted to a limited use within the health services, in recent years the use of e-health has gained momentum both in the general population ...
    • Risk knowledge in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RIKNO 1.0) - Development of an outcome instrument for educational interventions 

      Heesen, Christoph; Kasper, Jürgen; Fischer, Korbinan; Köpke, Sascha; Rahn, Anne; Backhus, Imke; Poettgen, Jana; Vahter, Liina; Drulović, Jelena S.; Van Nunen, An; Beckmann, Yeşim Yetimalar; Liethmann, Katrin; Fulcher, Gary; Solari, Alessandra (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-02)
      Background Adequate risk knowledge of patients is a prerequisite for shared decision making but few attempts have been made to develop assessment tools. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of young adults with an increasing number of partially effective immunotherapies and therefore a paradigmatic disease to study patient involvement. <p>Objective/methods Based on an item ...
    • Roads not taken: A narrative positioning analysis of older adults' stories about missed opportunities 

      Blix, Bodil Hansen; Hamran, Torunn; Normann, Hans Ketil (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-09-19)
      The point of departure for this article is narrative gerontology’s conceptualization of life as storied and the assumption that identity development and meaning making do not cease at any age, but rather continue throughout life. We suggest that if identity construction is considered to be a lifelong project, narrative gerontology would benefit from applying analytical perspectives focused on ...
    • Robot-assisted locomotor training did not improve walking function in patients with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury: A randomized clinical trial 

      Piira, Anu Mirjam; Lannem, Anne M.; Sørensen, Marit; Glott, Thomas; Knutsen, Raymond; Jørgensen, Lone; Gjesdal, Knut; Hjeltnes, Nils; Knutsen, Synnøve Fønnebø (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-21)
      <p><i>Objective - </i>To assess the effects of robot-assisted locomotor training in patients with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury. <p><i>Design - </i>Randomized single-blind controlled clinical trial. <p><i>Setting - </i>The intervention site was an outpatient clinic, and pre- and post-evaluations were performed in a rehabilitation hospital. <p><i>Patients - </i>A total of 24 subjects with ...
    • Role of the “differently-abled” researcher: Challenges and solutions in inclusive research 

      Melbøe, Line (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-30)
      This article examines the role of the “differently-abled” researcher in facilitating inclusive research with adults (age 16 and older) with intellectual disabilities living in Sami areas of Norway. Topics discussed include challenges that may arise while conducting such research due to the nature of the project (externally-funded pre-existing project), methods applied (quantitative) and people ...
    • Samefolket i tvangsevakueringa 

      Elstad, Ingunn (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2016-03-18)
    • Samnett – en arena for tverrprofesjonelt engasjement : et virtuelt fagnett for helsefagstudenter ved Universitetet i Tromsø 

      Nilsen, Ragnhild (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2010-12)
      Denne rapporten er en del av CAB-prosjektet (Collaboration Across professional Boundaris) som er et fellesprosjekt mellom åtte høgskoler og universitet. Rapporten er utarbeidet ved Universitetet i Tromsø (UiT). Problemstillingen er i hvilken grad e-læring kan støtte opp om UiTs helsefagstudenters samarbeidslæring med tanke på å utvikle tverrprofesjonell samarbeidskompetanse. Hensikten med prosjektet ...
    • Samskapende velferdsinnovasjon – Ny kompetanse på vei mot «fellesskapskommunen»? 

      Bjørnerud, Anne Merete; Kobro, Lars Ueland (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2021)
      Alle kommuner er «fellesskapskommuner». Det har vært selve ideen med kommuner som institusjon helt fra fenomenet oppsto i 1830-årene og fram til vår tid. Hvorfor da en slik undertittel på rapportens førsteside? Det er fordi det i flere år har vært rettet et spesielt fokus på at velferdstjenester må utvikles mer med brukere i sentrum, som aktive partere i ulike praksisformer på ulike felt. Den nye ...
    • SARS-CoV-2 Nsp13 encodes for an HLA-E-stabilizing peptide that abrogates inhibition of NKG2A-expressing NK cells 

      Hammer, Quirin; Dunst, Josefine; Christ, Wanda; Picarazzi, Francesca; Wendorff, Mareike; Momayyezi, Pouria; Huhn, Oisín; Netskar, Herman Krogstad; Maleki, Kimia T.; García, Marina; Sekine, Takuya; Sohlberg, Ebba; Azzimato, Valerio; Aouadi, Myriam; Holten, Aleksander Rygh; Kildal, Anders Benjamin; Lind, Andreas; Dyrhol-Riise, Anne Ma; Hoff, Dag Arne Lihaug; Solligård, Erik; Holter, Jan Cato; Afset, Jan Egil; Damås, Jan Kristian; Hov, Johannes Espolin Roksund; Bergan, Jonas; Risnes, Kari; Muller, Karl Erik; Tonby, Kristian; Heggelund, Lars; Gustad, Lise Tuset; Grimsrud, Marit Mæhle; Vadla, May Sissel; Lenning, Ole Bernt; Myhre, Ronny; Haider, Sammra; Dudman, Susanne Gjeruldsen; Karlsen, Tom Hemming; Folseraas, Trine; Skogen, Vegard; Degenhardt, Frauke; Franke, Andre; Spallotta, Francesco; Mori, Mattia; Michaëlsson, Jakob; Björkström, Niklas K.; Rückert, Timo; Romagnani, Chiara; Horowitz, Amir; Klingström, Jonas; Ljunggren, Hans-Gustaf; Malmberg, Karl-Johan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-21)
      Natural killer (NK) cells are innate immune cells that contribute to host defense against virus infections. NK cells respond to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in vitro and are activated in patients with acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, by which mechanisms NK cells detect SARS-CoV-2-infected cells remains largely unknown. Here, we show that the ...
    • Savner forskning som viser at TIL-modellen er beste vei: – BØR LAGE ET OPPLEGG SOM PASSER FOR MANGE 

      Ytreberg, Beate; Johansen, Torje Dønnestad (Chronicle; Kronikk, 2016-12-10)
    • Sámi and Norwegian nurses’ perspectives on nursing care of Sámi patients: a focus group study on culturally safe nursing 

      Engnes, Janne Isaksen; Sivertsen, Nina; Bongo, Berit Andersdatter; Mehus, Grete (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-01)
      Sámi people report less satisfaction with healthcare services than the majority population in Norway, and report that they seldom encounter culturally adapted health services. This study investigates Sámi and Norwegian nurses’ perspectives on culturally respectful and appropriate caring for Sámi patients in northern Norway. Six focus groups were conducted: three with Sámi-speaking nurses (n = 13) ...
    • Sámi language in Norwegian health care: ‘He speaks good enough Norwegian, I don’t see why he needs an interpreter’ 

      Sivertsen, Nina; Bongo, Berit Andersdatter; Mehus, Grete; Engnes, Janne Eirin Isaksen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-04)
      Introduction: The Indigenous people of Norway are legally entitled to use their Sámi language in encounters with healthcare services, yet these encounters are generally con ducted in Norwegian language. The right to Sámi language and culture in health is par ticularly relegated when Sámi healthcare personnel is not present. This neglect of Sámi language and culture in the Norwegian healthcare ...
    • Sámi language in Norwegian healthcare: “He speaks good enough Norwegian, I don’t see why he needs an interpreter” 

      Engnes, Janne Isaksen; Sivertsen, Nina; Bongo, Berit Andersdatter; Mehus, Grete (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-04)
      <p>Introduction: The Indigenous people of Norway are legally entitled to use their Sámi language in encounters with healthcare services, yet these encounters are generally conducted in Norwegian language. The right to Sámi language and culture in health is particularly relegated when Sámi healthcare personnel is not present. This neglect of Sámi language and culture in the Norwegian healthcare system ...
    • Scaling AI Projects for Radiology– Causes and Consequences 

      Ellingsen, Gunnar; Silsand, Line; Severinsen, Gro-Hilde; Linstad, Line Helen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Artificial intelligence (AI) for radiology has the potential to handle an ever-increasing volume of imaging examinations. However, the implementation of AI for clinical practice has not lived up to expectations. We suggest that a key problem with AI projects in radiology is that high expectations associated with new and unproven AI technology tend to scale the projects in ways that challenge their ...
    • Screen-detected and interval breast cancer after concordant and discordant interpretations in a population based screening program using independent double reading 

      Martiniussen, Marit Almenning; Sagstad, Silje; Larsen, Marthe; Larsen, Anne Sofie Frøyshov; Hovda, Tone; Lee, Christoph I.; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-02)
      Objectives - To analyze rates, odds ratios (OR), and characteristics of screen-detected and interval cancers after concordant and discordant initial interpretations and consensus in a population-based screening program.<p> <p>Methods - Data were extracted from the Cancer Registry of Norway for 487,118 women who participated in BreastScreen Norway, 2006–2017, with 2 years of follow-up. All mammograms ...
    • Screening outcome for interpretation by the first and second reader in a population-based mammographic screening program with independent double reading 

      Hovda, Tone; Sagstad, Silje; Larsen, Marthe; Chen, Yan; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-28)
      Background - Double reading of screening mammograms is associated with a higher rate of screen-detected cancer than single reading, but different strategies exist regarding reader pairing and blinding. Knowledge about these aspects is important when considering strategies for future use of artificial intelligence in mammographic screening.<p> <p>Purpose - To investigate screening outcome, ...
    • Searching for the "active ingredients" in physical rehabilitation programs across Europe, necessary to improve mobility in people with multiple sclerosis: A multicenter study 

      Kalron, Alon; Feys, Peter; Dalgas, Ulrik; Smedal, Tori; Freeman, Jennifer; Romberg, Anders; Conyers, Helen; Elorriaga, Iratxe; Gebara, Benoit; Merilainen, Johanna; Heric-Mansrud, Adnan; Jensen, Ellen; Jones, Kari Øen; Knuts, Kathy; Maertens de Noordhout, Benoit; Martic, Andrej; Normann, Britt; O Eijnde, Bert; Rasova, Kamila; Santoyo Medina, Carme; Baert, Ilse (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-17)
      <i>Background</i> - Physical rehabilitation programs can lead to improvements in mobility in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). <p> <p><i>Objective</i> - To identify which rehabilitation program elements are employed in real life and how they might affect mobility improvement in PwMS. <p> <p><i>Methods</i> - Participants were divided into improved and nonimproved mobility groups based on ...