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Insomni og ulike behandlingstilnærminger : hva sier studier om effektene?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-09-15)Bakgrunn: Insomni, søvnløshet, er noe som rammer veldig mange mennesker en eller flere ganger i løpet av livet. Formålet med denne oppgaven er å se litt på hva litteraturen sier om behandlingsmetoder, både ikke-medikamentelle og medikamentelle, samt hva ulike studier sier om effektene. Materiale og metode: Oppgaven er gjennomført som en litteraturstudie hvor litteratur er innhentet etter ... -
Inspiratory crackles-early and late-revisited: identifying COPD by crackle characteristics
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-05)Background The significance of pulmonary crackles, by their timing during inspiration, was described by Nath and Capel in 1974, with early crackles associated with bronchial obstruction and late crackles with restrictive defects. Crackles are also described as ‘fine’ or ‘coarse’. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of crackle characteristics in the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ... -
Instagram-bidrag til Brystkreftforskning.no, Rosa sløyfe 2022
(Others; Andre, 2022)Bidrag til Brystkreftforskning.no sin Instagram-konto, i forbindelse med Rosa sløyfe 2022 -
Instant Biofeedback Provided by Wearable Sensor Technology Can Help to Optimize Exercise and Prevent Injury and Overuse
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-04-03)With great interest, we have been following the developing variety and popularity of commercially available wearable sensor technologies, as well as the discussion concerning their usefulness for improving fitness and health (Duking et al., 2016; Halson et al., 2016; Sperlich and Holmberg,2016). Although many of these devices may not necessarily fulfill scientific criteria for quality (Sperlich and ... -
Institutional Work in a Palliative Unit: “There is Less Time for Patient Contact”
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-04)The encounter between divergent institutional logics may be challenging for nurses, since they must balance different expectations in their daily institutional work. These challenges increase when new reforms are introduced. Our research question is: How do actors linked to a palliative care unit experience the consequences of the Coordination reform in their daily performance of care work? Our ... -
Instruments to Identify Symptoms of Paternal Depression During Pregnancy and the First Postpartum Year: A Systematic Scoping Review
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-19)Men often experience depressive symptoms during the transition to parenthood, but there is a lack of synthesized knowledge of instruments used to identify such symptoms. The aim of this scoping review was to identify instruments used to measure symptoms of depressive symptoms among fathers in pregnancy and the postpartum period, and to describe the instruments’ characteristics and measurement ... -
Insulin-like growth factor I and risk of epithelial invasive ovarian cancer by tumour characteristics: Results from the EPIC cohort
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-11-04)Background: Prospective studies on insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk are inconclusive. Data suggest risk associations vary by tumour characteristics.<p> <p>Methods: We conducted a nested case–control study in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) to evaluate IGF-I concentrations and EOC risk by tumour characteristics ... -
Insulinpumpebehandling. Pasienttilfredshet og endringer i HbA1c og vekt
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2006-09) -
Insulinsensivitet i fettvev fra diabetiske mus. Effekt av en ny antidiabetisk forbindelse
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2003-09-05) -
Intake of fermented dairy products induces a less pro-inflammatory postprandial peripheral blood mononuclear cell gene expression response than non-fermented dairy products: A randomized controlled cross-over trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-25)<i>Scope</i> - It is aimed to investigate how intake of high‐fat meals composed of different dairy products with a similar fat content affects postprandial peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) expression of inflammation‐related genes, as well as circulating inflammatory markers and metabolites.<p> <p><i>Methods and results</i> - Healthy subjects (<i>n</i> = 47) consume four different high‐fat ... -
Intake of Fermented Dairy Products Induces a Less Pro‐Inflammatory Postprandial Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Gene Expression Response than Non‐Fermented Dairy Products: A Randomized Controlled Cross‐Over Trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)Scope: It is aimed to investigate how intake of high-fat meals composed of different dairy products with a similar fat content affects postprandial peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) expression of inflammation-related genes, as well as circulating inflammatory markers and metabolites.<p>Methods and results: Healthy subjects (n = 47) consume four different high-fat meals composed of either butter, ... -
Intake of marine fatty acids in early life and risk of celiac disease
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-18)Background: About 1% of the European population are affected by celiac disease (CD). Intake of omega-3 fatty acids in early life has been associated with lower risk of other immune-mediated diseases in children, but there are limited studies on CD. The primary aim of this thesis was to investigate if maternal intake of EPA and DHA during pregnancy, from food and/or supplements, was associated with ... -
Intake of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in Adolescents from Troms, Norway-The Tromsø Study: Fit Futures
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-22)High intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) has been associated with weight gain and chronic disease. The objective of this paper was to study the intake of SSB and characteristics associated with SSB intake in adolescents from Troms, Norway. We present results from a cross-sectional analysis from the Tromsø Study: <i>Fit Futures</i>, with 426 female and 444 male students aged 15–17 years (93% ... -
Intake of Vegetables, Fruits and Berries and Compliance to “Five-a-Day” in a General Norwegian Population—The Tromsø Study 2015–2016
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-18)Vegetables, fruits and berries are associated with reduced disease risk, and recommended intake is “five-a-day”. We studied the intake of vegetables, fruits and berries and compliance with “five-a-day” in 11,425 adults (40–96 years) who completed a food frequency questionnaire in the seventh wave of the Tromsø Study (2015–2016). Intake and proportion above/below recommended intake (250 g/day of ... -
Integrated framework of load monitoring by a combination of smartphone applications, wearables and point-of-care testing provides feedback that allows individual responsive adjustments to activities of daily living
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-19)Athletes schedule their training and recovery in periods, often utilizing a pre-defined strategy. To avoid underperformance and/or compromised health, the external load during training should take into account the individual’s physiological and perceptual responses. No single variable provides an adequate basis for planning, but continuous monitoring of a combination of several indicators of ... -
Integrating mental health into primary care in Arkhangelsk County, Russia: the Pomor model in psychiatry
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-13)Background: Primary health care is still peripheral in the identifcation and treatment of mental health and substance use disorders in the Russian Federation. However, the development of primary health services has been given priority. A long-standing collaboration between Arkhangelsk County and northern Norway on mental health service development in Arkhangelsk has promoted the integration of ... -
Integrating psychoeducation in a basic computer skills course for people suffering from social anxiety: participants' experiences
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)We describe a psychoeducational program integrated in a basic computer skills course for participants suffering from social anxiety. The two main aims of the course were: that the participants learn basic computer skills, and that the participants learn to cope better with social anxiety. Computer skills were taught by a qualified teacher. Psychoeducation and cognitive therapy skills, including ... -
Integrating the clinical pharmacist into the emergency department interdisciplinary team: A study protocol for a multicentre trial applying a non-randomised stepped-wedge study design
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-25)Introduction: The ‘emergency department (ED) pharmacist’ is an integrated part of the ED interdisciplinary team in many countries, which have shown to improve medication safety and reduce costs related to hospitalisations. In Norway, few EDs are equipped with ED pharmacists, and research describing effects on patients has not been conducted. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact ... -
Integrating the clinical pharmacist into the emergency department interdisciplinary team: a study protocol for a multicentre trial applying a non-randomised stepped-wedge study design
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-25)Introduction - The ‘emergency department (ED) pharmacist’ is an integrated part of the ED interdisciplinary team in many countries, which have shown to improve medication safety and reduce costs related to hospitalisations. In Norway, few EDs are equipped with ED pharmacists, and research describing effects on patients has not been conducted. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of ... -
Integration and the Voluntary Sector: An Unfavourable Pairing, or the Perfect Match? - Exploring Integration Processes of Immigrants through and in the Voluntary Sector in Norway
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-11-09)This thesis explores how volunteerism and processes of and around integration interact, and where and how the voluntary sector may facilitate – or hamper – integration processes in a Norwegian setting. It thus addresses the recent shift towards everyday life integration in Norwegian policymaking. The thesis scrutinizes power relations between the various actors in the field: policymakers, voluntary ...
