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dc.contributor.authorGjøvaag, Terje
dc.contributor.authorBerge, Hanna
dc.contributor.authorOlsrud, Marianne
dc.contributor.authorWelde, Boye
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-02T12:28:49Z
dc.date.available2022-02-02T12:28:49Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated the acute post-exercise hypotension (PEH) response in persons with elevated blood pressure or stage 1 hypertension following moderate and high-intensity isoenergetic endurance exercise. Twelve middle-aged persons (six females), with resting systolic and diastolic BP of 130±6 and 84±7 mmHg, participated in three bicycle ergometer bouts: 1) Testing of peak aerobic capacity (VO<sub>2peak</sub>), 2) Moderate intensity exercise (MOD) at 66% of VO<sub>2peak</sub>, 3) High-intensity exercise (INT) at 80% of VO<sub>2peak</sub>. All variables were recorded pre-exercise, during exercise and 0, 5, 10, and 30 minutes post-exercise. The total duration of exercise was 26% longer during MOD than INT (p <0.001), while total energy expenditure (TEE) was similar between exercise conditions (359 ± 69 kcal). Oxygen consumption, heart rate, power output and ratings of perceived exertion was 21, 13, 21 and 26% higher during INT than MOD exercise, respectively (0.05 ≤ p ≤ 0.001). Compared to pre-exercise, systolic BP was significantly lower at 30 min post-exercise following both INT (p < 0.05) and MOD (p < 0.01) exercise, and there was no difference between INT and MOD conditions. Other variables were similar to pre-exercise values at 30 min post-exercise. Linear regression shows that the largest post-exercise reductions in systolic BP was found for the persons with the highest pre-exercise systolic BP (r = 0.58 r<sup>2</sup> = 0.33, p < 0.003). In conclusion, this study shows that endurance exercise with different intensities and durations, but similar TEE is equally effective in eliciting reductions in the post-exercise systolic BP. Furthermore, the magnitude of PEH response is partly dependent on the individuals’ resting blood pressure.en_US
dc.descriptionSource at <a href=https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/ijes/vol13/iss3/19>https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/ijes/vol13/iss3/19</a>.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGjøvaag, Berge, Olsrud, Welde. Acute Post-Exercise Blood Pressure Responses in Middle-Aged Persons with Elevated Blood Pressure/Stage 1 Hypertension following Moderate and High-Intensity Isoenergetic Endurance Exercise. International Journal of Exercise Science. 2020;13(3):1532-1548en_US
dc.identifier.cristinIDFRIDAID 1881340
dc.identifier.issn1939-795X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10037/23903
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherBerkeley electronic Pressen_US
dc.relation.journalInternational Journal of Exercise Science
dc.rights.accessRightsopenAccessen_US
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2020 The Author(s)en_US
dc.titleAcute Post-Exercise Blood Pressure Responses in Middle-Aged Persons with Elevated Blood Pressure/Stage 1 Hypertension following Moderate and High-Intensity Isoenergetic Endurance Exerciseen_US
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typeTidsskriftartikkelen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US


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