Viser treff 541-560 av 2155

    • Ghosts of Literature: Tracing the Spectral in Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Mary Shelley 

      Minssieux, Nelly (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-30)
      This thesis investigates the ways in which literature can access the spectral as an alternative to dualist discourse within the selected works of Samuel T. Coleridge and Mary Shelley. Western dualistic philosophy promotes a sharp distinction between the ontological categories of mind and matter, life and death, being and non-being. Within such a system of binaries, hierarchies arise, in which mind ...
    • The effect of Cross-Linguistic Influence in Mandarin learners of English on interpreting state-change verbs in English 

      Yao, Xueyi (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-10-12)
      This thesis covers the discussion of the role of L1 Mandarin in the course of L2 English acquisition. I focus specifically on state-change verbs where English and Mandarin share some properties but diverge in interpretations, as a way of examining if Feature Reassembly Hypothesis (Lardiere, 2007, 2008, 2009) is extendable to other domains of grammar that are not explicitly discussed in previous ...
    • Testing Potential Transfer Effects in Heritage and Adult L2 Bilinguals Acquiring a Mini Grammar as an Additional Language: An ERP Approach 

      Pereira Soares, Sergio Miguel; Kupisch, Tanja; Rothman, Jason (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-20)
      Models on L3/Ln acquisition differ with respect to how they envisage degree (holistic vs. selective transfer of the L1, L2 or both) and/or timing (initial stages vs. development) of how the influence of source languages unfolds. This study uses EEG/ERPs to examine these models, bringing together two types of bilinguals: heritage speakers (HSs) (Italian-German, n = 15) compared to adult L2 learners ...
    • Interactions between lexical and syntactic L1-L2 overlap: Effects of gender congruency on L2 sentence processing in L1 Spanish-L2 German speakers 

      Klassen, Rachel; Kolb, Nadine; Hopp, Holger; Westergaard, Marit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-01)
      Bringing together lines of research from sentence processing and lexical access, this empirical study investigates the interplay between lexical (grammatical gender) and syntactic (word order) cross-linguistic overlap in L2 German. Eighty-six L1 Spanish-L2 German and thirty-six monolingual German adults completed a German self-paced reading task with noun phrases (NPs) manipulated by L1-L2 gender ...
    • Basic psychological needs in the classroom: A literature review in elementary and middle school students 

      Conesa, Pedro Javier; Onandia-Hinchado, Iban; Dunabeitia Landaburu, Jon Andoni; Moreno, María Ángeles (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-27)
      Self-Determination Theory conceptualizes basic psychological needs (BPN) for autonomy, competence and relatedness as essentials for the learner to experience, maintain, and promote well-being, personal growth, and learning. However, the evidence of its influence in the classroom is still limited, especially in basic education (ages six to 14). The aim of the present study was to perform a systematic ...
    • Word reading in monolingual and bilingual children with developmental language disorder 

      de Bree, Elise H.; Boerma, Tessel; Hakvoort, Britt; Blom, Wilhelmina Bernardina T.; van den Boer, Madelon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-11)
      Many children with developmental language disorder (DLD) are reported to have word reading difficulties. However, previous research has focused mostly on monolingual children. The present study used two existing datasets to assess word reading outcomes of bilingual children with DLD. In Study 1, we compared word reading outcomes of monolingual and bilingual children with and without DLD (n = 93 ...
    • Oscillatory brain responses to processing code-switches in the presence of others 

      Tomic, Aleksandra; Kaan, Edith (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-07)
      Code-switching, i.e. the alternation between languages in a conversation, is a typical, yet socially-constrained practice in bilingual communities. For instance, code-switching is permissible only when other conversation partners are fluent in both languages. Studying code-switching provides insight in the cognitive and neural mechanisms underlying language control, and their modulation by ...
    • Schreiben gegen die leere Zeitlinie. Alterserfahrungen in Beate Grimsruds Roman "Jeg foreslår at vi våkner" (2019/2020) 

      Federhofer, Marie-Theres (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    • Lexical Borrowing Targets Spans 

      Tat, Deniz (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-11)
      In this study, I revisit the claim that nominals denoting complex events must derive from discernible verbal stems and must be headed by an overt nominalizer. I show that Turkish has a set of nominals, crucially of foreign origin, which provides counter-evidence to both claims. From the perspective of Turkish grammar, they are morphologically noncompositional, manifesting neither a detectable ...
    • Kunsten å vende hjem: Lars Hættas miniatyrduodji 

      Grini, Monica (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)
      Artikkelen løfter frem Lars Hættas miniatyrduodji, laget mens han satt fengslet på Akershus festning (1856–1867) og samlet av Etnografisk Museum i Christiania. Denne samlingen tematiserer aktuelle museumsspørsmål knyttet til gjenstander laget og ervervet i situasjoner med asymmetriske maktforhold. Artikkelen setter søkelys på betydningen av Hættas samiske kunnskapshorisont og konteksten han befant ...
    • The processing of bilingual (switched) compound verbs: Competition of words from different categories for lexical selection 

      Purmohammad, Mehdi; Vorwerg, Constanze; Abutalebi, Jubin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-09)
      This paper investigates the production of Persian–English bilingual compound verbs (BCVs) of the type [VERB+VERB]. In this type of code-switched structure, a lexical verb from the donor language English is combined with a light verb from the native language Persian. We tested the hypothesis that in Persian–English BCVs English verbs occupy the nominal slots of monolingual Persian complex predicates ...
    • Syntax Matters: Exploring the Effect of Linguistic Similarity in Third Language Acquisition 

      Jensen, Isabel Nadine; Westergaard, Marit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-06)
      Over the last two decades, the question of to which linguistic cues learners pay attention when they decode a new language has been subject to controversy in the field of third language (L3) acquisition. In this article, we present an artificial language learning experiment that investigated how lexical and syntactic similarities between an artificial L3 and preexisting grammars impact crosslinguistic ...
    • Arctic exploration and the mobility of phrenology: John Ross's ethnographic portraits of the Netsilingmiut 

      Høvik, Ingeborg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-14)
      Analysing a set of ethnographic images and illustrations resulting from John Ross’s second voyage to find a Northwest Passage in 1829–1833, this article considers the ways in which Arctic exploration intersected with emergent scientific thinking about race and ethnicity in Britain. In particular, it examines how mobility impacted ideas of phrenology and scientific imaging in the context of the ...
    • Making a difference – ausbau processes in Modern Written Finnish and Kven: How a group of loanwords marks a divergence between the Kven language and Modern Written Finnish 

      Niiranen, leena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-26)
      Ausbau processes increase differences between two close written language varieties. Finnish and Kven are considered two ausbau languages today, in contrast to an earlier view which considered Kven to be a dialect of Finnish. In this article, ausbau processes are illustrated by comparing the use of eera verbs, a group constituting international and Scandinavian loanwords in the two languages. Most ...
    • Språkdokumentasjon innen fennistikken og kvensk 

      Niiranen, Leena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-30)
      The study of the Finnish language – called Fennistics – was focused on collecting Finnish dialect material from very early on. During the 19th century interest in studying dialects was governed by the idea that dialects could be used to develop modern written Finnish. However, gradually the study of dialects also became an area of study in its own right. Collecting material on Kven dialects belonged ...
    • De go Ivvár. Som om det var Iver Jåks 

      Snarby, Irene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)
      Denne artikkelen tar utgangspunkt i en samling objekter som hovedsakelig ble samlet inn av den samiske kunstneren Iver Jåks (1932–2007). Nordnorsk Kunstmuseum har som eier av disse objektene definert dem som ett verk i museets samling og gjennom museets kuratoriske praksiser, til tross for at kunstneren ikke selv har satt de sammen eller tilvirket alle delene. Artikkelforfatteren fikk selv i oppdrag ...
    • Cingulate cortex morphology impacts on neurofunctional activity and behavioral performance in interference tasks 

      Fedeli, Davide; Del Maschio, Nicola; Del Mauro, Gianpaolo; Defendenti, Federica; Sulpizio, Simone; Abutalebi, Jubin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-11)
      Inhibitory control is the capacity to withhold or suppress a thought or action intentionally. The anterior Midcingulate Cortex (aMCC) participates in response inhibition, a proxy measure of inhibitory control. Recent research suggests that response inhibition is modulated by individual variability in the aMCC sulcal morphology. However, no study has investigated if this phenomenon is associated with ...
    • Humanity on the move in the era of Enlightenment and colonisation 

      Buchan, Bruce; Burnett, Linda Andersson; Høvik, Ingeborg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-14)
      In modern times, since commerce is so much extended, that people in very distant parts of the world, have an almost constant communication with one another, we have much better access to know the different circumstances which can affect men in different situations … [and] has produced a very considerable effect in enlarging our ideas on this subject.
    • Abstraksjon, relasjon og samisk selvrealisering: Tre malerier av Synnøve Persen 

      Aamold, Svein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)
      Basert på analyser av tre malerier av Synnøve Persen utført mellom 1982 og 1993, diskuterer denne teksten forhold som abstraksjon, motiv, representasjon og relasjonelle forbindelser. Hvordan åpner slike undersøkelser for ulike oppfatninger av landskap, skjønnhet og endring, foruten samiske forståelser av natur og liv? Teksten argumenterer for disse malerienes betydning for samisk selvrealisering. ...
    • Raeding with the fingres: Towards a universal model of letter position coding 

      Baciero, Ana; Gomez, Pablo; Dunabeitia Landaburu, Jon Andoni; Perea, Manuel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-01)
      Letter position coding in word recognition has been widely investigated in the visual modality (e.g., labotarory is confusable with laboratory), but not as much in the tactile modality using braille, leading to an incomplete understanding of whether this process is modality-dependent. Unlike sighted readers, braille readers do not show a transposed-letter similarity effect with nonadjacent transpositions ...