Institutt for språk og kultur: Nye registreringer
Viser treff 161-180 av 2078
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How (not) to look for meaning composition in the brain: A reassessment of current experimental paradigms
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-10)When we use language, we draw on a finite stock of lexical and functional meanings and grammatical structures to assign meanings to expressions of arbitrary complexity. According to the Principle of Compositionality, the meanings of complex expressions are a function of constituent meanings and syntax, and are generated by the recursive application of one or more composition operations. Given ... -
Aspect processing across languages: A visual world eye-tracking study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-10)The study employed a combination of a picture selection task and Visual World eye-tracking to investigate the processing of grammatical aspect (perfective vs. imperfective) in three languages: Russian, Spanish and English. In order to probe into the cognitive representations triggered by the aspectual forms we contrasted visual representations of dierent temporal portions of telic events—a ... -
CLILiG als Chance für den Deutschunterricht in Norwegen: Wunschdenken oder realisierbares Konzept?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-31)Während CLIL mittlerweile einen festen Platz in der europäischen Bildungslandschaft hat, scheint sich in Norwegen die Umsetzung des Konzeptes auf vereinzelte Angebote in englischer Sprache zu begrenzen. Gleichzeitig ist die Förderung fächerübergreifenden CLIL-Unterrichts ein wichtiges Ziel der europäischen Sprachenpolitik. Unser Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, welche Rahmenbedingungen eine ... -
From data to theory: An emergent semantic classification based on the large-scale Russian constructicon
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-19)The semantic classification of over 2,200 constructions in the Russian Con- structicon has emerged objectively from empirical analysis. The resulting semantic classification comports with and goes beyond frame semantics, revealing complex patterns of related constructions verified against corpus data and by a panel of native speakers. Our model of a constructicon can inform and complement existing ... -
“Det er kult å lære samisk” – om investering og affekt i samisk språkutdanningspolitikk
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-22)Gjennom offisiell språkpolitikk har skolen i Norge fått en viktig rolle i prosessen med å revitalisere og ta tilbake samiske språk. Tema i denne artikkelen er samisk språkutdanningspolitikk og skolen som språklæringsarena for barn og unge utenfor forvaltningsområdet for samisk språk som ønsker å lære samisk, men som har liten tilgang til språket i familien eller i lokalsamfunnet. Målet er å gå ... -
Graphic novels as counter-stories: Jerry Craft’s New Kid as a way to teach critical racial awareness
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-28)Artikkelen undersøker Jerry Crafts grafiske roman New Kid (2019) med utgangspunkt i Critical Race Theory (CRT). CRT-forskere hevder at rasisme er et strukturelt fenomen som påvirker alle områder av det offentlige livet, blant annet utdanning. New Kid er basert på autobiografiske erfaringer av å være ‘african american’ på en hovedsakelig hvit eliteskole i USA og kan derfor leses som en ‘counter-story’ ... -
The role of external factors on the reactivation of the heritage language of Turkish-German returnees
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-01)Introduction: This study investigates the heritage language performance of Turkish-German returnees upon their reintegration into Turkey and explores the impact of external factors on their proficiency in the (re-)activated heritage language (HL).<p> <p>Methods: Data collection involved the participation of 28 Turkish heritage speakers and a control group of 28 monolingual speakers. The language ... -
Understanding US library diplomacy practices in the 21st century
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-30)This exploratory case study delves into the views and perspectives of 17 US library experts involved in 21st-century library diplomacy practices. Using the template analysis, four main themes of library diplomacy are identified: (1) the actors showed implicit and explicit roles in diplomatic involvement; (2) the main objective of library diplomacy was to facilitate knowledge dialogue; (3) the ... -
Cognitive Neuroscience Perspectives on Language Acquisition and Processing
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-11-21)<p>The earliest investigations of the neural implementation of language started with examining patients with various types of disorders and underlying brain damage. The advent of neuroimaging tools in the twentieth century drastically changed the landscape of the field of the (cognitive) neuroscience of language, expanding the variety and depth of research questions one could ask without being ... -
Об одном способе разгадки скрытых смыслов в русском авторском слове
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019) -
Documenting heritage language experience using questionnaires
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-23)Introduction: There exists a great degree of variability in the documentation of multilingual experience across different instruments. The present paper contributes to the “methods turn” and individual differences focus in (heritage) bilingualism by proposing a comprehensive online questionnaire building on existing questionnaires and the experience of using them to document heritage bilingualism: ... -
Bernd Henningsen (Hg.): Nordeuropa. Handbuch für Wissenschaft und Studium.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023) -
From machine learning to classroom learning: mobile vowels and the Russian preposition v ‘in(to)’
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)The present study reports on a machine learning experiment concerning mobile vowels in the Russian preposition v ‘in(to)’. It is shown that a neural network is able to predict mobile vowels in 97.4% of the cases in our dataset, and a decision tree is used to extract a set of three rules that a language learner can use to achieve nearly the same level of accuracy. We argue that these rules are ... -
Meždu diskursom i konstrukciej: istorija russkogo BYVALO
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023) -
Fortell meg alt - En analyse av Kristín Ómarsdóttirs skuespill Segðu mér allt
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-12-02)Oppgaven er en analyse av den islandske dramatikeren Kristin Omarsdóttirs skuespill Segðu mér allt (Fortell meg alt) fra 2005. Fortell meg alt, med undertittelen Verdensbildet til ei 12 år gammel jente, handler om Guðrún som er 12 år gammel og lam fra livet og ned. Hun bor sammen med foreldrene sine i en drabantby til Reykjavik, og skuespillet viser oss virkeligheten sett fra hennes synsvinkel, ... -
А. А. Масальская-Сурина и её воспоминания
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019)A. A. Masalskaya-Surina and her memories. -
The association between screen media quantity, content, and context and language development
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-06-27)This study investigates the influence of the quantity, content, and context of screen media use on the language development of 85 Saudi children aged 1 to 3 years. Surveys and weekly event-based diaries were employed to track children’s screen use patterns. Language development was assessed using JISH Arabic Communicative Development Inventory (JACDI). Findings indicate that the most significant ... -
Letters to the Paulaharjus from Ruija: The emergence of two writing cultures in Finnish among Kvens in the early twentieth century
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-08-15)<p>Samuli Paulaharju was a Finnish ethnographer who visited the Kven minority in Northern Norway – Ruija – in the 1920s and 1930s. Together with his wife Jenny he collected ethnographic material among the Kvens, and corresponded frequently with some of them. Many wrote in Finnish, and most were self-taught writers. <p>We focus on the orthography used by these writers who were writing in a multilingual ... -
Heritage language development and processing: Non-canonical word orders in Mandarin-English child heritage speakers
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-09-18)Previous research suggests that child HSs’ performance in offline linguistic tasks is typically worse than their age-matched monolingual peers and is modulated by linguistic and child-level factors. This study examined the comprehension and production of three Mandarin non-canonical structures in 5- to 9-year-old Mandarin–English heritage children and Mandarin-speaking monolingual children, including ... -
Experience of discrimination in egalitarian societies: the Sámi and majority populations in Sweden and Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-29)The Sámi people stand out as the only Indigenous minority in an egalitarian European context, namely the Nordic Countries. Therefore, inequalities that they may face are worth closer inspection. Drawing on the distinction between inequalities among individuals (vertical) and between groups (horizontal), we investigate how different types of inequalities affect the Sámi today. We formulate a series ...