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dc.contributor.advisorEdblad, Sven Thorsten
dc.contributor.advisorBergdahl, Jan
dc.contributor.authorSørli, Ida Kathrine Birkelund
dc.contributor.authorTorsdatter, Kristine
dc.date.accessioned2012-06-04T10:25:51Z
dc.date.available2012-06-04T10:25:51Z
dc.date.issued2011-06
dc.description.abstractAims: The purpose of our study is to systematically review the literature concerning prevalence, risk factors and diagnostics of TMD in children and adolescents in order to find methods for early detection. Through our study we hope to direct dentists to an evidence-based approach concerning children and adolescents by making a screening guideline. Material and methods: Systematic search of the dental literature was performed via Pubmed and using Google search engine. Unsystematic search was done in “Svenske tandläkartidningen”. Search terms used were for instance: “TMD children”, “TMD pain”, “Temporomandibular dysfunction children” and “Temporomandibular dysfunction adolescent”. The primary selection of articles was based on the articles title and abstract. After reading the articles the articles which were relevant for our review were chosen. Conclusions: The prevalence of TMD in children and adolescents is difficult to establish. There are several risk factors that can be used for predicting signs and symptoms of TMD in adult age, but they cannot be used for predicting manifest TMD. Diagnostics can be based on questions and clinical evaluation, the Clinical Dysfunction Index (Di) and/or the Research Diagnostic criteria (RDC/TMD). More research needs to be done, and the studies should use the same diagnostic criteria, examination methods and population sampling so that the articles are comparable. Keywords: temporomandibular dysfunction, children and adolescents, prevalence, risk factors, diagnosticsen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10037/4195
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:no-uit_munin_3910
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherUniversitetet i Tromsøen
dc.publisherUniversity of Tromsøen
dc.rights.accessRightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2011 The Author(s)
dc.subject.courseIDODO-3901en
dc.subjectVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk odontologiske fag: 830::Protetikk og bitt funksjon: 832en
dc.subjectVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical dentistry disciplines: 830::Prothetics and dental occlusion function: 832en
dc.titleTemporomandibular disorders (TMD) in children and adolescents: prevalence, risk factors and diagnostics of TMD in children and adolescents.en
dc.typeMaster thesisen
dc.typeMastergradsoppgaveen


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